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Dangote, Total, Honeywell, 9 Others Get 30% of $367m Special Forex Sale

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  • Dangote, Total, Honeywell, 9 Others Get 30% of $367m Special Forex Sale

Twelve firms bought 30 per cent of the special foreign exchange sales of $367 million conducted by the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) on March 2nd, 2017.

The firms are Dangote Sugar Refinery Plc, De-United Food Plc, AMCON/MRS, Total Nigeria Limited and Honeywell Flour Mills Plc. The others are Dangote Cement Plc, MINL Limited, Forte Oil, Conoil PLC, Rahamanniya Oil & Gas, Seven Up Plc and Bua Sugar. The 12 firms altogether bought $101.33 million during the special dollar sale.

The CBN disclosed this in the result of the Secondary Market Intervention Sale (SMIS) conducted on March 2nd 2017 posted on its website yesterday. Under the new foreign exchange regime, the CBN occasionally conducts SMIS to clear backlog of matured foreign exchange obligations.

The result of the SMIS conducted on March 2nd, shows that the apex bank sold $367 million to 950 firms through their banks.

The result indicated that the amount sold by the apex bank was 282 per cent higher than the $95.9 million sold to 567 firms during the previous SMIS conducted on February 28th.

Leading the top five beneficiaries is Dangote Sugar Refinery Plc, which bought $25.55 million to import raw sugar. It was followed by De-United Food Plc, which bought $9.6 million to import wheat, seasoning materials and packaging materials. Asset Management Corporation of Nigeria (AMCON) also purchased $9.6 million on behalf of MRS Oil Plc to import petroleum products, while Total Nigeria Plc purchased $8.6 million to import petrol and base oil. Honeywell Flour Mills Honeywell Flour Mills Plc on its part purchased $8 million to import wheat.

These were followed by Dangote Cement Plc-$7.5 million, MINL Limited-$6.7 million, Forte Oil- $6 million, Conoil Plc-$5.4 million, Rahamanniya Oil & Gas-$5.4 million, Seven Up Plc-$4.73 million, Bua Sugar-$4.5 million.

CBN sustain intervention with $100m

Meanwhile the CBN yesterday continued its intervention in the foreign exchange market, by selling $100 million in the forwards, to be delivered within next 60 days.

Confirming this development, Acting Director of Corporate Communications at the CBN, mr. Isaac Okorafor said: “The Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) on Thursday, March 23, 2017 offered the sum of $100 million to meet the requests of wholesale customers, out of which $91 million was taken, indicating greater apprehension among dealers who anticipate a further crash of the dollar in the FOREX market.

The dealers will have value for their respective bids on Friday, March 24, 2017.” While further disclosing that the highest and marginal bid rates were N330/$1 and N320/$1, respectively, Okorafor said no intervention was made by the Bank to meet requests for invisibles on Thursday.

Since Monday February 20th 2017, when it announced new measures to boost dollar supply and forestall the declining fortunes of the naira in the parallel market, the CBN has injected $2.27 billion by intervening in the forex market 12 times as follows: Tuesday February 21st, $417 million; Thursday February 23rd, $231 million; Monday February 27th, $180 million; Friday March 3, $350 million; Monday March 6, N367 million; Tuesday March 7, $100 million; Thursday March 9, $170 million; Tuesday March 14, $190 million; Wednesday March 14, $150 million; Thursday March 16, $100 million, Monday March 20, $143 million and Thursday March 23rd, $100 million.

The CBN Governor, Mr. Godwin Emefiele on Tuesday had vowed that the apex bank would sustain its intervention in the foreign exchange market.

Addressing the press after the Monetary Policy Committee (MPC) meeting on Tuesday, Emefiele warned that those doubting CBN’s ability to sustain the programme would be the losers as, according to him, the rates were already converging.

He said, “We have seen the foreign exchange rates now converging and we are strongly optimistic that the rates will converge further.

“In terms of sustainability, it is important for us to state at this point that reserves are trending upwards, close to $31 billion and the fact that we have done this consistently up to four to five weeks should tell everybody or those who doubt the strength of the CBN to sustain this policy that we are able.

“It remains for me to say that they are taking a risk and are on the wrong side of the bet, given the direction that we are coming from.
“There is a determination to see to the convergence of those rates. And with what we have seen so far, we are very optimistic that those rates will converge.

