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N649bn Bad Loans: Banks To Sell Over 1,000 Debtors’ Properties

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Ecobank

Deposit Money Banks have put up for sale over 1,000 properties belonging to several customers, who were unable to service their loans.

This came about eight months after the amount of bad loans in the banking industry rose sharply by 78.8 per cent to N649.63bn at the end of 2015.

Impeccable industry sources revealed that most of the 19 commercial banks in the country had engaged the services of estate surveyors, prominent realtors and lawyers to help them to sell the properties.

The move, according to the sources, was part of efforts by some banks to recover bad loans and shore up their capital base in the face of current economic crisis.

The properties had been used as collateral in obtaining loans by the banks’ customers.

Some of the realtors and lawyers, who spooke on condition of anonymity, confirmed that they had been contacted by the banks to market the properties.

According to documents obtained exclusively by our correspondents, the over 1,000 properties include, multimillion and multibillion-naira mansions, luxury hotels and petroleum tank farms, located in highbrow areas of Lagos, namely Ikoyi, Lekki, Ajah, Ikeja and Apapa.

They also include parcels of lands, detached houses, high rise commercial buildings, terrace houses and warehouses.

Other properties are scattered across the country in states like Enugu, Abia, Kano, Kaduna and Ogun.

Some of the banks include Guaranty Trust Bank Plc, Skye Bank Plc, First City Monument Bank Limited, Zenith Bank Plc, United Bank for Africa Plc, First Bank of Nigeria Limited, Stanbic IBTC and Fidelity Bank Plc.

While some of the properties are being offered for sale at their open market value, many others were offered at their forced sale value, which is the value the properties would sell for when a seller is under duress, and it is usually the two-third of the open market value.

In a bid to avoid litigation that could be instituted by some of the debtors, the banks, had notified the owners before putting them up for sale, making many of the properties to be under consent sale.

One of our correspondents, who visited some of the properties, confirmed that the properties were up for sale while some were still being occupied by their owners.

A comprehensive document released by one of the banks, listed 97 properties, which included a building on one acre of land on a popular street off Adeola Odeku, Victoria Island, Lagos, offered for N2bn.

Another property is a block of flats comprising two and three bedrooms on 1,895square metres on Admiralty Way, Lekki Phase I, offered for N650m; and an industrial complex on 11,000sqm at Mobolaji Johnson Avenue, Oregun/Alausa offered for N4bn asking price.

The list include a tank farm comprising eight storage tanks for petrol totalling 50 million litres capacity and two tanks for kerosene on 11,830sqm offered for N15bn; six blocks of two and three-bedroomed luxury flats on 1,895sqm at a popular street off Admiralty Way, Lekki Phase I, offered for N700m; and plots of land with Certificate of Occupancy on 19,400sqm in Banana Island, Ikoyi, Lagos offered for N6.5bn.

Also, there is a luxury hotel on 3,286.161 square metres of land in Ikoyi, offered for N2.5bn; a purpose-built office complex on four floors, occupying 760sqm in Ikeja, offered for N250m; another luxury hotel comprising 84 rooms with a swimming pool, gym, elevator, hall and other top-notch facilities on 1,664.68sqm in Ikeja, offered for N1.6bn.

A tank farm with storage capacity of 21.5 million litres on 4,203.48sqm at Apapa Port, was offered for sale at N6bn.

Also, on the list are a filling station on one acre of land in Sango Ota, Ogun State, offered for N90m; a purpose-built property on three floors comprising of four numbers of two-bedroomed service flats, with a four-roomed service quarters, a gym and a swimming pool on 1,294 sqm in Osborne, Ikoyi, Lagos, offered for N700m.

There are blocks of office, warehouse and other ancillary blocks on 1623.36sqm in Apapa, Lagos, offered for N500m; a detached house on about 1,000sqm on Glover Road, Ikoyi, offered for N850m; and a guest house with 17 standard rooms on four floors in Lagos Island.

