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Regulators Move to Implement New Pension Guidelines

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  • Regulators Move to Implement New Pension Guidelines

Regulators of the Contributory Pension Scheme in Lagos State and federal level are working together to implement new guidelines that have been introduced since the amended of the Pension Reform Act in 2014, investigation has revealed.

After the amendment of the Pension Reform Act in 2014, the National Pension Commission introduced some draft and new guidelines to enforce sections in the country’ statutory pension laws.

The Lagos State Government, in an early lead in adopting the CPS compared to other states of the federation, is also amending its pension laws to align with the provisions of the PRA 2014.

Some of the drafts and guidelines released by PenCom in recent years are the multi-fund structure, pension enhancement for retirees on programmed withdrawal, harmonisation of pension entitlements, access to the RSA (the mortgage option), and minimum pension guarantee.

The Director-General, Lagos State Pension Commission, Mrs. Folashade Onanuga, said it was cogent to update officials of government in charge of pension matters on innovations in the PRA 2014.

During a seminar on update on the CPS in Lagos, she said the contributory pensions that Lagos State subscribed to was not an isolated scheme, but a programme that was introduced by the Federal Government, with PenCom as the regulator.

According to her, PenCom is the national regulator of the CPS while LASPEC is the Lagos state’s regulator.

Onanuga said, “We also need to have a feel of the innovations coming from PenCom to exchange ideas as state regulators. We understand that everything Lagos State tries to do is to benefit the workers and we need to do this within the confines of the CPS.”

The director-general said the state was also sensitising the parastatals and agents of government to the need to comply with the Group Life Insurance Policy.

Fund structure

While speaking on one of the guidelines, an official of PenCom, Mr. Babatunde Philips, said that in 2017, PenCom released the amended regulation on investment of pension fund assets.

He said the new investment guidelines introduced a multi-fund structure, which replaced the former structure that put all active contributors into one Retirement Savings Account fund without consideration for age or risk profiles of such contributors.

Under the new structure, he explained that all the PFAs would be offered the multi-fund structure for the RSA comprising four funds and differed based on overall exposure to variable income instruments, and that the different funds would be made to fit the ages and risk profiles of contributors.

“The fund types include Fund I, which is for young contributors based on choice; Fund II for young and middle-aged contributors (ages 49 years and below); Fund III: for pre-retirees (ages 50 years and above) and Fund IV for retirees,” he said.

Pension enhancement

After much clamouring for enhancement of pensions under the CPS, Philips said that PenCom addressed this following the appreciable growth in the RSAs of retirees.

He said the commission developed a framework to set out the modalities for enhancement of the pensions of retirees on the PW under the CPS based on surpluses generated from return on investment on retirees’ funds.

Harmonisation of pension entitlements

Section 173 (1) of the 1999 Constitution (as amended) provides that “the right of a pension in the public service of the federation to receive pension or gratuity shall be regulated by law” – the law in the case of the CPS is the PRA 2014.

Section 173 (3) of 1999 Constitution (as amended) provides that “pensions shall be reviewed every five years or together with any federal civil servants’ salary reviews, whichever is earlier” for the Defined Benefit (old) Pension scheme.

According to PenCom, the pension enhancement framework in line with one of the objectives of the PRA 2014 seeks to harmonise the pension rights of retirees in both the private sector as well as in the public sector of the federal, state and local governments in Nigeria.

Residential mortgage option

Section 89 (2) 0f the PRA 2014 provides that a PFA may, subject to guidelines issued by PenCom, apply a percentage of pension fund assets in the RSA towards payment of equity contribution for payment of residential mortgage by a holder of the RSA.

The main objective of section 89 (2) is to facilitate access by the RSA holders to residential mortgages as well as stimulate the housing/mortgage finance sector.

According to PenCom, the proposed establishment of a mortgage guarantee company by the Federal Government through the Central Bank of Nigeria will enable an RSA holder to obtain a mortgage loan based on a mortgage guarantee issued by the MGC and secured by a portion of the workers’ RSA balance.

Minimum pension

Section 84 (1) of the PRA 2014 provides that all RSA holders who have contributed to a licenced PFA for a number of years to be specified by the commission shall be entitled to a guaranteed minimum pension as may be specified from time to time by the commission.

PenCom stated that the GMP is the lowest benchmark of pension which an eligible retiree under the CPS receives as minimum pension.

“It is an absolute amount which is equivalent to a certain percentage (to be determined by the commission from time to time) of the national minimum wage,” it stated.

According to the commission, the MPG will cover the RSA holders who contribute and retire under the CPS.

It stated that retirees solely on the PW whose RSA balances could only provide a stream of incomes lower than the GMP at the point of retirement and whose RSA balances at the point of retirement could provide a stream of incomes equal or higher than the GMP would benefit from it.

Is the CEO/Founder of Investors King Limited. A proven foreign exchange research analyst and a published author on Yahoo Finance, Businessinsider, Nasdaq, Entrepreneur.com, Investorplace, and many more. He has over two decades of experience in global financial markets.

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Peter Obi Advocates for Full Government Backing of Dangote’s $21bn Refinery Project

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Peter Obi, a prominent Nigerian politician and public figure, has called for unwavering support for the Dangote Refinery amid recent conflicts between Dangote Industries and government agencies.

In a passionate appeal, Obi said the current disputes extend beyond political and personal differences, touching upon the broader interests of Nigeria’s economy and its future prosperity.

In his statement on X.com, Obi highlighted the refinery’s immense potential to drive economic growth and create employment opportunities.

With an estimated annual revenue potential of approximately $21 billion and the capacity to generate over 100,000 jobs, the Dangote Refinery represents a cornerstone of Nigeria’s industrial advancement and economic stabilization.