And all the elements on the foreign exchange market will no doubt be implemented. It is a programme and I am happy to say that that programme is on course. We are happy that it is looking good beyond our expectations and those who remain on the sidelines doubting CBN’s ability to sustain this intervention are on the wrong side of the bet.”

Reacting to the fresh push to cut the powers of the CBN by the National Assembly, Mr. Emefiele said he expected the federal law makers to take decision on the apex of the nation based on international best practices and in the interest of the nation’s economy.

His words, “I have always said that the powers to make or to amend laws rest with the National Assembly. But I am very optimistic that the National Assembly, in an attempt to either make, abrogates or amends the law will in their wisdom, use international best practice, in an attempt to determine the course of action, not just for the CBN but also for the Nigerian economy.”

“It remains for me to say that they are taking a risk and are on the wrong side of the bet, given the direction that we are coming from.

“There is a determination to see to the convergence of those rates. And with what we have seen so far, we are very optimistic that those rates will converge.

And all the elements on the foreign exchange market will no doubt be implemented. It is a programme and I am happy to say that that programme is on course. We are happy that it is looking good beyond our expectations and those who remain on the sidelines doubting CBN’s ability to sustain this intervention are on the wrong side of the bet.”

Reacting to the fresh push to cut the powers of the CBN by the National Assembly, Mr. Emefiele said he expected the federal law makers to take decision on the apex of the nation based on international best practices and in the interest of the nation’s economy.

His words, “I have always said that the powers to make or to amend laws rest with the National Assembly. But I am very optimistic that the National Assembly, in an attempt to either make, abrogates or amends the law will in their wisdom, use international best practice, in an attempt to determine the course of action, not just for the CBN but also for the Nigerian economy.”

Is the CEO/Founder of Investors King Limited. A proven foreign exchange research analyst and a published author on Yahoo Finance, Businessinsider, Nasdaq, Entrepreneur.com, Investorplace, and many more. He has over two decades of experience in global financial markets.

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Crude Oil

Oil Prices Rebound After Three Days of Losses

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Crude oil - Investors King

After enduring a three-day decline, oil prices recovered on Thursday, offering a glimmer of hope to investors amid a volatile market landscape.

The rebound was fueled by a combination of factors ranging from geopolitical developments to supply concerns.

Brent crude oil, against which Nigeria oil is priced, surged by 79 cents, or 0.95% to $84.23 a barrel while U.S. West Texas Intermediate (WTI) crude climbed 69 cents, or 0.87% to $79.69 per barrel.

This turnaround came on the heels of a significant downturn that had pushed prices to their lowest levels since mid-March.

The recent slump in oil prices was primarily attributed to a confluence of factors, including the U.S. Federal Reserve’s decision to maintain interest rates and concerns surrounding stubborn inflation, which could potentially dampen economic growth and limit oil demand.

Also, unexpected data from the Energy Information Administration (EIA) revealing a substantial increase in U.S. crude inventories added further pressure on oil prices.

“The updated inventory statistics were probably the most salient price driver over the course of yesterday’s trading session,” said Tamas Varga, an analyst at PVM.

Crude inventories surged by 7.3 million barrels to 460.9 million barrels, significantly exceeding analysts’ expectations and casting a shadow over market sentiment.

However, the tide began to turn as ceasefire talks between Israel and Hamas gained traction, offering a glimmer of hope for stability in the volatile Middle East region.

The prospect of a ceasefire agreement, spearheaded by Egypt, injected optimism into the market, offsetting concerns surrounding geopolitical tensions.

“As the impact of the U.S. crude stock build and the Fed signaling higher-for-longer rates is close to being fully baked in, attention will turn towards the outcome of the Gaza talks,” noted Vandana Hari, founder of Vanda Insights.

The potential for a resolution in the Israel-Hamas conflict provided a ray of hope, contributing to the positive momentum in oil markets.

Despite the optimism surrounding ceasefire talks, tensions in the Middle East remain palpable, with Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu reiterating plans for a military offensive in the southern Gaza city of Rafah.

The precarious geopolitical climate continues to underpin volatility in oil markets, reminding investors of the inherent risks associated with the commodity.

In addition to geopolitical developments, speculation regarding U.S. government buying for strategic reserves added further support to oil prices.

With the U.S. expressing intentions to replenish the Strategic Petroleum Reserve (SPR) at prices below $79 a barrel, market participants closely monitored price movements, anticipating potential intervention to stabilize prices.

“The oil market was supported by speculation that if WTI falls below $79, the U.S. will move to build up its strategic reserves,” highlighted Hiroyuki Kikukawa, president of NS Trading, owned by Nissan Securities.

