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Banking Sector

Nigeria’s Top Banks Benefit from MPR Surge, Generating ₦1.62 Trillion in Interest Income

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Global Banking - Investors King

Nigeria’s banking sector has witnessed a remarkable surge in interest income with top financial institutions generating a combined ₦1.62 trillion from loans and advances in the first half of 2024.

This represents a 120% increase from the ₦736.09 billion reported in the same period last year.

The unprecedented growth underscores the significant impact of the Central Bank of Nigeria’s (CBN) recent monetary policy adjustments.

The increase in interest income is primarily attributed to the CBN’s aggressive hike in the Monetary Policy Rate (MPR), which now stands at a record 26.25%.

This rate adjustment, aimed at combating inflation and stabilizing the naira, has had a profound effect on the banking sector’s profitability.

The five major banks driving this surge include FCMB Group Plc, Ecobank, Wema Bank Plc, FBN Holdings Plc, and Sterling Financial Holdings Company Plc.

These institutions have reported exceptional growth in their interest income from loans and advances, reflecting both the impact of the CBN’s monetary policies and the banks’ strategic adjustments.

Ecobank, a pan-African financial powerhouse, led the charge with an impressive ₦641.08 billion in interest income, a 160.1% increase from ₦245.43 billion in H1 2023.

Similarly, FBN Holdings saw its interest income rise to ₦568.9 billion, up by 131.8% from the previous year’s figure.

FCMB Group reported a 68% increase in interest income to ₦192.46 billion, while Sterling Financial Holdings recorded a 58% growth to ₦120.88 billion. Wema Bank posted a 76.1% increase to ₦94.25 billion in interest income.

The CBN’s decision to raise the MPR to its highest level to date was driven by the need to address persistent inflationary pressures and foreign exchange volatility.

The inflation rate peaked at 34.19% in June 2024, necessitating a stringent monetary policy to curb the surge and stabilize the currency.

The IMF has praised the CBN’s decisive action, noting that the policy shift is crucial in addressing Nigeria’s economic challenges.

The increase in MPR aims to manage inflation and mitigate the depreciation of the naira, which has been a significant concern for the Nigerian economy.

However, the hike in MPR has sparked concerns about its potential impact on the broader economy. Analysts warn that the increased cost of credit could dampen business investments and consumer spending, potentially slowing economic growth.

FBN Quest analysts have highlighted that while the MPR increase has bolstered bank earnings, it may also lead to reduced economic activity.

“The rate hike will likely suppress consumer spending and slow down business investments, potentially impacting overall economic growth,” they noted.

Professor Uche Uwaleke, a noted expert in capital markets, expressed mixed feelings about the policy. He acknowledged the CBN’s efforts to manage inflation but cautioned about the potential adverse effects on liquidity and credit costs.

“The MPR hike is intended to reduce liquidity and increase credit costs, which could have significant implications for economic output and the equities market,” he said.

Is the CEO and Founder of Investors King Limited. He is a seasoned foreign exchange research analyst and a published author on Yahoo Finance, Business Insider, Nasdaq, Entrepreneur.com, Investorplace, and other prominent platforms. With over two decades of experience in global financial markets, Olukoya is well-recognized in the industry.

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Banking Sector

CBN Denies Reinstatement of Suspended Cybersecurity Levy on Electronic Transfers

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Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN)

The Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) has denied reports of reintroducing the previously suspended cybersecurity levy on electronic transfers.

Recall that the CBN had, on May 20, 2024, withdrawn an earlier directive mandating all commercial, merchant, non-interest, and payment service banks, as well as mobile money operators, to charge a 0.5 percent cybersecurity levy on all electronic transfers.

The cybersecurity levy was initially issued by the Central Bank on May 6, 2024.

However, later reports suggested that the apex bank reinstated the levy, claiming that the percentage had been reduced from 0.5% to 0.005% in the new guidelines.

Part of the statement read: “The CBN shall continue to enforce the payment of the mandatory levy of 0.005 percent on all electronic transactions by banks and other financial institutions, in accordance with the Cybercrime (Prohibition, Prevention, etc.) Act, 2015.”

