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Insider Dealing: N7 Billion Dumps on FCMB Stocks

Investors purchased shares worth N7 billion in FCMB Group Plc in the last two trading sessions.

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In a suspected insider dealing, a certain investor or investors have been acquiring FCMB stocks since Friday.

In the last seven trading days, transactions on FCMB stocks jumped from between 3.9 million and 5 million shares per day to 932.889 million shares valued at N3.26 billion on Friday. On Monday, this number rose to 1.024 billion shares estimated at N3.687 billion to bring the total transactions on the tier II bank to N6.952 billion.

At the Nigerian Exchange Limited (NGX) on Monday, FCMB transactions accounted for about 50% of the value of the total transactions carried out at the bourse.

Investors exchange 1.280 billion shares valued at N7.919 billion on Monday, FCMB stocks accounted for 1.024 billion of the total shares traded and at least 50% of the N7.919 billion value.

FCMB is yet to disclose the purchase as mandated by the Security and Exchange Commissions (SEC). Most companies usually disclosed it a few months after the transaction took place to minimize its impact on the company. For a better understanding of insider dealing, read below.

Understanding Insider Dealing

Insider dealing is when people, who have access to certain information regarded as ‘insider information’ either via their position in the company or relationship with people working in the company, purchase a stake in the said company based on the information.

It is illegal and prohibited by the Investment & Securities Act (ISA 2007). In Section 111(I), the Act states that “a person who is an insider of a public company shall not buy or sell, or deal in the securities of the company which is offered to the public for sale or subscription if he has information which he knows is unpublished material, price-sensitive information in relation to those securities”.

This includes all the former and present staff of security exchanges and constructive insiders like investment bankers, accountants, stockbrokers and others who have access to certain confidential information while providing their services to a public traded company.

The act imposed not less than N500,000 fine or equivalent or double amount of the profit made or loss averted or imprisonment of up to 7 years in case of an individual convict and N1,000,000 fine for corporate offenders.

Is the CEO and Founder of Investors King Limited. He is a seasoned foreign exchange research analyst and a published author on Yahoo Finance, Business Insider, Nasdaq, Entrepreneur.com, Investorplace, and other prominent platforms. With over two decades of experience in global financial markets, Olukoya is well-recognized in the industry.

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Nigerian Exchange Limited

Nigerian Equities Market Sheds N1.12 Trillion in Two Months Amid Profit-Taking

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The Nigerian equities market depreciated by N1.12 trillion between July and August 2024, as investors’ profit-taking persisted in some blue-chip companies listed on the Nigerian Exchange Limited (NGX).

The downward trend in the two months under review is coming on the backdrop of a hike in the Monetary Policy Rate, leading investors to divest into lucrative high yield Treasury Bills (T-Bills).

An investigation revealed that the market capitalisation in July 2024 dropped by N1.09 trillion or -1.92 per cent to close at N55.514 trillion from N56.602 trillion it opened for trading, while in August 2024, it dropped further by N36.04 billion or 0.06 per cent to close at N55.478 trillion from N55.514 trillion.

According to capital market analysts, investors in the local market sustained profit-take based on the sentiment, stressing that Nigeria’s capital market is still one of the best performing Exchanges in Africa and World at large.

However, investors’ returns between January and August 2024 stood at N14.56trillion, while average returns on investment stood at 29.16 per cent Year-till-Date growth.

The stock market had gained N15.68 trillion in the first half of (H1) 2024 as investors continued to invest in blue-chip companies.

Capital market analysts stated that the stock market performance eight months of 2024 is on the backdrop of mixed corporate earnings by listed companies, FG’s reforms in the foreign exchange market, among other factors.

Responding to market performance in eight months of 2024, the Vice President, Highcap Securities Limited, Mr. David Adnori stated that investors are trading based on sentiment.

He stated that the emergence of President Bola Tinubu further energised the stock market since market participants have hope in his ability to rejig the economy and implement economy-friendly policies.

Adnori, however, was optimistic that the stock may maintained its positive momentum in H2 2024, on the backdrop of banking sector recapitalisation and expected H1 2024 corporate earnings by most especially the banks listed on the Exchange.

Amid hike in Monetary Policy Rate to 26.75 per cent, capital market experts stated that its impact has created sentiment trading among investors who see fixed-income market as alternative investment opportunity to hedge against double-digit inflation.

Responding also, an Investment Banker & Stockbroker, Mr. Tajudeen Olayinka stated that the N14.56 trillion market capitalisation gain in eight months of 2024 tells us the presence of huge liquid funds in the hands of institutional investors who currently dominate activities in the stock market.

