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Over 70% of CEOs Believe Intra-africa Trade Will Increase Over the Next 12 Months

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A survey of 200 CEOs was commissioned by the Pan-African Private Sector Trade and Investment Committee (PAFRAC), and conducted by African Business magazine in partnership with the Afreximbank. It revealed that:

– African CEOs explicitly called for a fairer system governing global trade that will support developing countries

– 37% of the CEOs surveyed feel WTO as it stands is ineffective

– 65% of the CEOs feel the global trading system is unfair to Africa

– The CEOs were also optimistic about the future outlook: Over 50% of CEOs believe global trade will increase over the next 12 months; and over 70% of CEOs believe intra-africa trade will increase over the next 12 months

A survey commissioned by the Pan-African Private Sector Trade and Investment Committee (PAFRAC) to gauge the private sector view around trade has highlighted the private sector’s desire for considerable reforms to make the global trade rules system fairer and more transparent.

Two hundred CEOs were surveyed around issues concerning the WTO and trade in general. It was done in light of the next phase of ongoing consultations to select the institution’s next Director General. Three of the eight candidates are African: Nigeria’s Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala, Kenya’s Amina Mohamed and Egypt’s Abdel-Hamid Mamdouh.

The survey covered a number of areas which revealed a general consensus that the current rules penalise the African continent and its private sector. 86.6% of the respondents understand the role of the WTO in global trade. However, a majority believe the WTO is not effective in fulfilling its role. As much as infrastructure, logistics and human capital were cited as two major constraints to growth in Africa, the CEOs also stressed the skewed international trade regime as another key constraint.

Prof. Benedict Oramah, President of Afreximbank said “As the pan-African trade finance bank, Afreximbank has been mandated to host the PAFTRAC secretariat. Any reform needs to support a burgeoning African private sector and an increasingly integrated Africa. We have seen, over the past quarter of a century since the WTO was formed, the emergence of a robust and dynamic African private sector, and more recently significant steps to integrate Africa under the African Continental Free Trade Agreement (AfCFTA). The WTO and its new leadership will need to recognise the imperative of African integration and put development at the centre of any trade agenda.”

Interestingly, if the majority of CEOs believed that the global trading system was unfair, most also see the multilateral system strengthening in the coming years. They outlined a set of reforms that should be undertaken for a fairer and more transparent trading system, including in the areas of voice and participation, tariffs and non-tariff barriers, agriculture and subsidies.

The CEOs were also optimistic about the future outlook: over 50% of CEOs believe global trade will increase over the next 12 months; and over 70% of CEOs believe intra-africa trade will increase over the next 12 months.

Pat Utomi, Chair of PAFTRAC, stressed that unless reform was forthcoming the current global crisis may penalise the African private sector even further: “We have seen during this pandemic companies in the industrialised world have received massive bailouts, tax incentives, not to mention government contracts and fiscal stimuli. Companies in Africa were not so fortunate and will have to deal with a world where trade will be depressed because of the post-covid environment. As such, a fairer global trade environment and trading system is more urgent today than ever.”

The survey as well as a debate around a communiqué to be sent to all candidates who are in the race for the directorship of the WTO will be presented at a webinar taking place this afternoon, and hosted by the Afreximbank.

Is the CEO and Founder of Investors King Limited. He is a seasoned foreign exchange research analyst and a published author on Yahoo Finance, Business Insider, Nasdaq, Entrepreneur.com, Investorplace, and other prominent platforms. With over two decades of experience in global financial markets, Olukoya is well-recognized in the industry.

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PETROAN Begs FG For N100bn Bailout to Stop Closure of Retail Stations

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The Petroleum Products Retail Outlets Owners Association of Nigeria (PETROAN) has appealed to the federal government for a N100 billion bailout to alleviate the devastating impact of fuel subsidy removal on its members.

PETROAN explained that the sudden increase in petroleum prices, following President Bola Ahmed Tinubu’s removal of fuel subsidy, threatens one million jobs and 10,000 retail outlets face closure in the next 45 days.

National Public Relations Officer of PETROAN, Dr Joseph Obele, warned that closure of 10,000 retail outlets will lead to 1 million job losses, noting that with Nigeria’s unemployment rate already at 5.3 percent, representing over four million unemployed individuals, additional job losses would worsen economic conditions.

