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Credit Facility to Private Sector Hits N41.8 Trillion in 2022

This was N6.88 trillion or 19.7% higher than the N34.92 trillion facility offered to the sector in the 2021 financial year.

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Naira Exchange Rates - Investors King

The Deposit Money Banks (DMBs) injected N41.80 trillion in credit facility into the private sector in the 2022 financial year, the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) report has shown. 

This was N6.88 trillion or 19.7% higher than the N34.92 trillion facility offered to the sector in the 2021 financial year, Investors King reports.

In CBN’s latest Money and Credit Statistics report, the apex bank noted that the improvement was a result of the surge in Nigeria’s inflation rate to double-digit and other local and global economic challenges.

 A breakdown of the data showed that in January 2022 N35.18 trillion was the credit facility offered the private sector. This grew to N35.99 trillion in February 2022 and expanded to N36.47 trillion, N37.45 trillion, N38.46 trillion and N39.23 trillion in March, April, May and June 2022, respectively.

In amount injected into the private sector rose to N39.85 trillion in July and N40.20 trillion in August of the same year.

Credit facility inched higher by 0.8% to N40.52 trillion in September. While in October, November and December it increased to N40.84 trillion, N41.58 trillion and N41.8 trillion, respectively.

Speaking on the report, Mr. Tajudeen Olayinka, the Chief Executive Officer of Wyoming Capital and Partners, explained that the increase in the credit facility to the private sector was a result of the jump in demand for credit facility.

According to him, the focus should be on increasing economic productivity. He said “one should be concerned about the relative contribution of the sector to the country’s economic growth. Since N6.88 trillion credit growth to the private sector has not translated to significant economic growth for Nigeria, it follows therefore that credit growth reported for 2022 was just a mere money illusion, and that what was required to trigger economic growth could be much more than the reported figure.”

Also, commenting on the reason for the increase in credit facility, Mr. Ambrose Omordion, Chief Operating Officer, said improved business transactions post-Covid-19 contributed to the jump in the credit facility

He noted that the latest increase in CBN’s Monetary Policy Rate (MPR) influenced the credit needs of the private sector. In 2022, alone the Monetary Policy Committee raised the interest rate by 500 basis points.

This increase influences the cost of production and subsequently affects the economy of the country. 

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Business

Increased Cost of Customs Duty, Forex Crisis Affects Used Vehicles Imports Volume in Nigeria

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New vehicles

Used Vehicles auto dealers in Nigeria have expressed concern over the decline of Tokunbo car imports volume in 2022.

According to the dealers, Tokunbo car imports dropped by 47% as a result of the increased cost of customs duty and the forex crisis.

These auto dealers disclosed that the increased cost of duty on used vehicles by Nigerian customs has affected their car sales. They lamented that the import duties have also affected the number of cars they import into the country which has drastically reduced.

It would be recalled that in April 2022, the Nigerian customs announced that it would update the importation of car edition from 2017 to 2021 in compliance with the ECOWAS Common External Tariff (CET) to the 2022-2026 version in which used cars coming into Nigeria are expected to pay a 20% tariff rate and a NAC levy of 15 percent.

The NAC levy, coupled with the Value Added Tax (VAT) of 7.5 percent, results in an almost 50 percent levy that is now paid on the importation of used vehicles in Nigeria.

Speaking on the decline of the importation of used vehicles in Nigeria, regional manager of Auto Auction Mall Oluwafemi Amisu said that the increase in import duties has 100 percent played an important role in the reduction of importation of used cars into Nigeria.

He also attributed the benchmark of car models to an increase in shipping cost leading to an increase in the price of the vehicles.

Shipping companies that formerly used 2,300 vehicle capacity vessels to ship into the country have visibly downsized to 1,000 or 1,500 capacity vessels.

“Majority of transactions made by Nigerians importing vehicles are within the 08-010 model range, which typically cost N400, 000 –N600, 000 to clear. However, since 2014 has been chosen as the benchmark, clearing costs have increased to between N1 million and N1.7 million,” he added.

