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HarmonyOS: Apple, Google to Lose Emerging Markets

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  • HarmonyOS: Apple, Google to Lose Emerging Markets

Following US sanctions that prohibited American companies from dealing with Chinese companies –including Google, Android manufacturer –Huawei, the world’s second-largest smartphone manufacturer, has now launched its own operating system, HongmengOS.

Richard Yu, the CEO of the consumer division, Huawei, said the operating system –the HongmengOS, known as HarmonyOS in English can work across different devices from smartphones to smart speakers and even small sensors.

According to Yu, HarmonyOS is part of Huawei Internet of Things–connecting more internet devices.

The company plans to first implement the new operating system on “smart screen products” later this year and gradually roll it out on other devices over the next three years.

HarmonyOS will first launch in China before Huawei push it to other emerging markets.

The new operating system is expected to further Chinese companies’ reach in emerging markets where they already have the largest smartphone market share ahead of Samsung and Apple.

China’s major smartphone brands, Huawei, OPPO, Vivo, Xiaomi, and Realme (HOVXR), have combined global market share of 42 percent in the second quarter of 2019 despite the sanctions.

In the same quarter, Samsung shipped 76.6 million units, up 7.1 percent from 71.5 million units shipped in the second quarter of 2018.

Huawei came second with 56.7 million, 4.6 percent higher than 54.2 million shipped a year ago. Apple came third with 36.4 million, down by 11.9 percent from 41.3 million shipped a year ago.

Xiaomi, OPPO, Vivo, Lenovo, and Realme exported 32.3 million, 29 million, 27 million, 9.5 million and 4.7 million, up 0.9 percent, -2 percent, 2.1 percent, 6 percent and 848 percent.

Chinese companies exported mainly to emerging markets using competitive pricing strategy to penetrate the largely untapped low-income markets. However, because all these companies use Android operating system, they are expected to switch to HarmonyOS if the US-China failed to reach a trade agreement.

According to Varun Mishra, Research Analyst at Counterpoint Research, “Heavy marketing, faster portfolio refresh, high spec devices at aggressive prices, and multi-channel presence are some of the key reasons why Chinese brands fared better than the local and global OEMs. These brands have been aggressively expanding outside China and achieving growth offsetting the saturation in their home market. Their strategies and product portfolios are more aligned to the local needs and preferences, which is one of their key strengths.”

Prior to the launching of HarmonyOS, experts projected a further decline in Huawei smartphone shipment due to the US sanctions but with the company announcing HarmonyOS and planning to make it an open-source to drive apps development and broaden it adaptability to more devices, Chinese smartphone companies are poised to capture more emerging markets going forward or the US would be forced to pull back and allow Android to continue servicing existing Chinese users after the expiration of 90 days grace period.

Yu said making HarmonyOS open-source could help the OS scale and attract a large number of useful apps.

He said, without mentioning any name, “many” app developers “have strong interest” in using HarmonyOS.

He added that he thinks Apple’s iOS and Android don’t cater for enough internet devices, therefore, the companies plan to throw open HarmonyOS for faster growth.

Again, a lot of American developers looking to break into China, over 1.3 billion market and other emerging economies, will jump on the opportunity, giving HarmonyOS access to some of the world’s best developers. The only thing synonymous with Apple iOS and Android.

Is the CEO/Founder of Investors King Limited. A proven foreign exchange research analyst and a published author on Yahoo Finance, Businessinsider, Nasdaq, Entrepreneur.com, Investorplace, and many more. He has over two decades of experience in global financial markets.

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Multichoice Nigeria Rolls Out Tariff Increase Despite Tribunal’s Interim Order

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Multichoice- Investors King

Multichoice Nigeria, a prominent Pay TV provider, has proceeded with the implementation of tariff adjustments for its DStv and GOtv subscribers, despite an interim order issued by a competition and consumer protection tribunal (CCPT) in Abuja.

On April 24, Multichoice announced plans to increase prices for its cable services, scheduled to take effect from May 1.

However, the CCPT ruled that the company should refrain from raising rates as initially scheduled, following an ex-parte motion presented by the applicant’s counsel.

Despite the tribunal’s interim order, checks conducted by Nairametrics revealed that Multichoice Nigeria has forged ahead with the tariff increase, with the new prices being displayed and enforced on its official website.

For DStv Premium subscribers, the price has surged from N29,500 to N37,000, while Compact Plus subscribers now face an increase from N19,800 to N25,000.

Similarly, Compact, Confam, and Yanga subscribers witness price hikes, ranging from 20% to 25% compared to previous rates.

GOtv subscribers also experience a similar fate, with tariff adjustments reflecting significant increases across various subscription packages.

Despite legal injunctions, Multichoice Nigeria’s decision to proceed with the price hike signals a bold move in a highly contested legal battle.

The Acting Chairman of the Federal Competition & Consumer Protection Commission (FCCPC), Adamu Abdullahi, disclosed that Multichoice had provided a detailed explanation for the price adjustments in a four-page letter to the commission.

