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Protesters Occupy Otumara Flow Station in Delta State, Demanding Engagement from SPDC

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Last night, a group of protesters from Ugborodo, Deghele, and Ugboegungun, the host communities of the Otumara Flow Station in Delta State, operated by Shell Petroleum Development Company (SPDC), gained access to the oil and gas facility, putting at risk the loss of 20,000 barrels of crude oil per day.

This development comes on the heels of the expiration of a 48-hour ultimatum issued to SPDC on Wednesday when the peaceful protest began.

The protesters allege that SPDC‘s actions are contrary to the spirit of the Petroleum Industry Act (PIA) by failing to engage with the Otumara Host Community Trust representing the three communities.

Reports indicate that the protesters entered the facility at precisely 5:00 p.m. when the ultimatum lapsed.

Mr. Alex Eyengho, a leader of the Ugborodo community, confirmed the occupation of the SPDC facility as of 6:00 p.m. yesterday, and video footage received supported his statement.

Eyengho stated, “The protesters are currently inside the Shell facility after the expiration of the 48-hour ultimatum. I urge you to report this accurately. For now, the protesters are refraining from shutting down the facility.”

However, he cautioned the Nigerian troops stationed at the facility, urging them to exercise restraint and avoid confrontations with peaceful protesters.

He said, “I dare say that security agencies should avoid any provocative actions, unless they are prepared to harm thousands of protesters and the people of Ugborodo, Deghele, and Ugboegungun, who are the host communities of the Otumara Shell facility. The 48-hour ultimatum expired at exactly 5:00 p.m. today, and the protesters gained access shortly after.”

When questioned about the possibility of shutting down operations at the facility and the attitude of the Nigerian troops on-site, Eyengho responded, “We are peacefully waiting for Shell, the Nigerian Upstream Petroleum Regulatory Commission (NUPRC), and the Minister of State for Petroleum Resources and his Gas counterpart. SPDC authorities have indicated their willingness to visit Otumara tomorrow morning, accompanied by the NUPRC. This situation is beyond the capacity of the soldiers to resist, unless they wish to see casualties on the Escravos River.”

These host communities had previously established the Otumara Host Community Trust to engage with NUPRC in compliance with the community-based implementation of the PIA.

A similar dispute is pending between the Ugborodo Federated Communities in the Warri South West Local Government Area, which have formed the Ikpere Host Community Trust for PIA implementation.

SPDC and Chevron Nigeria Ltd. (CNL) have faced allegations of failing to adequately engage with their host communities.

It is worth recalling that residents of these communities had previously staged a protest at the Security House Boat of the SPDC Otumara Flow Station, where they displayed banners with various inscriptions.

During this demonstration, they issued a 48-hour ultimatum to SPDC, effective from Wednesday, August 23, following the expiry of an earlier 30-day ultimatum issued to the company.

The protest was closely monitored by SPDC security personnel, as well as Eghare-Aja of Ugborodo Federated Communities, Eghare-Daniel Uwawah, and Mr. Isaac Botosan, among others.

Is the CEO/Founder of Investors King Limited. A proven foreign exchange research analyst and a published author on Yahoo Finance, Businessinsider, Nasdaq, Entrepreneur.com, Investorplace, and many more. He has over two decades of experience in global financial markets.

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Crude Oil

Oil Prices Rise on U.S. Inventory Draws Despite Global Demand Worries

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Oil prices gained on Wednesday following the reduction in U.S. crude and fuel inventories.

However, the market remains cautious due to ongoing concerns about weak global demand.

Brent crude oil, against which Nigerian crude oil is priced, increased by 66 cents, or 0.81% to $81.67 a barrel. Similarly, U.S. West Texas Intermediate crude climbed 78 cents, or 1.01%, to $77.74 per barrel.

The U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA) reported a substantial decline in crude inventories by 3.7 million barrels last week, surpassing analysts’ expectations of a 1.6-million-barrel draw.

Gasoline stocks also fell by 5.6 million barrels, while distillate stockpiles decreased by 2.8 million barrels, contradicting predictions of a 250,000-barrel increase.

Phil Flynn, an analyst at Price Futures Group, described the EIA report as “very bullish,” indicating a potential for future crude draws as demand appears to outpace supply.