Also, another challenge that has been attributed to the decline of importation of used vehicles in Nigeria is the Forex crisis which auto dealers lament has affected the purchasing power of customers. They added that people now prefer to buy Nigerian used cars instead of foreign used cars, even so, Nigerian used cars have also become very expensive.

Findings by Investors King reveal that the duty rate is majorly the reason for the drop in the importation of used vehicles, as most of the vehicles coming into Nigeria are below 2013, which mandates that any auto dealer bringing any car lower than that into Nigeria will pay a duty of 2013. Due to this, most of the vehicles are reportedly passing through Cotonou Port.

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Appointments

Ajay Banga Nominated as Sole Candidate for World Bank Presidency

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Ajay Banga

The World Bank Group’s Board of Executive Directors has announced that Ajay Banga, a United States national, is the only nominee for the position of the next president of the bank.

This news follows US President Joe Biden’s nomination of Banga to lead the World Bank in February, citing his suitability for the role at “this critical moment in history.”

Banga, who was born in India and is a naturalized US citizen, is currently serving as vice chairman at General Atlantic and previously worked as the chief executive of Mastercard Inc. If confirmed, he would become the first-ever Indian-American to head either of the two top international financial institutions: the International Monetary Fund and the World Bank.

The World Bank’s Board of Executive Directors will now conduct a formal interview with Banga in Washington D.C., with the expectation of concluding the presidential selection in due course. The current president of the World Bank, David Malpass, is set to step down in June, nearly a year before his term is scheduled to expire, and Banga is expected to replace him.

Banga’s nomination comes at a time of increasing global economic uncertainty, with the COVID-19 pandemic exacerbating pre-existing inequalities and challenging the resilience of many countries’ financial systems. As such, the incoming World Bank president will face significant pressure to navigate the institution through these difficult times, while also addressing concerns around climate action and the role of the World Bank in promoting sustainable development.

While Banga’s nomination as the sole candidate for the position of World Bank president may come as a surprise to some, it also reflects the United States’ historical dominance in the governance of international financial institutions. However, it remains to be seen how Banga will use his position to shape the future direction of the World Bank and address the complex challenges facing the global economy.

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Company News

Unilever Nigeria to Focus on Higher Growth Opportunities by Exiting Home Care and Skin Cleansing Markets

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Unilever

Unilever Nigeria Plc, one of the leading Fast-Moving Consumer Goods (FMCG) companies, has announced its decision to exit the home care and skin cleansing markets.

The company disclosed that the decision would only affect three of its brands – OMO, Sunlight, and Lux. According to Unilever Nigeria, the move is aimed at accelerating the growth of the organisation and sustaining profitability.

The restructuring of Unilever Nigeria’s business model is in response to the tough business environment in Nigeria, where many organisations and individuals have found it difficult to access cash due to the Naira redesign policy of the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN).

Unilever Nigeria’s Managing Director, Mr Carl Cruz, noted that the offloading of the home care and skin cleansing portfolios would enable the company to “concentrate on higher growth opportunities.”

Unilever Nigeria has a strong competition in the business categories it is exiting. However, the company’s products are also market leaders in the sector. Mr Cruz added that the company was repurposing its portfolio by gradually exiting two categories, home care and skin cleansing, affecting only three brands (OMO, Sunlight, and Lux).

This would allow Unilever Nigeria to drive the rest of its brand portfolio for growth into the future and strengthen business operations with measures to digitize and simplify processes.

Unilever Nigeria is a truly Nigerian business and the oldest serving manufacturer in the country. The company’s decision to exit the home care and skin cleansing markets is in line with its commitment to adapt to changing market circumstances and reposition itself to better meet the needs of its consumers, shareholders, and employees.

Mr Cruz said, “By making these changes, we will unleash the sustained and profitable growth we need to be here for the next 100 years as well.”

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