In another list, obtained from a source in one of the banks, there were about 39 properties, including a property on Ahmadu Bello Way, Kaduna and a building on 2,947sqm offered for N250m; a storeyed building on 833.4sqm in Kano State, offered for N150m; a bungalow with some stores on 500sqm in Aba, offered for N8m; and a plot of land in Enugu, with a Deed of Assignment, offered for N50m.

Two wings of five-bedroomed semi-detached houses with boys’ quarters and gate house, all sitting on 3,430sqm in Ikoyi, offered for N1bn and a purpose-built banking and commercial structure on 862.80sqm in Victoria Island, Lagos, offered for N450m were also in the list.

On another list from one of the banks, some of the properties up for sale include a 14-floor building in Victoria Island offered for N13bn; a three-bedroomed semi-detached house in an estate in Abuja, offered for N48m and four-bedroomed terrace mid unit in an estate off the Lekki-Epe Expressway, Lagos, offered for N27m.

The prices placed on the properties, according to the documents, are subject to negotiations, all in a bid to dispose of the properties.

At the 326th meeting of the Bankers’ Committee held recently in Lagos, the Director of Banking Supervision, Central Bank of Nigeria, Mrs. Tokunbo Martins, had shed light on the incidence of the non-performing loans in recent times.

Giving reasons for the NPLs, Martins attributed it to the economic downturn.

But the CBN spokesperson, Mr. Isaac Okoroafor, while commenting on the incidence of NPLs in banks, said loans were parts of business, adding that they should not be seen as a sign of weakness in the banking sector.

Commenting on the development, industry analyst and Chief Executive Officer, Cowry Asset Management Limited, Mr. Johnson Chukwu, attributed increased cases of NPLs to the current economic recession.

He said, “Increased level of loan default is one of the many negative fallouts of economic depression, which in some instances affect the health of banks.”

Spokespersons for UBA, GTBank and FCMB, could not be reached for comments but the spokesman for First Bank, Mr. Babatunde Lasaki, said the lender might not comment on the matter due to bank-customer confidentiality agreement.

Is the CEO/Founder of Investors King Limited. A proven foreign exchange research analyst and a published author on Yahoo Finance, Businessinsider, Nasdaq, Entrepreneur.com, Investorplace, and many more. He has over two decades of experience in global financial markets.

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Crude Oil

IOCs Stick to Dollar Dominance in Crude Oil Transactions with Modular Refineries

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Crude Oil - Investors King

International Oil Companies (IOCs) are standing firm on their stance regarding the currency denomination for crude oil transactions with modular refineries.

Despite earlier indications suggesting a potential shift towards naira payments, IOCs have asserted their preference for dollar dominance in these transactions.

The decision, communicated during a meeting involving indigenous modular refineries and crude oil producers, shows the complex dynamics shaping Nigeria’s energy landscape.

While the Nigerian Upstream Petroleum Regulatory Commission (NUPRC) had previously hinted at the possibility of allowing indigenous refineries to purchase crude oil in either naira or dollars, IOCs have maintained a firm stance favoring the latter.

Under this framework, modular refineries would be required to pay 80% of the crude oil purchase amount in US dollars, with the remaining 20% to be settled in naira.

This arrangement, although subject to ongoing discussions, signals a significant departure from initial expectations of a more balanced currency allocation.

Representatives from the Crude Oil Refinery Owners Association of Nigeria (CORAN) said the decision was not unilaterally imposed but rather reached through deliberations with relevant stakeholders, including the Nigerian Upstream Petroleum Regulatory Commission (NUPRC).

While there were initial hopes of broader flexibility in currency options, the dominant position of IOCs has steered discussions towards a more dollar-centric model.

Despite reservations expressed by some participants, including modular refinery operators, the consensus appears to lean towards accommodating the preferences of major crude oil suppliers.

The development underscores the intricate negotiations and power dynamics shaping Nigeria’s energy sector, with implications for both domestic and international stakeholders.

As discussions continue, attention remains focused on how this decision will impact the operations and financial viability of modular refineries in Nigeria’s evolving oil landscape.