The company cited factors such as foreign exchange fluctuations, high electricity tariffs, and operational costs as drivers behind the rate revisions.

Abdullahi explained that the FCCPC would scrutinize Multichoice’s justifications for the price hike, collaborating with regulatory bodies like the National Broadcasting Commission (NBC) and the Nigerian Communications Commission (NCC) to ensure compliance with market regulations.

The decision to proceed with the tariff increase has sparked concerns among consumer rights advocates, who question Multichoice’s adherence to legal directives.

Despite the company’s rationale for the price adjustment, critics argue that subscribers should not bear the brunt of economic challenges beyond their control.

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Nigeria’s OPay Valuation Hits $2.7 Billion Amid Digital Payments Surge

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Opay

Nigeria’s OPay, the fintech startup that has been making waves in the country’s digital payments landscape, has seen its valuation soar to $2.7 billion.

This represents over 30% since its Series C funding round in 2021.

This surge in valuation shows the exponential growth of Nigeria’s digital payments sector and the increasing prominence of financial technology companies within the nation’s economy.

The valuation update comes from recent corporate filings made by Opera, an early investor in OPay. Opera’s stake in OPay gradually declined over the years to 6.4% by 2021.

However, a strategic move in early 2023 saw Opera increase its stake to 9.4% after selling its Asian fintech subsidiary, Nanobank, to OPay in exchange for equity in the company.

According to filings with the US Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), Opera valued its 9.4% stake in OPay at $253 million, reflecting the $2.7 billion valuation of the fintech startup.

OPay’s meteoric rise can be attributed to several factors, including Nigeria’s increasing adoption of digital payments and the company’s innovative services.

The surge in digital payments volumes, driven in part by an ill-timed currency redesign that led to cash scarcity, has propelled OPay’s growth.

As more Nigerians turned to fintech apps like OPay for transactions, the company experienced a quadrupling of its user base in 2023, accompanied by a revenue growth of over 60% on a constant currency basis, according to Opera.

Despite its rapid growth, OPay, like other fintech companies, faces challenges related to fraud and customer safety concerns.

Regulatory bodies, including the Central Bank of Nigeria, have tightened rules on account safety, highlighting the need for OPay and similar companies to address these issues while continuing to innovate and expand their services.

As Nigeria’s digital payments ecosystem continues to evolve, OPay’s rising valuation underscores its position as a key player in driving financial inclusion and transforming the country’s economy through innovative technology solutions.

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ALTON and ATCON Call for Tariff Review and Regulatory Independence

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telecommunication-tower

The Association of Licensed Telecoms Operators of Nigeria (ALTON) and The Association of Telecommunications Companies of Nigeria (ATCON), representing Mobile Network Operators (MNOs) and telecommunication firms in Nigeria, have jointly raised concerns over the current state of the telecom industry.

In a unified call to action, they have urged the federal government to address critical issues such as tariff review and regulatory independence to ensure the sector’s sustainability and growth.

Despite facing significant economic challenges, Nigeria’s telecommunications industry has not adjusted its general service pricing framework upwards in over a decade.

ALTON and ATCON attribute this stagnation to regulatory constraints that have hindered the industry’s ability to align pricing with economic realities.

They argue that the current price control mechanism, which does not reflect market conditions, poses a threat to the sector’s viability and investor confidence.

In a statement released over the weekend and jointly signed by ALTON Chairman Gbenga Adebayo and ATCON President Tony Izuagbe Emoekpere, the associations highlighted a range of challenges plaguing the telecom sector.

These include unsustainable tariff structures, lack of regulatory independence, infrastructure deficits, a harsh business environment, multiple taxation and regulations, prohibitive Right of Way (RoW) charges, inadequate power supply, and vandalism of telecommunications infrastructure.

The industry leaders stressed the urgent need for collaborative efforts between the public and private sectors to overcome these obstacles.

They called for constructive dialogue with industry stakeholders to address pricing challenges and establish a framework that balances consumers’ affordability with operators’ financial viability.

Furthermore, ALTON and ATCON emphasized the importance of regulatory independence in fostering a conducive environment for the telecom sector.

They advocated for the sustenance of a culture of independence within the regulatory landscape to safeguard against undue influence and ensure the impartiality of regulatory decisions. Regulatory neutrality and independence, they argued, are crucial for maintaining public confidence and encouraging investment in the sector.

ALTON and ATCON reaffirmed their commitment to working collaboratively with the government to address the challenges facing Nigeria’s telecommunications industry.

They urged the government to prioritize infrastructure development, enhance security measures, and facilitate pricing adjustments to unlock the sector’s full potential.

The call by ALTON and ATCON underscores the pressing need for regulatory reforms and policy interventions to drive sustainable growth and development in Nigeria’s telecom sector.

As stakeholders await government action, the industry remains hopeful that concerted efforts will pave the way for a more resilient and competitive telecommunications landscape.

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