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With Force Majeure on Nembe Oil Line, Nigeria Risks Revenue, Production Cuts

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  • With Force Majeure on Nembe Oil Line, Nigeria Risks Revenue, Production Cuts

The volume of crude oil produced and sold daily by Nigeria could take a fresh cut from the shutdown of a critical oil line in the Niger Delta region – the Nembe Creek Trunk Line (NCTL) for emergency repairs.

Coming shortly after Nigeria convinced the Organisation of Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) and non-OPEC members to uphold its exemption from an existing crude oil production cap agreement signed to shore up prices and stabilise the oil market, the country from the development may see up to 150,000 barrels per day (bpd) of oil that should pass through the line to the Bonny export terminal deferred for an undisclosed period of time.

A statement from Aiteo Eastern Exploration and Production Company, which owns and operates the NCTL, stated that a new oil leak discovered on September 15, had forced the firm to declare a force majeure on the line.

Signed by the Senior Manager, Corporate Communications, Aiteo Group, Ndiana-Abasi Matthew, the statement, which was made available on saturday, explained that emergency repairs on the line would commence as soon as the relevant procedures to guarantee safe works on it had been concluded.

As one of Nigeria’s major oil transportation arteries that evacuate crude from the Niger Delta to the Atlantic coast for export, the NCTL reportedly has a capacity to move up to 150,000bpd of oil at Nembe Creek. It equally has the capacity to evacuate up to 600,000bpd of liquids from the end point at Cawthorne Channel.

The statement from Aiteo stated that, “Our emergency pipeline and response teams are onsite and a Joint Investigation Visit (JIV) with the Department of Petroleum Resources (DPR), National Oil Spill Detection and Response Agency (NOSDRA) and other relevant government agencies is scheduled for next week to monitor line pressures and confirm safe-working levels.”

“Aiteo is working towards concluding the process speedily and will communicate further developments as they become available,” it added.

Though Nigeria on Friday got OPEC and non-OPEC members at the meeting of their Joint Ministerial Monitoring Committee, which ended in Vienna, to endorse its position that the exemption granted it at the November 2016 ministerial conference and subsequently extended at the May ministerial conference should be sustained until it stabilises its crude oil production, industry experts, however, said developments such as that on the NCTL were some of the reasons the country had insisted on staying out of the pact for now.

The Minister of State for Petroleum Resources, Dr. Ibe Kachikwu, had consistently maintained that although Nigeria’s production recovery efforts have made some appreciable progress since October 2016, the levels were still unstable to warrant the push to bring her into the deal.

Kachikwu stated at the OPEC and non-OPEC meeting that even though Nigeria’s oil production in August was 1.802 million barrels per day (mbpd), it was still not an enough justification for such call. Also, a report of activities in Nigeria’s oil industry, which THISDAY obtained, showed that on the average, the country’s daily oil production hovered around 1.5mbpd within the first few weeks in September.

For instance, the report noted that there were respective incidences at the Qua Ibo loading terminal, Total JV Amenam platform, and Kolo Creek-Rumuekpe line, Trans Forcados Pipeline (TFP), and Trans Niger Pipeline (TNP), but with some of them like the Qua Iboe and TFP restored.

Is the CEO/Founder of Investors King Limited. A proven foreign exchange research analyst and a published author on Yahoo Finance, Businessinsider, Nasdaq, Entrepreneur.com, Investorplace, and many more. He has over two decades of experience in global financial markets.

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Nigeria’s N3.3tn Power Sector Rescue Package Unveiled

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President Bola Tinubu has given the green light for a comprehensive N3.3 trillion rescue package.

This ambitious initiative seeks to tackle the country’s mounting power sector debts, which have long hindered the efficiency and reliability of electricity supply across the nation.

The unveiling of this rescue package represents a pivotal moment in Nigeria’s quest for a sustainable energy future. With power outages being a recurring nightmare for both businesses and households, the need for decisive action has never been more urgent.

At the heart of the rescue package are measures aimed at settling the staggering debts accumulated within the power sector. President Tinubu has approved a phased approach to debt repayment, encompassing cash injections and promissory notes.

This strategic allocation of funds aims to provide immediate relief to power-generating companies (Gencos) and gas suppliers, while also ensuring long-term financial stability within the sector.

Chief Adebayo Adelabu, the Minister of Power, revealed details of the rescue package at the 8th Africa Energy Marketplace held in Abuja.

Speaking at the event themed, “Towards Nigeria’s Sustainable Energy Future,” Adelabu emphasized the government’s commitment to eliminating bottlenecks and fostering policy coherence within the power sector.

One of the key highlights of the rescue package is the allocation of funds from the Gas Stabilisation Fund to settle outstanding debts owed to gas suppliers.

This critical step not only addresses the immediate liquidity concerns of gas companies but also paves the way for enhanced cooperation between gas suppliers and power generators.

Furthermore, the rescue package includes provisions for addressing the legacy debts owed to power-generating companies.

