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NNPC Trading Deficit Rises by 128%, Refineries Lose N8.5bn

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  • NNPC Trading Deficit Rises by 128%, Refineries Lose N8.5bn

The Nigerian National Petroleum Corporation saw its trading deficit rise by 128.5 per cent in July to N11.87bn, with the nation’s crude oil refineries responsible for most of the loss.

The NNPC, in its latest financial and operations report obtained by our correspondent on Friday, noted that the N11.87bn deficit was an additional loss of N6.68bn relative to the previous month’s deficit of N5.19bn.

The refineries lost a total of N8.52bn in July, as their combined capacity utilisation dropped to 11.94 per cent.

The country’s refineries are the Warri Refining and Petrochemical Company, Port Harcourt Refining Company, and Kaduna Refining and Petrochemical Company.

The Kaduna refinery, which did not process any crude in June and July, lost N3.6bn in July; Port Harcourt refinery lost N2.63bn; and the WRPC recorded a deficit of N2.28bn.

The corporation said, “The unimpressive performance of the downstream is mainly due to high crude oil inventory and the shutdowns of the KRPC and the WRPC during the period.

“Also, the unavailability of some of the major secondary units in the PHRC in July 2017 accounted for the non-production of some light end products with the corresponding increase in operational expenditure as a result of several maintenance interventions.”

Total crude processed by the three domestic refineries for July was put at 224,584 metric tonnes, which translates to a combined yield efficiency of 89.11 per cent compared to crude processed in June, which stood at 231,836MT, translating to a combined yield efficiency of 86.64 per cent, according to the report.

The refineries produced 160,642MT of finished petroleum products out of 224,584MT of crude processed at a combined capacity utilisation of 11.94 per cent compared to 12.73 per cent combined capacity utilisation achieved in June.

“The deprived operational performance is attributed to the WRPC and the PHRC downtime during the month under review. The ongoing revamping of the refineries will enhance capacity utilisation once completed,” the NNPC said.

The corporation said it had been adopting a merchant plant refineries business model since January 2017, taking cognisance of the products’ worth and crude costs.

It said the combined value of output by the three refineries (at import parity price) for July amounted to N24.83bn while the associated crude plus freight costs and operational expenses were N24.13bn and N9.21bn, respectively.

“This resulted in an operating deficit of N8.52bn by the refineries. Also, during the period under review, refineries combined capacity utilisation was 11.94 per cent with the PHRC, recording the highest capacity utilisation of 24.18 per cent,” the NNPC said.

It said the petroleum products (the Premium Motor Spirit and the Dual Purpose Kerosene only) produced by the domestic refineries in July amounted to 80.18 million litres, compared to 186.26 million litres in June.

The corporation said its operating revenue for June and July was N295.75bn and N269.30bn, respectively, representing 79.54 per cent and 73.23 per cent of the monthly budget.

Similarly, operating expenditures for the same periods were N300.98bn and N281.18bn, respectively, which also represented 94.74 per cent and 88.52 per cent of budget for June and July, respectively.

According to the report, other drags to the month’s performance include shutdown of Trans Niger Pipeline and production shut-in to Que Iboe Terminal and Bonga Terminal.

Is the CEO/Founder of Investors King Limited. A proven foreign exchange research analyst and a published author on Yahoo Finance, Businessinsider, Nasdaq, Entrepreneur.com, Investorplace, and many more. He has over two decades of experience in global financial markets.

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Federal Government Set to Seal $3.8bn Brass Methanol Project Deal in May 2024

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Gas-Pipeline

The Federal Government of Nigeria is on the brink of achieving a significant milestone as it prepares to finalize the Gas Supply and Purchase Agreement (GSPA) for the $3.8 billion Brass Methanol Project.

The agreement to be signed in May 2024 marks a pivotal step in the country’s journey toward industrialization and self-sufficiency in methanol production.

The Brass Methanol Project, located in Bayelsa State, is a flagship industrial endeavor aimed at harnessing Nigeria’s abundant natural gas resources to produce methanol, a vital chemical used in various industrial processes.

With Nigeria currently reliant on imported methanol, this project holds immense promise for reducing dependency on foreign supplies and stimulating economic growth.

Upon completion, the Brass Methanol Project is expected to have a daily production capacity of 10,000 tonnes of methanol, positioning Nigeria as a major player in the global methanol market.

