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Merger and Acquisition

Sub Saharan Africa Mergers and Acquisition Transactions Totalled US$ 14.2 Billion in First 9 Months of 2023

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LSEG (London Stock Exchange Group) today released the third quarter 2023 investment banking analysis for the Sub-Saharan African. 

INVESTMENT BANKING FEES

  • An estimated US$423.6 million worth of investment banking fees were generated in Sub-Saharan Africa during the first nine months of 2023, approximately levelling the value recorded during the first nine months of each of the previous two years.
  • Equity capital markets underwriting fees totalled US$10.9 million, a 65% decline compared to year ago levels and the lowest first nine-month total in the region since our records began in 2000.  Debt capital markets underwriting fees declined 14% to a three-year low of US$57.8 million, while syndicated lending fees increased 11% to US$227.9 million.
  • Advisory fees earned from completed M&A transactions in the region reached an eight-year high of US$127.1 million during the first nine months of 2023, up 9% from 2022 levels.
  • Fifty-six percent of all Sub-Saharan African fees were generated in South Africa during the first nine months of 2023, followed by Angola (8%) and Nigeria (7%).
  • Lazard earned the most investment banking fees in the region during the first nine months of 2023, a total of US$38.5 million or a 9% share of the total fee pool.

MERGERS & ACQUISITIONS

  • The value of announced M&A transactions with any Sub-Saharan African involvement reached US$14.2 billion during the first nine months of 2023, a 58% decline compared to year ago levels and the lowest first nine months total since 2004.  The number of Sub-Saharan African deals declined 21% compared to a year ago, a ten-year low.
  • Deals involving a Sub-Saharan African target totalled US$6.2 billion during the first nine months of 2023, down 74% from 2022 levels, dragged down by a 78% decline in Inbound deals involving a non-Sub-Saharan African acquiror.  Meanwhile, domestic deals declined 53% to $1.8 billion.
  • Sub-Saharan African outbound M&A totalled US$1.8 billion, half the value recorded during the same period in 2022 and lower than any first nine-month period total since 2005.
  • Energy & Power was the most targeted sector in Sub-Saharan African by value during the first nine months of 2023, while the highest number of deals was recorded in the financial sector.  South Africa was the most targeted nation, followed by Nigeria and Zimbabwe.
  • JP Morgan topped the any Sub-Saharan African involvement announced M&A financial advisor league table during the first nine months of 2023.

EQUITY CAPITAL MARKETS

  • Sub-Saharan African equity and equity-related issuance totalled US$300.6 million during the first nine months of 2023, a 70% decline compared to the same period in 2022 and the lowest first nine months total since 1999.  Just five new issues were recorded in the region, a low not seen since 2000.
  • South African retail firm Pepkor Holdings, real estate company CBo Territoria, and mining development company Premier African Minerals were the only companies in the region to raise new equity funds during the first nine months of 2023.  No initial public offerings were recorded.
  • Morgan Stanley and Capitalmind Investec shared first place in the Sub-Saharan African ECM underwriting league table during the first nine months of 2023.

DEBT CAPITAL MARKETS

  • Overall Sub-Saharan African debt capital markets activity totalled US$7.3 billion during the first nine months of 2023, down 68% compared to year ago levels and the weakest opening nine-months for DCM activity in the region since 2008.
  • A total of 38 new offerings were brought to market during the first nine months of 2023, a 37% decline compared to a year ago and a four-year low.
  • Ivory Coast was the most active issuer nation during the first nine months of 2023, accounting for 51% of total bond proceeds, followed by South Africa (31%).
  • Government & Agency issuers accounted for 51% of proceeds raised during first nine months of 2023, while Financials issuance accounts for 35%.
  • JP Morgan took the top spot in the Sub-Saharan African bond underwriting league table during the first nine months of 2023, with US$1.2 billion of related proceeds, or a 16% market share.

Is the CEO/Founder of Investors King Limited. A proven foreign exchange research analyst and a published author on Yahoo Finance, Businessinsider, Nasdaq, Entrepreneur.com, Investorplace, and many more. He has over two decades of experience in global financial markets.

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Merger and Acquisition

Moody’s Acquires 100% Stake in GCR Ratings

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Global Credit Rating Company Limited (GCR) is pleased to announce that Moody’s Corporation (NYSE: MCO) has increased its stake in GCR to 100%, following a 51% acquisition in 2022.

GCR is a leading credit rating agency in Africa with a broad geographic footprint that includes South Africa, Nigeria, Senegal, Kenya, and Mauritius.

GCR’s 28-year proven track record and successful domestic operations across the African continent, together with Moody’s international expertise represents a unique opportunity to contribute to the development of capital markets and the wider economies across Africa. GCR expects this acquisition will further solidify its position as a leading provider of quality, objective and independent credit opinions in African markets.

