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Nigeria Suffers $82.7 Million Economic Loss from Internet Shutdowns in 2022

Nigeria, Africa’s largest economy ranked 8th in the world for the most impacted economy for internet shutdowns in 2022

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Broadband Penetration - Investors King

According to a latest report, Nigeria has been ranked 8th among the top ten countries that felt the most economic impact of internet shutdowns in 2022.

Africa’s largest economy lost $82.7 million, which lasted for 287 hours, and affected 104,400,000 internet users. The new figure indicates a 94 percent decline in the 2021 value of $81.45 billion.

A major cause of Nigeria’s internet shutdown in 2022, was attributed to the seven-month ban on Twitter by the Nigerian government, which lasted from June 2021 to January.

It was reported that Nigeria lost N104.02 million ($250,600) every hour to the Twitter ban, bringing the daily losses to N2.45 billion. The Nigerian government reportedly lifted the ban after 222 days, which cost the Nigerian economy N546.5 billion.

As a result of the ban, local businesses lost both online revenues and potential sales to mass audiences. The decision for the ban came just a day after the platform removed a tweet by Nigeria’s president Muhammadu Buhari after he threatened punishment for regional secessionists blamed for attacks on government buildings.

On the other hand, Sub-Saharan Africa due to the internet shutdown lost an estimated $244.2 million between January and August 2022, with Ethiopia accounting for over half with $130.2 million. This is a result of the Tigray war that occurred in the country.

Tigray, which is home to more than 5 million people, has been mostly without internet, telecommunications, and banking since war broke out between federal government troops and forces led by the Tigray People’s Liberation Front (TPLF), which lasted from the 3rd of November 2020 to November 3, 2022.

The Ethiopian Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed defended the shutdown of the internet in Tigray, stating that it supported the spread of disinformation as Ethiopia dealt with an armed rebellion in the northern part of the country.

Investors King understands that Internet shutdowns cause profound damage to a nation. Also, given their indiscriminate and disproportionate impact, governments, most especially African governments should refrain from imposing shutdowns.

Internet shutdowns impact on a country’s economy is massive. It disrupts commerce, industry, and even basic financial transactions. This, in turn, increases the country’s economic and social inequalities and broadens the digital divide.

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Technology

Huawei Records Decline in Profits For 2022 as US Sanctions, China’s Pandemic Impacts Earnings

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Chinese leading global provider of information and communications technology (ICT) infrastructure and smart devices Huawei has reported a decline in profit for 2022, attributing the decline to US sanctions and China’s pandemic controls.

The tech giant company recorded a net profit of 35.6 billion yuan ($5.18 billion), a 69% year-on-year decline, which is reported to be the company’s biggest annual decline since 2011.

Huawei which is one of China’s first global tech brands was caught up in China-U.S. tensions over technology and security. This prompted U.S. officials to disclose that the company is a security risk and might enable Chinese spying.

The U.S., therefore, banned U.S. companies from doing business with Huawei, cutting off its access to chips and software such as Google services for its smartphones, also preventing it from selling its telecommunications gear to U.S. customers.

This move by the U.S. affected Huawei’s smartphone business which was once the number one in the world. Huawei’s consumer business which houses its smartphone unit, fell more than 11% to 214.5 billion yuan in 2022, a significant decline from 2021. However, the company recorded a huge profit after it sold off its Honor brand to a consortium of over 30 agents and dealers to keep its budget smartphone unit alive.

Speaking on the business operations for the year 2022, Huawei’s chief financial officer Sabrina Meng said, “The year 2022 is a year where Huawei pulled ourselves out of a crisis mode. U.S. restrictions are now our new normal and we’re back to business as usual.”

Also commenting is the rotating Chairman at Huawei Eric Xu who said, “In 2022, a challenging external environment and non-market factors continued to take a toll a Huawei’s operations. In the midst of this storm, we kept racing ahead, doing everything in our power to maintain business continuity and serve our customers”.