Despite these positive inventory trends, the market is still wary of global demand weaknesses. Concerns stem from a lackluster summer driving season in the U.S., which is expected to result in lower second-quarter earnings for refiners.

Also, economic challenges in China, the world’s largest crude importer, and declining oil deliveries to India, the third-largest importer, contribute to the apprehension about global demand.

Wildfires in Canada have further complicated the supply landscape, forcing some producers to cut back on production.

Imperial Oil, for instance, has reduced non-essential staff at its Kearl oil sands site as a precautionary measure.

While prices snapped a three-session losing streak due to the inventory draws and supply risks, the market remains under pressure.

Factors such as ceasefire talks between Israel and Hamas, and China’s economic slowdown, continue to weigh heavily on traders’ minds.

In recent sessions, WTI had fallen 7%, with Brent down nearly 5%, reflecting the volatility and uncertainty gripping the market.

As the industry navigates these complex dynamics, analysts and investors alike are closely monitoring developments that could further impact oil prices.

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Oil Prices Climb as Markets Eye Potential US Rate Cuts in September

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Oil prices rose during the Asian trading session today on speculation that the U.S. Federal Reserve may begin cutting interest rates as soon as September.

Brent crude oil, against which Nigerian oil is priced, increased by 32 cents to $82.95 a barrel, while U.S. West Texas Intermediate crude oil climbed 34 cents to $80.47.

The anticipation of rate cuts stems from recent U.S. inflation and labor market data indicating a trend towards disinflation and balanced employment, according to ANZ Research.

The Federal Reserve is set to review its policy on July 30-31, with expectations of holding rates steady but providing clues for potential cuts in September.

The potential rate cuts could stimulate economic activity, increasing demand for oil. This optimism has been partially offset by recent concerns over China’s slower-than-expected economic growth, which could dampen global oil demand.

President Joe Biden’s announcement to not seek re-election and endorse Vice President Kamala Harris had minimal impact on oil markets.

Analysts suggest that U.S. presidential influence on oil production is limited, although a potential Trump presidency could boost oil demand due to his stance against electric vehicles.

In response to economic challenges, China surprised markets by lowering key policy and lending rates. While these measures aim to bolster the economy, analysts remain cautious about their immediate impact on oil demand.

With OPEC+ production cuts continuing to support prices, the focus remains on the U.S. Federal Reserve’s next moves.

Any decision to cut rates could further influence oil prices in the coming months, highlighting the interconnectedness of global economic policies and energy markets.

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Dangote Refinery Clash Threatens Nigeria’s Oil Sector Stability

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Nigeria’s oil and gas sector is facing a new challenge as a dispute between Dangote Industries Limited and the Nigerian Midstream and Downstream Petroleum Regulatory Agency (NMDPRA) intensifies.

The disagreement centers on claims by NMDPRA that diesel from the Dangote Refinery contains high sulfur levels, making it inferior to imported products.

The $20 billion Dangote Refinery, located near Lagos, has the potential to process half of Nigeria’s daily oil output, promising to reduce dependency on foreign fuel imports and create thousands of jobs.

However, the recent accusations have cast a shadow over what should be a significant achievement for Africa’s largest economy.

Industry experts warn that the ongoing conflict could deter future investments in Nigeria’s oil sector.

“Regulatory uncertainty is a major disincentive for investors,” said Luqman Agboola, head of energy at Sofidia Capital. “Any factor affecting foreign investment impacts the entire value chain, risking potential energy deals.”

The regulatory body, led by Farouk Ahmed, maintains that Nigeria cannot rely solely on the Dangote facility to meet its petroleum needs, emphasizing the need for diverse sources.

This position has stirred controversy, with critics accusing the agency of attempting to undermine a vital national asset.

Amidst these tensions, energy analyst Charles Ogbeide described the agency’s comments as reckless, noting that the refinery is still in its commissioning stages and is working to optimize its sulfur output.

In response, Dangote Industries has called for fair assessments of its products, asserting that their diesel meets African standards.

The refinery’s leadership argues that certain factions may have ulterior motives, aiming to stifle progress through misinformation.

As the dispute continues, the broader implications for Nigeria’s oil sector remain uncertain. The outcome will likely influence not only domestic production but also the country’s standing in the global energy market.

Observers hope for a resolution that supports both industrial growth and regulatory integrity, ensuring stability in a sector crucial to Nigeria’s economy.

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