“Pursuant to the circular titled ‘Issuance of Risk-Based Cybersecurity Framework and Guidelines for Deposit Money Banks and Payment Service Providers,’ referenced BSD/DIR/GEN/LAB/11/25, and dated October 10, 2018, issued by the CBN to combat the increasing cybersecurity threat in the banking industry, banks and Payment Service Providers (PSPs) are mandated to adhere to the guidelines on the risk-based cybersecurity framework.”

Reacting to these reports, the CBN, in a statement on Friday, clarified that there is no reversal on the suspension of the cybersecurity levy.

The apex bank made this clarification in a statement titled, “Clarification on the Monetary, Credit, Foreign Trade, and Exchange Policy Guidelines for Fiscal Years 2024 – 2025 (Monetary Policy Circular No. 45).” It stated that the earlier released circular had been misinterpreted or misrepresented.

The CBN “reiterates that the publication is a compilation of previously issued policies and guidelines from the Bank up to a cut-off date, typically December 31 of the relevant year.”

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Appointments

Keystone Bank Receives New Board Chairman, Directors From CBN

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keystone-bank

It is the dawn of a new era for Keystone Bank, a top player in the Nigerian banking sector.

As part of a broader strategy to ensure sustained growth for Keystone Bank, the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) has approved a new chairman and board of directors for the financial institution.

The new board consists of a new board chairman, five non-executive directors, and two new directors, all carefully selected to take the bank to new heights.

The apex bank confirmed the latest development via a statement on Wednesday.

Steering the ship of leadership is Lady Ada Chukwudozie, as the new board chairman.

Lady Ada Chukwudozie, brings with her a truckload of experience.

A prominent figure in Nigeria’s corporate sector, Ada has nearly three decades of experience in business strategy, management, and administration.

Her expertise cuts across multiple industries, including De-Endy Industrial Company Limited, Dozzy Group, the Manufacturers Association of Nigeria, and Vogue Afrique Magazine.

Indeed, to whom much is given, much is expected.

With her extensive background and experience, Ada will now shoulder the responsibility of guiding the bank toward achieving its long-term goals.

The good news is that she is not alone. Joining her on the board are five non-executive directors, each bringing their unique skills to the table.

The five non-executive directors are Abdul-Rahman Esene, Mrs. Fola Akande, Akintola Ayodeji Olusoji, Obijiaku Samuel, and Senator Farouk Bello.

Together, they will play a critical role in shaping the future of the bank.

Furthermore, two new executive directors, Ladi Oluwole and Abubakar Usman Bello were also confirmed by the CBN.

Meanwhile, Keystone Bank’s Managing Director and CEO, Hassan Imam, bragged about his confidence in the new team.

To him, he was certain they would drive the bank’s growth and ensure reliable service for customers.

Imam noted that their wealth of experience would play a crucial role in the bank’s continued repositioning and growth.

His words: “We are pleased to welcome the new chairman, non-executive directors, and executive directors to the board of Keystone Bank.

We are confident that their extensive experience will be invaluable as we continue to reposition the bank to seize emerging economic opportunities while maintaining strong corporate governance and providing our customers with a secure and reliable banking experience,” Imam concluded.

Recall that in January, the CBN dissolved the board and management of Union Bank, Keystone Bank, and Polaris Bank.

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Banking Sector

Zenith Bank Extends Public Offer and Rights Issue by Two Weeks

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Zenith Bank AGM

Zenith Bank Plc on Monday announced that it has obtained regulatory approval to extend its public offer and rights issue by two weeks.

In a statement released via the Nigerian Exchange Limited (NGX), the leading financial institution said its offers for both existing shareholders and new investors have been extended to September 23, 2024, from the initial closing date of September 9.

The bank attributed the extension to the nationwide protest that began on August 1, the same day the offers were opened.

Zenith Bank stated that the extension will provide shareholders with more opportunities to take advantage of the rights issue and allow the general public ample time to subscribe to the public offers.

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