Obele affirms PETROAN’s commitment to supporting economic reforms while urging prompt government action to mitigate the looming economic disaster.

“Before the removal of fuel subsidy, it costs petroleum products retail outlets owners about N7million to buy a truck of PMS with a capacity of 45,000 litres. As of today, the same truck is selling for N47million. The sudden upward review of 500% has rendered about 10,000 retail outlet owners financially handicapped and incapacitated.

“The inconsistency, instability and financial turbulence of the sector have compounded the challenges, thus making it difficult for petroleum products retail outlet owners to secure funds from financial institutions.

“Consistent lamentation of our members has necessitated the collation of data at the national headquarters of PETROAN which results showed that 10,000 operators of retail outlets would be shutting down or quieting business the next 45 days if nothing is done urgently in form of interventions.

“Furthermore, the same data analysis revealed that the total workforce of these 10,000 owners of petroleum products retail outlets is over one million direct and indirect staff.

Obele also said the bailout request has been submitted to President Bola Tinubu, even as he called on the Senate President, the House of Representatives’ Speaker and the Coordinating Minister of the Economy to intervene for the quick release of the grant to salvage the economy.

According to him, the grant when approved by President Tinubu will help 10,000 retail outlet operators to remain in business and it will secure jobs for one million Nigerians.

“The grant will bring stability and business boom in the sector which will eventually trigger price reduction and employment of new persons.

“The grant request is for the benefit of Nigeria’s economy which is not far from the federal government financing of the health sector during the COVID‐19 pandemic, intervention granted to aviation operators, federal government intervention fund for the power sector and also the federal government launch of N200 billion presidential intervention fund for Micro, Small and Medium Scale Enterprises, MSMEs and manufacturers in Nigeria.”

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NNPC Helicopter Incident: Three Bodies Found as Rescue Missions Continue

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The Nigerian National Petroleum Corporation (NNPC) announced on Thursday that a helicopter en route to the NNPC FPSO, NUIMS Antan, had disappeared.

According to the NNPC, the helicopter with registration number 5NBQG took off from the NAF base in Port Harcourt at around 11:22 am before losing contact after departure.

The helicopter operated by East Winds Aviation was carrying eight people, six passengers and two crew members.

On Thursday, the NNPC confirmed the loss of communication with the aircraft, adding that the Ministry of Aviation had been informed immediately and a search and rescue team dispatched to the area.

Olufemi Soneye, Chief Corporate Communications Officer for NNPC explained that the organization is committed to the ongoing rescue efforts and extended heartfelt prayers to the families of the victims.

In the press statement posted on its official X @nnpclimited, NNPC said three bodies have been recovered while the search continues to know the fate of the remaining five individuals on board.

As families await further news, the nation remains hopeful that more survivors can be found. The NNPC has assured the public that it will provide regular updates as the search progresses.

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Meta Fires Employees For Using Office Free Meal Vouchers to Buy Household Items

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The parent company of Facebook, Instagram, and WhatsApp, Meta, has allegedly relieved about 24 staff members at its Los Angeles office of their jobs.

The affected staff were accused of using their $25 (£19) meal credits to buy items such as toothpaste, laundry detergent, acne pad and wine glasses.

It was gathered that the dismissals followed an investigation that revealed the employees had been exploiting the system, including sending food home when they were not physically present at the office.

One of the terminated employees was an unnamed worker earning a $400,000 salary.

Another sacked employee anonymously shared on the messaging platform Blind, explaining how she and her colleagues maximized their dinner credits to buy other necessities when they could get food elsewhere.

The breach was discovered as part of the human resources procedure even though one of the workers admitted to it.

According to reports, employees who occasionally bent the rules received warnings but retained their positions.

Free meals have long been a benefit for employees of major tech firms like Meta, founded by Mark Zuckerberg.

Typically, staff at larger offices, including Meta’s Silicon Valley headquarters, enjoy complimentary meals from on-site canteens.

Employees at smaller locations receive daily food credits, redeemable through delivery services like UberEats and Grubhub, with allowances of $20 for breakfast, $25 for lunch and $25 for dinner.

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