By utilizing future royalties and income streams from the gas sub-sector, the government aims to provide a sustainable solution that incentivizes investment in power generation capacity.

The announcement of the N3.3 trillion rescue package comes amidst ongoing efforts to revitalize Nigeria’s power sector.

Recent initiatives, including tariff adjustments and regulatory reforms, underscore the government’s determination to overcome longstanding challenges and enhance the sector’s effectiveness.

However, challenges persist, as highlighted by Barth Nnaji, a former Minister of Power, who emphasized the need for a robust transmission network to support increased power generation.

Nnaji’s advocacy for a super grid underscores the importance of infrastructure development in ensuring the reliability and stability of Nigeria’s power supply.

In light of these developments, stakeholders have welcomed the unveiling of the N3.3 trillion rescue package as a decisive step towards transforming Nigeria’s power sector.

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Nigeria’s Inflation Climbs to 28-Year High at 33.69% in April

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Nigeria is grappling with soaring inflation as data from the statistics agency revealed that the country’s headline inflation surged to a new 28-year high in April.

The consumer price index, which measures the inflation rate, rose to 33.69% year-on-year, up from 33.20% in March.

This surge in inflation comes amid a series of economic challenges, including subsidy cuts on petrol and electricity and twice devaluing the local naira currency by the administration of President Bola Tinubu.

The sharp rise in inflation has been a pressing concern for policymakers, leading the central bank to take measures to address the growing price pressures.

The central bank has raised interest rates twice this year, including its largest hike in around 17 years, in an attempt to contain inflationary pressures.

Governor of the Central Bank of Nigeria has indicated that interest rates will remain high for as long as necessary to bring down inflation.

The bank is set to hold another rate-setting meeting next week to review its policy stance.

A report by the National Bureau of Statistics highlighted that the food and non-alcoholic beverages category continued to be the biggest contributor to inflation in April.

Food inflation, which accounts for the bulk of the inflation basket, rose to 40.53% in annual terms, up from 40.01% in March.

In response to the economic challenges posed by soaring inflation, President Tinubu’s administration has announced a salary hike of up to 35% for civil servants to ease the pressure on government workers.

Also, to support vulnerable households, the government has restarted a direct cash transfer program and distributed at least 42,000 tons of grains such as corn and millet.

The rising inflation rate presents significant challenges for Nigeria’s economy, impacting the purchasing power of consumers and adding strains to household budgets.

As the government continues to grapple with inflationary pressures, policymakers are faced with the task of implementing measures to stabilize prices and mitigate the adverse effects on the economy and livelihoods of citizens.

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FG Acknowledges Labour’s Protest, Assures Continued Dialogue

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The Federal Government through the Ministry of Power has acknowledged the organised Labour request for a reduction in electric tariff.

The Nigeria Labour Congress (NLC) and Trade Union Congress (TUC) had picketed offices of the National Electricity Regulatory Commission (NERC) and Distribution Companies nationwide over the hike in electricity tariff.

The unions had described the upward review, demanding outright cancellation.

Addressing State House correspondents after the Federal Executive Council (FEC) meeting on Tuesday, Minister of Power, Adebayo Adelabu, said labour had the right to protest.

“We cannot stop them from organizing peaceful protest or laying down their demands. Let me make that clear. President Bola Tinubu’s administration is also a listening government.”

“We have heard their demands, we’re going to look at it, we’ll make further engagements and I believe we’re going to reach a peaceful resolution with the labor because no government can succeed without the cooperation, collaboration and partnership with the Labour unions. So we welcome the peaceful protest and I’m happy that it was not a violent protest. They’ve made their positions known and government has taken in their demands and we’re looking at it.

“But one thing that I want to state here is from the statistics of those affected by the hike in tariff, the people on the road yesterday, who embarked on the peaceful protests, more than 95% of them are not affected by the increase in the tariff of electricity. They still enjoy almost 70% government subsidy in the tariff they pay because the average costs of generating, transmitting and distributing electricity is not less than N180 today.

“A lot of them are paying below N60 so they still enjoy government’s subsidy. So when they say we should reverse the recently increased tariff, sincerely it’s not affecting them. That’s one position.

“My appeal again is that they should please not derail or distract our transformation plan for the industry. We have a clearly documented reform roadmap to take us to our desired destination, where we’re going to have reliable, functional, cost-effective and affordable electricity in Nigeria. It cannot be achieved overnight because this is a decay of almost 60 years, which we are trying to correct.”

He said there was the need for sacrifice from everybody, “from the government’s side, from the people’s side, from the private sector side. So we must bear this sacrifice for us to have a permanent gain”.

“I don’t want us to go back to the situation we were in February and March, where we had very low generation. We all felt the impact of this whereby electricity supply was very low and every household, every company, every institution, felt it. From the little reform that we’ve embarked upon since the beginning of April, we have seen the impact that electricity has improved and it can only get better.”

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