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Naira Crisis: Don’t Damage Nigeria’s Economy Beyond Repair For Next Administration, Governors Warn Buhari, CBN

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Naira Dollar Exchange Rate - Investors King

As scarcity of naira notes worsens across the country following the cash redesign and swap policies of the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN), governors of the 36 states of the federation have stated that the situation may have severe negative impacts on the nation’s economy that the incoming administration would not be able to handle.

They alleged CBN and federal government of seizing Nigerian currency and currency exchange policy envisaged under S20(3) of the CBN Act, 2007, adding that the alleged currency confiscation is to make the liquidity provided to the general public to be grossly insufficient due to the restrictions placed on the amount that can be withdrawn regardless of the amount deposited.

They asked the federal government and the apex bank to do the needful by carrying out the suggestions of critical stakeholders who have said more naira notes should be printed while the old and new ones should be used simultaneously till the former phases out.

For the governors, there might be another economic recession if President Muhammadu Buhari and the CBN fail to the Council of State and Nigerians.

Investors King reports that the governors, under the umbrella of the Nigeria Governors Forum (NGF) met last weekend and urged Buhari and Godwin Emefiele, the CBN Governor to review their policies with a view to ameliorating the suffering of the masses, adding that the damage is already crippling businesses across the country.

According to them, should the government at the centre and the apex bank shun the suggestions Nigerians have given to them, the next government would have a rough start economically.

Speaking for the governors, Chairman of the NGF and Sokoto State governor, Aminu Tambuwal, said they feel the pains of Nigerians and that they were determined to employ all legitimate channels to ease the situation.

He said there is a great difference between the CBN Naira redesign policy backed by Section 20 (3) of the CBN Act, 2007 and the aspirational policy of going cashless, adding that both of which are mutually exclusive at this time.

Tambuwal described CBN’s approach as worrisome and that the policies have been robbing Nigerians of their liberties and rights to transact freely with the naira. He said the governors view the cashless policy as a draconian approach that has inflicted pains and misery on Nigerians.

According to him, CBN did not consider that Nigeria has been having steady increase in its nominal Gross Domestic Product (GDP) and the impacts of the debts taken by the Federal Government through the Ways & Means advances and other negative consequences of its policies lately.

He also identified Naira black market, severe food inflation, variable commodities prices based on the method of exchange, and long queues as well as crowds around Automated Teller Machines (ATMs) as other bad results of the policies.

Meanwhile, the forum, according to Tambuwal, urged the federal government and the CBN to respect the Rule of Law and listen to the voice of reason expressed by Nigerians and several other stakeholders including the Council of State, before the damage to our economy becomes too great to fix by the next administration.

Aside lamentations of bank customers, owners of small scale businesses and entrepreneurs have decried the negative effects tye naira swap have been having on their sales.

While some said their businesses have folded up, others note that they no longer get patronage as their customers have not been showing up to patronise them since the scarcity started.

National president of Association of Small Business Owners of Nigeria (ASBON), Dr Femi Egbesola, lamented that micro businesses across the country have been affected.

He urged that urgent measures should be taken by the federal government and the apex bank to resuscitate the dying economy.

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Finance

Nigerian Ports Authority Secures $700m Loan from Citibank for Lagos Ports Rehabilitation

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Nigerian ports authority

The Nigerian Ports Authority (NPA) has successfully secured a $700 million loan from Citibank to facilitate the rehabilitation of the Lagos ports.

The finance was facilitated by the UK Export Finance to revitalize the Apapa and Tincan Island Ports, two pivotal gateways for maritime trade in Nigeria.

The announcement was made during a signing ceremony held in Lagos, marking a pivotal moment in Nigeria’s efforts to modernize its port infrastructure.

Mohammed Bello-Koko, the Managing Director of the NPA, expressed optimism regarding the prompt commencement of the reconstruction efforts following the finalization of the funding agreement.

The rehabilitation project is expected to address longstanding challenges faced by the Apapa and Tincan Island Ports, including congestion, inadequate infrastructure, and operational inefficiencies. By modernizing these key maritime hubs, Nigeria aims to bolster its trade capabilities, enhance port efficiency, and stimulate economic growth.

Speaking at the ceremony, Bello-Koko highlighted the strategic significance of the Citibank Facility, citing its favorable terms and affordable interest rates as key advantages for the NPA.