Investors King understands that Huawei has since sought to diversify its business into new areas such as cloud computing and automotive after a few years following U.S. sanctions that took a toll on the company’s revenue. For now, these businesses seem to have paid off as Huawei’s enterprise business revenues in 2022 grew 30% from a year earlier to 133.2 billion yuan ($19.4 billion). 

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Technology

Google Removes 5.2 Billion Ads, Over 4.3 Million Ads Restricted for Violating its Policies

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A logo is pictured at Google's European Engineering Center in Zurich

Giant tech company Google in its Ads Safety Report 2022 revealed it removed 5.2 billion ads, restricted over 4.3 million ads, and suspended over 6.7 million advertiser accounts in 2022 for violating its ads policies.

The company also stated that it has blocked and restricted ads from serving over 1.57 billion publisher pages across over 1,43,000 publisher sites compared to 63,000 in 2021.

Reports reveal that the 5.2 billion ads that were removed violated Google’s policy which includes misleading financial ads, dangerous products, and services, trademark violations, counterfeit goods, sensitive events about the Russian-Ukraine war, etc.

On the other hand, the over 4.3 million ads contained unacceptable content such as copyrights, alcohol, financial services, healthcare and medicines, adult content, gambling, local legal requirements, and restricted businesses.

Speaking on the report, Google Ads safety and privacy director Alejandro Borgia said, “Bad actors use online advertising to cause harm. We are committed to keeping you safe online by building products that are secure by default, private by design and put you in control. This promise extends to your online ad experience, which is why we are committed to blocking or removing bad advertisements.

“To create safe ads for users, we have updated 29 advertiser and publisher policies. This policy creation cycle is continuous and as we detect new issues that are emerging on the internet, we are constantly refining our policies and creating new policies when necessary. We will continue to invest in policies our team experts and enforcement technology to stay ahead of potential threats”.

Investors King understands that Google is also rolling out an Ads transparency center or a searchable hub for all ads from verified advertisers where users can see what they have run on the platform, the formats, and more.

It is interesting to note that there have been incessant complaints from users stating that Google’s search results are increasingly stuffed with paid ads, and they expressed concerns that spam sites are getting better at pushing themselves up in search results by gaming the company’s algorithms. Users disclosed that using the site was becoming less helpful and more annoying even as it remains the primary tool more than 4 billion people use to search the internet.

Looking ahead into 2023, with the first quarter (Q1) almost over, Google has revealed that it is committed to providing a safe and trustworthy ads experiment for users, which it disclosed is the company’s critical mission to organize the world’s information and make it universally accessible and useful. The giant tech company further promises to stay diligent in its efforts to combat abuse across its platform while helping advertisers and publishers grow their businesses.

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Startups

Nigeria’s EFCC Arrests Olumide “D.O” Olusanya, Founder of Kloud Commerce

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Nigeria’s Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC) has taken Dr. Olumide “D.O” Olusanya, the founder of Kloud Commerce, into custody, according to sources.

The EFCC officers reportedly detained Olusanya on Monday while he was in the middle of a meeting at the Lekki offices of Gloopro, one of the business ventures he led. Olusanya’s previous startup, Gloo.ng, was also shut down.

Investors have alleged malfeasance and deceptive practices by Olusanya, who they claim provided false updates on the growth of Kloud Commerce. At least 18 institutional and individual investors had provided capital to the now-shuttered startup.

Former executives and employees who worked with Olusanya at Kloud Commerce had described him as an abrasive founder who presented a positive picture to investors despite scarce progress while continuously demotivating the team he had assembled.

Kloud Commerce had raised USD 765 K in pre-seed funding in 2021 to develop a multi-channel commerce solution for African businesses, starting in Nigeria. However, the startup closed its doors a year later after a prolonged period of questionable management and disputes that left the company crippled for several months.

At the time of publishing this report, Olusanya remains detained, and further clarification on the matter is still pending.

The situation serves as a reminder of the importance of transparency and accountability in the startup ecosystem, where trust and credibility are vital factors for attracting investors and customers.

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