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Stakeholders Worry as steel Import Rises

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  • Stakeholders Worry as steel Import Rises

The Federal Government and stakeholders in the manufacturing sector have expressed worries over the low production level of steel and the huge amount spent on steel imports annually.

Annual steel production in Nigeria is put at under two million metric tonnes per annum, (about 0.11 per cent of global steel) while import is five million tonnes.

According to a Former Minister of State for Mines and Steel Development, Abubakar Bwari, Nigeria spends up to $4.5bn on steel imports yearly.

Also, local Annual Per Capita consumption is less than 10 kilogrammes compared to the world average Annual Per Capita consumption which stood at 208kg as at 2016.

Worried about this development, the Federal Government is making moves to boost local consumption of steel.

The Assistant Director (Steel) in the Ministry of Mines and Steel Development, Mr Ime Ekrikpo, gave this indication in Lagos during the Annual General Meeting of the Basic Metal Sectoral Group of the Manufacturers Association of Nigeria.

While presenting a paper on the theme of the AGM which was, Revival of Ajaokuta Steel Complex and Aluminum Smelter Company of Nigeria-Priority for Developing the Metals Industry in Nigeria, Ekrikpo said the government was concerned about the low per capita steel consumption in Nigeria and had the intention of increasing the consumption to 100kg by 2020.

He said, “The steel and aluminium sector substantially needs to be grown in the area of internal production and consumption to support and stimulate growth in virtually all sectors of the economy due to its importance in the industrialisation drive of the government.”

Ekrikpo added that the government had intention of exploring and exploiting the potential of the solid minerals sector and adding value to them.

“At the moment, the private sector is running the steel sector in Nigeria 99.9 per cent with the major metals recycling companies numbering about 95. Only about 35 or less of them are still active but operating at very low capacities (less than 20 per cent) producing less than 200,000 tonnes per annum,” he stated.

He attributed the low production capacity of the steel sector in Nigeria to the high cost of production which made the sector uncompetitive among other global players.

According to him, major steel rolling mills at Ajaokuta and Katsina have been privatised with only Katsina (Dana Steel Mills) being operational with upgraded facilities.

Jos was also privatised but is currently not operational, while Delta Steel Rolling Mill is partially operational, he said, adding that Ajaokuta steel mill was in arbitration.

The outgoing Chairman, Basic Metal, Iron and Steel and Fabricated Metal sectoral group of MAN, Chief Oluyinka Kufile, in his welcome address, observed that several product lines from the steel industry such as; iron rods, wire rod, steel coils, metal doors and others, as well as the products to produce them efficiently were inadequate due to insufficient raw materials and absence of policy environment to support the industry.

He acknowledged the efforts of government in creating enabling environment for industrial growth and also banning exports of scrap metals, a major raw material for the steel industry.

The new Chairman of the group, who was elected during the AGM, Kamarudeen Yusuf, urged the government to check importation of finished product manufactured from steel, saying that this was the only way local manufacturers could be competitive.

He said the government should also encourage underwriting insurance companies to come into the country and assist investors in getting their projects underwritten.

He disclosed that his firm, KAM industries, was set to inaugurate a 300-tonne capacity steel rolling mill (an equivalent of Ajaokuta steel rolling mill) before year end.

Is the CEO/Founder of Investors King Limited. A proven foreign exchange research analyst and a published author on Yahoo Finance, Businessinsider, Nasdaq, Entrepreneur.com, Investorplace, and many more. He has over two decades of experience in global financial markets.

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Dry Cleaners Set to Tap into $165 Billion Global Cleaning Industry

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The Fabric Professionals and Dry Cleaners Association of Nigeria (FPDA) is gearing up to host the “Clean Show Africa 2024” conference.

This conference aims to expose over 25,000 dry cleaners to the vast opportunities present in the global cleaning and hygiene industry, valued at a staggering $165 billion.

Scheduled to take place on May 28–29, 2024, in Lagos, the event is themed “Positioning Africa’s fabric and hygiene industry for excellence.”

It comes at a crucial time when Nigeria’s dry cleaning industry is experiencing steady growth, with projections indicating a 6.4% annual increase over the next decade.

According to Enibikun Adebayo, Chairman of FPDA, Nigeria’s dry cleaning industry was valued at $8.4 million in 2019.

However, this figure is expected to rise significantly, presenting a ripe opportunity for stakeholders to tap into.

Adebayo emphasized the importance of collaboration within the industry to fully leverage its potential.

“A year ago, we launched FPDA of Nigeria. We are also using the platform to educate our members to be better professionals,” stated Adebayo, highlighting the association’s commitment to enhancing professionalism and standards within the sector.

The conference will shine a spotlight on women in the dry cleaning business, recognizing their pivotal role in driving the industry forward. Reports have shown that dry cleaning businesses are often better managed by women, and the event aims to provide them with the necessary support and resources to thrive.

Ruth Okunnuga, Managing Director of Wasche Paint Nigeria, expressed the need to revolutionize Nigeria’s dry cleaning and laundry industry, emphasizing the lack of proper structure and investment.