As oil markets navigate a complex web of geopolitical uncertainties and supply dynamics, the recent rebound underscores the resilience of the commodity in the face of adversity.

While challenges persist, the renewed optimism offers a ray of hope for stability and growth in the oil sector, providing investors with a semblance of confidence amidst a volatile landscape.

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Gold

Gold Soars as Fed Signals Patience

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Gold emerged as a star performer as the Federal Reserve adopted a more patient stance, sending the precious metal soaring to new heights.

Amidst a backdrop of uncertainty, gold’s ascent mirrored investors’ appetite for safe-haven assets and reflected their interpretation of the central bank’s cautious approach.

Following the Fed’s decision to maintain interest rates at their current levels, gold prices surged toward $2,330 an ounce in early Asian trade, building on a 1.5% gain from the previous session – the most significant one-day increase since mid-April.

The dovish tone struck by Fed Chair Jerome Powell during the announcement provided the impetus for gold’s rally, as he downplayed the prospects of imminent rate hikes while underscoring the need for further evidence of cooling inflation before considering adjustments to borrowing costs.

This tempered outlook from the Fed, which emphasized patience and data dependence, bolstered gold’s appeal as a hedge against inflation and economic uncertainty.

Investors interpreted the central bank’s stance as a signal of continued support for accommodative monetary policies, providing a tailwind for the precious metal.

Simultaneously, the Japanese yen surged more than 3% against the dollar, sparking speculation of intervention by Japanese authorities to support the currency.

This move further weakened the dollar, enhancing the attractiveness of gold to investors seeking refuge from currency volatility.

Gold’s ascent in recent months has been underpinned by a confluence of factors, including robust central bank purchases, strong demand from Asian markets – particularly China – and geopolitical tensions ranging from conflicts in Ukraine to instability in the Middle East.

These dynamics have propelled gold’s price upwards by approximately 13% this year, culminating in a record high last month.

At 9:07 a.m. in Singapore, spot gold was up 0.3% to $2,326.03 an ounce, with silver also experiencing gains as it rose towards $27 an ounce.

The Bloomberg Dollar Spot Index concurrently fell by 0.3%, further underscoring the inverse relationship between the dollar’s strength and gold’s allure.

However, amidst the fervor surrounding gold’s surge, palladium found itself trading below platinum after dipping below its sister metal for the first time since February.

The erosion of palladium’s long-standing premium was attributed to a pessimistic outlook for demand in gasoline-powered cars, highlighting the nuanced dynamics within the precious metals market.

As gold continues its upward trajectory, investors remain attuned to evolving macroeconomic indicators and central bank policy shifts, navigating a landscape defined by uncertainty and volatility.

In this environment, the allure of gold as a safe-haven asset is likely to endure, providing solace to investors seeking stability amidst turbulent times.

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Crude Oil

Oil Prices Steady as Israel-Hamas Ceasefire Talks Offer Hope, Red Sea Attacks Persist

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markets energies crude oil

Amidst geopolitical tensions and ongoing conflicts, oil prices remained relatively stable as hopes for a ceasefire between Israel and Hamas emerged, while attacks in the Red Sea continued to escalate.

Brent crude oil, against which Nigerian oil is priced, saw a modest rise of 27 cents to $88.67 a barrel while U.S. West Texas Intermediate crude oil gained 30 cents to $82.93 a barrel.

The optimism stems from negotiations between Israel and Hamas with talks in Cairo aiming to broker a potential ceasefire.

Despite these diplomatic efforts, attacks in the Red Sea by Yemen’s Houthis persist, raising concerns about potential disruptions to oil supply routes.

Vandana Hari, founder of Vanda Insights, emphasized the importance of a concrete agreement to drive market sentiment, stating that the oil market awaits a finalized deal between the conflicting parties.

Meanwhile, investor focus remains on the upcoming U.S. Federal Reserve’s policy review, particularly in light of persistent inflationary pressures.

Market expectations for any rate adjustments have been pushed out due to stubborn inflation, potentially bolstering the U.S. dollar and impacting oil demand.

Concerns over demand also weigh on sentiment, with ANZ analysts noting a decline in premiums for diesel and heating oil compared to crude oil, signaling subdued demand prospects.

As geopolitical uncertainties persist and market dynamics evolve, observers closely monitor developments in both the Middle East and global economic policies for their potential impact on oil prices and market stability.

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