Commenting on the acquisition, Marc Joffe, Chief Executive of GCR, said,

“The full acquisition of GCR by Moody’s is an important milestone that will enable us to build on our deep local market insights and over a quarter century of growth across the African continent. It will also provide the opportunity to further develop solutions that meet a range of customer needs, including credit ratings, credit risk solutions, and ESG (environmental, social and governance factors) capabilities”.

Following the acquisition, GCR will continue to use its own ratings methodologies, issue its own credit ratings and maintain a separate management team.

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Oando Secures 100% Stake in Nigerian Agip Oil Company, NUPRC Announces

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Oando PLC has completed the acquisition of 100% of the shares of Nigerian Agip Oil Company Limited (NAOC Ltd).

The Nigerian Upstream Petroleum Regulatory Commission (NUPRC) confirmed the completion of the deal on Wednesday.

NUPRC Chief Executive, Engineer Gbenga Komolafe, made the announcement at the ongoing Oil and Gas Energy Week in Abuja, a significant event sponsored by the Nigerian National Petroleum Company (NNPC) Limited and other industry stakeholders.

The acquisition marks a significant milestone for Oando, a leading indigenous energy solutions provider, solidifying its position in Nigeria’s oil and gas sector.

“This acquisition is a testament to Oando’s commitment to expanding its footprint in the upstream sector,” said Komolafe. “The divestment agreement with ENI, which includes the full acquisition of NAOC Ltd, has been successfully finalized, and we look forward to the signing ceremony in the coming days.”

The NAOC deal is part of a broader wave of acquisitions and divestments within Nigeria’s oil industry, reflecting a dynamic shift in the sector.

Alongside Oando’s acquisition, other major transactions include Equinor’s completed deal with Project Odinmin and the ongoing due diligence for Shell Petroleum Development Company of Nigeria Limited’s (SPDC) transaction with the Renaissance Consortium.

Seplat Energy Offshore Limited is also advancing its proposed takeover of ExxonMobil Nigeria’s offshore shallow water operations, pending ministerial consent.

Oando’s acquisition of NAOC significantly boosts its operational capacity, increasing its participating interests in key Oil Mining Leases (OMLs) from 20% to 40%.

This strategic move not only enhances Oando’s production capabilities but also positions the company to leverage new opportunities in Nigeria’s oil-rich regions.

The NUPRC has emphasized the importance of adhering to regulatory frameworks to ensure smooth transitions and protect national interests.

Komolafe highlighted that while divestments are the right of investors, they must be conducted within the rule of law and best practices to avoid the pitfalls experienced by other countries.

“Countries like Brazil, Canada, and the UK have faced challenges with divestments that were not well-managed,” Komolafe noted. “We aim to avoid similar issues by ensuring that divestments in Nigeria are carried out with thorough due diligence, safeguarding financial capacity, technical capability, and environmental responsibilities.”

Oando’s acquisition aligns with Nigeria’s broader energy strategy, which includes diversifying its energy portfolio and attracting foreign investment.

The country is also focusing on becoming a hub for green hydrogen production, leveraging its abundant solar radiation to support Europe’s energy needs.

As Oando takes the helm of NAOC, the company is expected to drive initiatives that enhance oil production and contribute to sustainable energy solutions.

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Merger and Acquisition

Exxon Mobil’s Sale to Seplat Progresses After NNPC Drops Legal Challenge

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The Nigerian National Petroleum Corporation (NNPC) has withdrawn its legal challenge against Exxon Mobil Corp.’s sale of its oil and gas assets to Seplat Energy Plc.

This decision eliminates a major obstacle that had stalled the completion of the $1.3 billion deal.

The NNPC submitted an application to the high court in Abuja to discontinue the case, as confirmed by its legal firm, Afe Babalola, in an email on Thursday.

This move follows an agreement reached last month between NNPC and Exxon Mobil to finalize the transaction under undisclosed terms.

However, court documents reviewed by Bloomberg reveal that NNPC retains the right to resume its legal challenge if the settlement terms are not honored.

The sale, initially signed in February 2022, still requires approvals from the Nigerian Upstream Petroleum Regulatory Commission (NUPRC), which has set an August deadline, and from Nigerian President Bola Tinubu.

The NNPC’s withdrawal significantly advances the deal but does not mark its final hurdle.

The addition of Exxon Mobil’s blocks will significantly enhance Seplat’s portfolio, almost quadrupling its output to over 130,000 barrels per day.

This acquisition is set to bolster Seplat’s status as one of the leading suppliers of domestic gas to Nigerian power plants, fortifying its influence in the region.

In a parallel development, Shell Plc’s divestment of its Nigerian onshore oil business to a consortium of local firms, valued at over $1.3 billion, also awaits regulatory approval after being announced in January.

Both deals highlight the ongoing restructuring and consolidation within Nigeria’s oil and gas industry, aimed at increasing efficiency and local participation.

As Nigeria navigates these substantial industry shifts, the successful completion of the Exxon Mobil-Seplat deal will be a critical indicator of the nation’s ability to manage large-scale energy transactions.

It will also set a precedent for future agreements and regulatory processes in the country’s vital oil and gas sector.

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