Bello-Koko outlined the NPA’s broader strategy to upgrade port facilities beyond Lagos, with discussions underway to secure additional funding for the enhancement of Eastern Ports such as Calabar, Warri, Onne, and Rivers Ports, as well as the reconstruction of Escravos Breakwater.

The collaboration between the NPA and Citibank underscores the importance of public-private partnerships in driving infrastructural development.

Ireti Samuel-Ogbu, Managing Director of Citibank Nigeria Limited, reaffirmed the bank’s commitment to supporting the NPA and the Federal Government in bridging the infrastructural gap.

Samuel-Ogbu commended the NPA’s strategic initiative and underscored Citibank’s dedication to facilitating the project’s success.

 

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UBA Announces Final Dividend of N2.30 per Share for FY 2023, Totaling N95.8 Billion

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UBA House Marina

UBA (United Bank for Africa) shareholders are set to receive dividends as the bank announces a final dividend of N2.30 per share for the fiscal year 2023.

This translated to a total payout of N95.8 billion, more than the N37.6 billion paid out in 2022.

Despite the robust increase in dividend payments, UBA’s dividend payout to profit after tax (PAT) ratio experienced a decline of 6.3 percentage points, dropping from 22.1% in 2022 to 15.8% in 2023.

Shareholders will receive the dividends based on their shareholdings as of the close of business on Friday, May 10, 2024. The payment is scheduled for May 24, 2024.

UBA urges shareholders who have not completed the e-dividend registration process to obtain the E-Dividend Mandate Form to ensure a smooth disbursement process.

The bank’s unclaimed dividends increased to N14.9 billion in 2023, an 18% increase from the previous year.

The bank reported a profit after tax of N607.7 billion, representing a 257% increase from the N170.3 billion recorded in 2022. This increase in profitability includes a net FX revaluation gain of N26.6 billion.

However, it’s worth noting that the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) directive prohibits banks from utilizing FX revaluation gains for dividends payment or operational expenses.

Shareholders are advised to complete the e-dividend registration process or contact the registrar, Africa Prudential Plc, for assistance regarding outstanding dividend warrants or share certificates.

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President Tinubu Launches National Single Window Project

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Bola Tinubu

President Bola Tinubu inaugurated the National Single Window Project to streamline trade processes and combat bureaucratic bottlenecks.

The initiative promises to unlock significant economic benefits and bolster Nigeria’s position as a global trade leader.

Addressing stakeholders at the Council Chamber of the State House in Abuja, President Tinubu outlined the transformative potential of the Single Window Project.

He explained that Nigeria stands to gain approximately $2.7 billion annually by implementing the initiative, while also saving an estimated $4 billion lost to inefficiencies and corruption plaguing the trade sector.

The National Single Window Project, codenamed a digital trade compliance initiative, will serve as a cross-government website facilitating trade by providing a unified portal for Nigerian and international trade actors.

This centralized platform will offer access to a full range of resources and standardized services from various Nigerian agencies, promising to expedite cargo movement and optimize inter-African trade.

President Tinubu’s directive to dismantle obstacles hindering trade efficiency reflects a commitment to fostering a transparent, secure, and business-friendly environment.

He underscored the urgency of eliminating red tape, bureaucracy, delays, and corruption at Nigerian ports, asserting that the economy cannot afford to sustain such losses.

The President’s call to emulate success stories from countries like Singapore, Korea, Kenya, and Saudi Arabia highlights the transformative potential of the Single Window system.

By joining the ranks of nations that have significantly improved trade efficiency through similar initiatives, Nigeria aims to unlock new avenues for economic growth and prosperity.

Tinubu stated that the National Single Window Project transcends Nigeria’s borders, presenting opportunities for regional integration and inter-African trade optimization. By linking Nigeria’s system with those of other African nations, the initiative seeks to expedite cargo movement and enhance trade facilitation across the continent.

Managing Director of the Nigerian Ports Authority, Bello Koko, provided insights into the practical implications of the Single Window initiative.

He affirmed that imports would be cleared at all seaports within 24 hours, a significant improvement compared to neighboring countries where clearance often takes up to 72 hours.

Koko outlined how the initiative would streamline paperwork, enhance information sharing among government agencies, and foster greater efficiency in trade transactions.

With representatives from key government agencies and bodies forming the project secretariat, the National Single Window Project reflects a collaborative effort to drive comprehensive reform in Nigeria’s trade sector.

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