“The recent challenges faced by Dangote Industries should not overshadow the vital role this enterprise plays in our national economy,” Obi asserted.

“Alhaji Dangote’s contributions are monumental, and it is essential that we rally behind his ventures, particularly the refinery, which is set to make a significant impact on our fuel crisis and foreign exchange earnings.”

The refinery, with its strategic importance, stands as a beacon of hope for Nigeria’s fuel supply and overall economic development.

It is poised to address long-standing issues in the energy sector, provide substantial revenue streams, and enhance the country’s economic resilience. Given these benefits, Obi stressed that any actions hindering the refinery’s operation would be counterproductive.

Obi also commended Alhaji Dangote for his remarkable achievements across various sectors, including cement, sugar, salt, fertilizer, infrastructure, and more.

“Alhaji Dangote embodies patriotism and commitment to Nigeria’s growth. His extensive industrial activities are not only a testament to his entrepreneurial spirit but also a vital contribution to Nigeria’s economic landscape,” he added.

Despite the challenging business environment, Dangote’s diversified industrial investments demonstrate a commitment to Nigeria’s industrialization and job creation.

Obi urged the Federal Government and its agencies to offer full support to Dangote Industries, recognizing the broader economic benefits and the positive impact on national welfare.

“The success of Dangote Industries is intrinsically linked to the success of Nigeria and Africa as a whole. We cannot afford to let such a crucial enterprise falter,” Obi warned. “Every sensible and patriotic government should view enterprises like Dangote Industries as national treasures that deserve robust support and protection.”

Obi’s appeal underscores the critical need for collaboration between the government and private sector leaders to ensure the successful operation of key projects like the Dangote Refinery.

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Dangote Accuses NNPC and Oil Traders of Secret Operations in Malta

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Aliko Dangote, chairman of Dangote Industries Limited, has leveled serious allegations against personnel from the Nigerian National Petroleum Company (NNPC) Limited and certain oil traders.

Speaking at a session with the House of Representatives, Dangote claimed that these parties have established a blending plant in Malta, raising concerns about the integrity of Nigeria’s fuel supply.

Dangote described the blending plant as lacking refining capability, instead focusing on mixing re-refined oil with additives to produce lubricants.

“Some of the terminals, some of the NNPC people, and some traders have opened a blending plant somewhere off Malta,” he stated.

He emphasized that these activities are well-known within industry circles.

Addressing the drop in diesel prices, Dangote argued that locally produced diesel, with sulfur content levels of 650 to 700 parts per million (ppm), is superior to imported variants.

He linked numerous vehicle issues to what he described as “substandard” imported fuel.

He called for the House of Representatives to set up an independent committee to investigate fuel quality at filling stations.

“I urge you to take samples from filling stations and compare them with our production line to inform Nigerians accurately,” Dangote insisted.

The accusations come amid an ongoing dispute between the Dangote Refinery and the Nigerian Midstream and Downstream Petroleum Regulatory Authority (NMDPRA).

Farouk Ahmed, NMDPRA’s chief executive, had previously claimed that local refineries, including Dangote’s, were producing inferior products compared to imports.

Also, the House of Representatives has initiated a probe into allegations that international oil companies are undermining the Dangote Refinery’s operations.

In response to the escalating tensions, Heineken Lokpobiri, the Minister of State for Petroleum Resources, intervened by meeting with key stakeholders including Dangote, Ahmed, and other top officials from the Nigerian petroleum regulatory bodies.

The discussions aimed to address claims of monopoly against Dangote, which he has strongly denied, and to ensure that all parties operate transparently and fairly.

This development highlights the complex dynamics within Nigeria’s oil industry. The allegations and subsequent investigations could impact market stability and investor confidence.

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Africa’s Richest Man, Aliko Dangote Ready to Sell Refinery to Nigerian Government

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Aliko Dangote, Africa’s wealthiest entrepreneur, has announced his willingness to sell his multibillion-dollar oil refinery to Nigeria’s state-owned energy company, NNPC Limited.

This decision comes amid a growing dispute with key partners and regulatory authorities.

The $19 billion refinery, which began operations last year, is a significant development for Nigeria, aiming to reduce the country’s reliance on imported fuel.

However, challenges in sourcing crude and ongoing disputes have hindered its full potential.

Dangote expressed frustration over allegations of monopolistic practices, stating that these accusations are unfounded.

“If they want to label me a monopolist, I am ready to let NNPC take over. It’s in the best interest of the country,” he said in a recent interview.

The refinery has faced difficulties with supply agreements, particularly with international crude producers demanding high premiums.

NNPC, initially a supportive partner, has delivered only a fraction of the crude needed since last year. This has forced Dangote to seek alternative suppliers from countries like Brazil and the US.

Despite the challenges, Dangote remains committed to contributing to Nigeria’s economy. “I’ve always believed in investing at home.

This refinery can resolve our fuel crisis,” he stated, urging other wealthy Nigerians to invest domestically rather than abroad.

Recently, the Nigerian Midstream and Downstream Petroleum Regulatory Authority accused Dangote’s refinery of producing substandard diesel.

In response, Dangote invited regulators and lawmakers to verify the quality of his products, which he claims surpass imported alternatives in purity.

Amidst these challenges, Dangote has halted plans to enter Nigeria’s steel industry, citing concerns over monopoly accusations.

“We need to focus on what’s best for the economy,” he explained, emphasizing the importance of fair competition and innovation.

As Nigeria navigates these complex issues, the potential sale of Dangote’s refinery to NNPC could reshape the nation’s energy landscape and secure its energy independence.

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