She stressed the importance of data collection for effective planning and growth within the sector.

Joseph Oru, Managing Director of Zenith Exhibition, highlighted the conference’s objective of engaging the Federal Government to establish training institutions for dry cleaners. Such institutions would play a crucial role in equipping professionals with the skills and knowledge needed to meet global standards.

As Nigeria’s dry cleaning industry prepares to tap into the vast opportunities offered by the global cleaning market, the Clean Show Africa 2024 conference stands as a pivotal platform for collaboration, innovation, and growth within the sector.

With a focus on excellence and professionalism, stakeholders aim to position Nigeria as a key player in the dynamic and lucrative cleaning and hygiene industry.

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Nigeria-Taiwan Commerce Falls to $500m in 2023

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The Chief of Mission to the Taiwanese Government in Nigeria, Andy Liu, has said that the trade relations between Nigeria and Taiwan drop to $500 million in 2023 from $1 billion in 2021.

Liu made these comments during the 2024 Taiwan Business Forum held in Lagos.

According to Liu, Nigeria’s status as a net exporter of agricultural products, particularly sesame seeds has historically fueled the trade between the two nations.

However, the peak in trade experienced in 2021, buoyed by increased demand for Nigerian agricultural goods, notably declined in subsequent years.

“The highest peak of trade reached about $1 billion in 2021. It was the peak of COVID-19, with Nigerians enjoying surplus trading with Taiwan. We imported more of Nigeria’s agricultural products, such as sesame, aside from oil-related products. In 2021, we had a huge demand for agricultural products for our food processing industries,” Liu stated.

However, the trade dynamics shifted in the following years, leading to a significant decline in trade volume.

Liu attributed this decline to a normalization of demand following the peak in 2021, resulting in a reduction in trade value to $500 million by 2023.

Despite this decrease, Liu remained optimistic about the future trajectory of trade relations between the two countries.

“We might see some level of increase in the near future,” Liu enthused, highlighting Nigeria’s continued significance as a destination for Taiwanese businesses.

In addition to discussing trade volume, Liu addressed the issue of counterfeiting and piracy, which has affected Taiwanese products globally.

He said the Taiwanese government is working to combat this challenge by showcasing the quality of Taiwanese products and providing after-sale services.

“We have been having our delegates visit the world to prove that we are victims of piracy, but we are going to use the platform to show that we have good and quality products to let the world know who the true providers of these quality goods are,” Liu affirmed.

The President of Globe Industries Corporation, David Hwang, echoed concerns about counterfeit products, attributing the decline in profit margins to the influx of counterfeit goods from China.

Hwang emphasized the need for partnerships to address this issue and foster mutually beneficial trade relations.

Responding to the developments, the Director-General of the Nigerian Association of Chambers of Commerce, Industry, Mines, and Agriculture (NACCIMA), Sola Obadimu, commended the Taiwanese focus on African businesses and the quality of their products.

He pledged NACCIMA’s continued collaboration with Taiwanese companies to drive business growth for both nations.

As Nigeria and Taiwan navigate the challenges posed by fluctuating trade volumes and counterfeit goods, stakeholders remain committed to fostering resilient and mutually beneficial economic ties.

The 2024 Taiwan Business Forum served as a platform for dialogue and collaboration, laying the groundwork for future cooperation between the two nations.

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Nigeria Advances Plans for Regional Maritime Development Bank

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Nigeria is making significant strides in bolstering its maritime sector with the advancement of plans for the establishment of a Regional Maritime Development Bank (RMDB).

This initiative, spearheaded by the Federal Government, is poised to inject vitality into the region’s maritime industry and stimulate economic growth across West and Central Africa.

The Director of the Maritime Safety and Security Department in the Ministry of Marine and Blue Economy, Babatunde Bombata, revealed the latest developments during a stakeholders meeting in Lagos organized by the ministry.

He said the RMDB would play a pivotal role in fostering robust maritime infrastructure, facilitating vessel acquisition, and promoting human capacity development, among other strategic objectives.

With an envisaged capital base of $1 billion, RMDB is set to become a pivotal financial institution in the region.

Nigeria, which will host the bank’s headquarters, is slated to have the highest share of 12 percent among the member states of the Maritime Organization of West and Central Africa (MOWCA).

This underscores Nigeria’s commitment to driving maritime excellence and fostering regional cooperation.

The bank’s establishment reflects a collaborative effort between the public and private sectors, with MOWCA states holding a 51 percent shareholding and institutional investors owning the remaining 49 percent.

This hybrid model ensures a balanced governance structure that prioritizes the interests of all stakeholders while fostering transparency and accountability.

In addition to providing vital funding for port infrastructure, vessel acquisition, and human capacity development, the RMDB will serve as a catalyst for indigenous shipowners, enabling them to access financing at favorable terms.

By empowering local stakeholders, the bank aims to stimulate economic activity, create employment opportunities, and enhance the competitiveness of the region’s maritime sector on the global stage.

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