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Dividends

Stanbic IBTC to Pay N25.913 Billion in Interim Dividend for H1 2024

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Stanbic IBTC Bank- Investors King

Stanbic IBTC has announced a proposed interim dividend of N1.50 per ordinary share of 50 kobo each for the first half (H1) of 2024. This amounts to a total payout of N25,913,996,000.

Subject to regulatory approval and deduction of withholding tax, the dividend will be paid to shareholders whose names appear on the Register of Members as of the close of business on Wednesday, 18 September 2024.

The Register of Shareholders will be closed from Thursday, 19 September 2024, to Thursday, 25 September 2024.

Shareholders can expect to receive their dividends electronically on Monday, 30 September 2024, provided they are registered on the Register of Members as of Wednesday, 18 September 2024, and have completed the e-dividend registration process, ensuring that their dividends are directly deposited into their bank accounts.

Shareholders who have not yet completed the e-dividend registration are encouraged to download the Registrar’s E-Dividend Mandate Activation Form from the First Registrars website: https://firstregistrarsnigeria.com/download-forms/, complete it, and submit it to the Registrar or their respective banks.

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Bonds

Domestic FGN US Dollar Bond: A Novel Initiative to Transform Nigeria’s Economic Landscape

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By Ifiok Bassey

From the inception of the President Bola Tinubu administration, the fact was not lost on many Nigerians that the road to economic recovery wasn’t going to be an easy one – certainly, not in the state the new administration met it.

If expectations for something of a miracle were high, it was perhaps due to the urgency of the attention the situation required.  About 15 months down the road, it cannot be said that there is nothing to encourage the belief that the country is on the right track.

If anything, there is something to talk about the president’s vision, boldness and political will to take tough decisions, but with the certainty of achieving positive outcomes.

Feelers coming out regarding the $500 million Federal Government of Nigeria Domestic Bond offer that ran from August 19 to 31 2024 indicate an overwhelming response with strong possibility that it may have been significantly oversubscribed, far exceeding initial expectations, underscoring the strong confidence that Nigerians both individual and institutional investors have in the Nigerian economy and the leadership of President Bola Tinubu administration.

The bond is expected to boost Nigeria’s foreign reserves and help in stabilization of the exchange rate. It would add fillip to the success already recorded through several measures that include the “willing buyer”, “willing seller” of the Central Bank of Nigeria.

Without doubt, this is a bold attempt by the administration to think outside the box in the effort to source for foreign exchange without resorting to borrowing, and a clear demonstration of Tinubu’s leadership.

It has been an added advantage that the president has Mr. Wale Edun, Minister for Finance and Coordinating Minister for the Economy – a man who has brought his wealth of experience to bear on his assignment – as the driver of this initiative.

Edun has leveraged on his international background as an investment and finance expert in the way he has handled the administration’s economic policies. This is evident in the manner he has pioneered this novel transaction.

The outcome of the exercise resonates with the optimism he expressed at a roadshow in Lagos to unveil the bond a few days before its commencement.

The minister had expressed hope of a positive response by investors because of its attraction, which include low risk, high return, as well as safety and security, considering it would be listed on the FMDQ and the Nigerian Exchange Limited.

Edun also hinged his optimism on the successes already recorded with the administration’s economic policies, believing the bond offer would go the same way.

“We are already seeing success with the combination of monetary and fiscal policies, which is attracting foreign portfolio investments (FPIs),” the minister had said.

“Additionally, foreign direct investments are starting to increase, particularly in the oil and gas sector. More foreign exchange leads to higher reserves and a stronger exchange rate, which can reduce inflation and, consequently, interest rates. This creates opportunities for borrowing, investing, increasing productivity, creating jobs, and reducing poverty.”

By attracting substantial investment through the bond offering, the government is also reinforcing its fiscal strategy aimed at reducing reliance on external borrowing while promoting domestic investment. This approach is designed to create a more sustainable economic environment, where increased reserves, a stable exchange rate, and lower inflation can lead to long-term growth and prosperity.

The success of the domestic bond offer has opened a new vista for African financial markets to focus on domestic and diaspora sources for mobilization of resources for the much-needed development of the continent. This is necessary against the background of the unpleasant outcomes some countries have had in the attempt to get foreign funding for their developmental needs.

In Nigeria, the dollar-denominated bond has proved to be another veritable source of raising funds for Nigeria by Nigerians all over the world, as it was open to them as well, apart from Nigerians resident in the country who have domiciliary accounts, foreigners residing in the country, and institutional investors. With the success recorded in the exercise, there may be need for another bond of this nature in the life of the current administration.

The bond is going to usher in a win-win situation for everyone – the government, investors and Nigerians, generally. It is going to provide a source of funding for the government’s social development initiatives in several sectors such as healthcare and education, as well as infrastructural projects that would benefit all Nigerians.

Bassey, a public affairs commentator, lives in Uyo

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