Furthermore, the project is projected to create up to 15,000 jobs during its construction phase, providing a significant boost to employment opportunities in the country.

The successful execution of the GSPA is essential to ensuring uninterrupted gas supply to the Brass Methanol Project.

Key stakeholders, including the Nigerian National Petroleum Company Limited and the Nigerian Content Development & Monitoring Board, are working closely to finalize the agreement and pave the way for the project’s advancement.

Speaking on the significance of the project, Minister of State Petroleum Resources (Gas), Ekperikpe Ekpo, emphasized President Bola Tinubu’s keen interest in expediting the Brass Methanol Project.

Ekpo reaffirmed the government’s commitment to facilitating the project’s success and harnessing its potential to attract foreign direct investment and drive economic development.

The Brass Methanol Project represents a major stride toward achieving Nigeria’s industrialization goals and unlocking the full potential of its natural resources.

As the country prepares to seal the deal in May 2024, anticipation grows for the transformative impact that this landmark project will have on Nigeria’s economy and industrial landscape.

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IMF Report: Nigeria’s Inflation to Dip to 26.3% in 2024, Growth Expected at 3.3%

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IMF global - Investors King

Nigeria’s economic outlook for 2024 appears cautiously optimistic with projections indicating a potential decrease in the country’s inflation rate alongside moderate economic growth.

The IMF’s revised Global Economic Outlook for 2024 highlights key forecasts for Nigeria’s economic landscape and gave insights into both inflationary trends and GDP expansion.

According to the IMF report, Nigeria’s inflation rate is projected to decline to 26.3% by the end of 2024.

This projection aligns with expectations of a gradual easing of inflationary pressures within the country, although challenges such as fuel subsidy removal and exchange rate fluctuations continue to pose significant hurdles to price stability.

In tandem with the inflation forecast, the IMF also predicts a modest economic growth rate of 3.3% for Nigeria in 2024.

This growth projection reflects a cautious optimism regarding the country’s economic recovery and resilience in the face of various internal and external challenges.

Despite the ongoing efforts to stabilize the foreign exchange market and address macroeconomic imbalances, the IMF underscores the need for continued policy reforms and prudent fiscal management to sustain growth momentum.

The IMF report provides valuable insights into Nigeria’s economic trajectory, offering policymakers, investors, and stakeholders a comprehensive understanding of the country’s macroeconomic dynamics.

While the projected decline in inflation and modest growth outlook offer reasons for cautious optimism, it remains essential for Nigerian authorities to remain vigilant and proactive in addressing underlying structural vulnerabilities and promoting inclusive economic development.

As the country navigates through a challenging economic landscape, concerted efforts towards policy coordination, investment promotion, and structural reforms will be crucial in unlocking Nigeria’s full growth potential and fostering long-term prosperity.

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South Africa’s March Inflation Hits Two-Month Low Amid Economic Uncertainty

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South Africa's economy - Investors King

South Africa’s inflation rate declined to a two-month low, according to data released by Statistics South Africa.

Consumer prices rose by 5.3% year-on-year, down from 5.6% in February. While this decline may initially suggest a positive trend, analysts caution against premature optimism due to various economic factors at play.

The weakening of the South African rand against the dollar, coupled with drought conditions affecting staple crops like white corn and geopolitical tensions in the Middle East leading to rising oil prices, poses significant challenges.

These factors are expected to keep inflation relatively high and stubborn in the coming months, making policymakers hesitant to adjust borrowing costs.

Lesetja Kganyago, Governor of the South African Reserve Bank, reiterated the bank’s cautious stance on inflation pressures.

Despite the recent easing, inflation has consistently remained above the midpoint of the central bank’s target range of 3-6% since May 2021. Consequently, the bank has maintained the benchmark interest rate at 8.25% for nearly a year, aiming to anchor inflation expectations.

While some traders speculate on potential interest rate hikes, forward-rate agreements indicate a low likelihood of such a move at the upcoming monetary policy committee meeting.

The yield on 10-year bonds also saw a marginal decline following the release of the inflation data.

March’s inflation decline was mainly attributed to lower prices in miscellaneous goods and services, education, health, and housing and utilities.

However, core inflation, which excludes volatile food and energy costs, remained relatively steady at 4.9%.

Overall, South Africa’s inflation trajectory underscores the delicate balance between economic recovery and inflation containment amid ongoing global uncertainties.

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