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Energy

Nigeria’s Dangote Refinery Overtakes European Giants in Capacity, Bloomberg Reports

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Aliko Dangote - Investors King

The Dangote Refinery has surpassed some of Europe’s largest refineries in terms of capacity, according to a recent report by Bloomberg.

The $20 billion Dangote refinery, located in Lagos, boasts a refining capacity of 650,000 barrels of petroleum products per day, positioning it as a formidable player in the global refining industry.

Bloomberg’s data highlighted that the Dangote refinery’s capacity exceeds that of Shell’s Pernis refinery in the Netherlands by over 246,000 barrels per day. Making Dangote’s facility a significant contender in the refining industry.

The report also underscored the scale of Dangote’s refinery compared to other prominent European refineries.

For instance, the TotalEnergies Antwerp refining facility in Belgium can refine 338,000 barrels per day, while the GOI Energy ISAB refinery in Italy was built with a refining capacity of 360,000 barrels per day.

Describing the Dangote refinery as a ‘game changer,’ Bloomberg emphasized its strategic advantage of leveraging cheaper U.S. oil imports for a substantial portion of its feedstock.

Analysts anticipate that the refinery’s operations will have a transformative impact on Nigeria’s fuel market and the broader region.

The refinery has already commenced shipping products in recent weeks while preparing to ramp up petrol output.

Analysts predict that Dangote’s refinery will influence Atlantic Basin gasoline markets and significantly alter the dynamics of the petroleum trade in West Africa.

Reuters recently reported that the Dangote refinery has the potential to disrupt the decades-long petrol trade from Europe to Africa, worth an estimated $17 billion annually.

With a configured capacity to produce up to 53 million liters of petrol per day, the refinery is poised to meet a significant portion of Nigeria’s fuel demand and reduce the country’s dependence on imported petroleum products.

Aliko Dangote, Africa’s richest man and the visionary behind the refinery, has demonstrated his commitment to revolutionizing Nigeria’s energy landscape. As the Dangote refinery continues to scale up its operations, it is poised to not only bolster Nigeria’s energy security but also emerge as a key player in the global refining industry.

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Crude Oil

Brent Crude Hits $88.42, WTI Climbs to $83.36 on Dollar Index Dip

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Brent crude oil - Investors King

Oil prices surged as Brent crude oil appreciated to $88.42 a barrel while U.S. West Texas Intermediate (WTI) crude climbed to $83.36 a barrel.

The uptick in prices comes as the U.S. dollar index dipped to its lowest level in over a week, prompting investors to shift their focus from geopolitical tensions to global economic conditions.

The weakening of the U.S. dollar, a key factor influencing oil prices, provided a boost to dollar-denominated commodities like oil. As the dollar index fell, demand for oil from investors holding other currencies increased, leading to the rise in prices.

Investors also found support in euro zone data indicating a robust expansion in business activity, with April witnessing the fastest pace of growth in nearly a year.

Andrew Lipow, president of Lipow Oil Associates, noted that the market had been under pressure due to sluggish growth in the euro zone, making any signs of improvement supportive for oil prices.

Market participants are increasingly looking beyond geopolitical tensions and focusing on economic indicators and supply-and-demand dynamics.

Despite initial concerns regarding tensions between Israel and Iran and uncertainties surrounding China’s economic performance, the market sentiment remained optimistic, buoyed by expectations of steady oil demand.

Analysts anticipate the release of key economic data later in the week, including U.S. first-quarter gross domestic product (GDP) figures and March’s personal consumption expenditures, which serve as the Federal Reserve’s preferred inflation gauge.

These data points are expected to provide further insights into the health of the economy and potentially impact oil prices.

Also, anticipation builds around the release of U.S. crude oil inventory data by the Energy Information Administration, scheduled for Wednesday.

Preliminary reports suggest an increase in crude oil inventories alongside a decrease in refined product stockpiles, reflecting ongoing dynamics in the oil market.

As oil prices continue their upward trajectory, investors remain vigilant, monitoring economic indicators and geopolitical developments for further cues on the future direction of the market.

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