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Banks, Others Pay N578.114bn Dividends to Shareholders

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  • Banks, Others Pay N578.114bn Dividends to Shareholders

A total of N578.114bn dividends has so far been declared for payment to shareholders by companies that have held their Annual General Meetings for the 2018 financial year.

According to the latest data obtained from the Nigerian Stock Exchange by our correspondent, Dangote Cement Plc paid the highest dividend of N16 per share, which translated to N272.640bn.

Guaranty Trust Bank Plc paid N80.84bn dividend, Zenith Bank Plc paid a total of N78.491bn dividend, Nestlé Nigeria Plc paid N30.517bn, Access Bank Plc paid N17.772bn and Stanbic IBTC Holdings Plc paid N15.361bn.

Nigerian Breweries Plc, Dangote Sugar Refinery Plc, Seplat Petroleum Development Company Plc, FBN Holdings, Cement Company of Northern Nigeria Plc, Total Nigeria Plc, Fidelity Bank Plc, 11 Plc and Okomu Oil Palm Plc paid N14.634bn, N13.212bn, N10.641, N9.333bn, N5.257bn, N4.753bn, N3.187bn, N2.975bn and N2.862bn, respectively.

FCMB Group Plc paid N2.773bn, Nascon Allied Industries Plc paid N2.650bn, Julius Berger Nigeria Plc paid N2.640bn, Custodian Investment Plc paid N2.059bn, CAP Plc paid N2.031bn, United Capital Plc paid N1.8bn, and Transnational Corporation of Nigeria Plc paid N1.219bn.

Wema Bank Plc, Transcorp Hotels Plc and Africa Prudential Plc paid N1.157bn, N1.140bn and N1bn, respectively.

Other companies paid dividends in nine digits, while one company― The Initiates Plc ― paid in six digits (N444,990).

Some shareholders have expressed their displeasure over the dividends paid by the companies.

The shareholders, who expected to have received higher dividends, complained at different Annual General Meetings in Lagos, describing the dividends paid as meagre.

A shareholder with Union Bank of Nigeria, Mrs Olubukola Adesanmi, said, “The dividend is too small; we are just trying to manage it. We believe companies can do better.

“We know there are some issues facing the companies; they keep complaining about taxes, fines and all those things. What they are giving us is ‘kobo-kobo’ but we are just trying to manage it; it is not commensurate with the investments we have.

“I have shares in other banks, like FCMB, Wema Bank, and insurance and fast-moving consumer goods companies; the story is all the same. I have over 500 shares in Union Bank.”

Another shareholder, Mr Kehinde Oniwinde, said he always tried to register his displeasure during AGMs.

He said some companies had not even paid dividends in a long time and nothing was done to them.

According to him, it is unfair that shareholders are not being well compensated or not compensated at all in some cases.

Oniwinde said, “Companies can do better; we always encourage the companies to try and do better. What do you expect when you invest money? You expect to make gain; you don’t expect any loss; but if the loss comes, there must be a reason for it and it should not be a regular thing.

“For some of us that have quite a number of shares in companies, I think a lot more can be done. Those that don’t pay dividends should be probed; there should be a consideration for people that invest money in the company.

“I have been buying shares since the ’70s and I have shares in 72 companies; some about N20m, some N12m, and others less than N10m. I expect these investments to yield tangible returns.”

The President, Advancement of the Rights of Nigerian Shareholders, Dr Faruk Umar, said although no shareholder had come to him personally to complain, he confirmed that many shareholders had complained about low dividends at different AGMs.

He stated that he was also not pleased with the dividends paid by some companies, citing the United Bank for Africa Plc and FBN Holdings.

Umar said, “I also complained that the dividend paid by UBA should have been N1 rather than 85 kobo. But the group managing director said that they would try to achieve it next year.

“At the AGM of FBN Holdings, I also complained about the dividend but they gave a good explanation that they would try to achieve one digit Non-Performing Loan ratio, which would enable them to pay N1 dividend.

“If you look at the profitability, it is very high. If not because of the NPL ratio, they would have paid close to N1. So, I commend them for the 26 kobo they paid, which they said was from their insurance and merchant bank subsidiaries.”

Umar added that he was sure that when the group achieved one-digit NPL, it would be able to pay a dividend from the banking subsidiary, which would increase the amount to be received.

He said he had received explanations from banks, which said dividends were regulated by the Central Bank of Nigeria.

Umar said his findings revealed that if the NPL ratio was one digit, banks would not be outlawed by the CBN to pay dividends.

He said, “If you also look at the first-quarter results, many companies have not recorded losses; they have improved marginally on their profits. I am hopeful that the dividend next year will be higher than the one paid in 2018.”

The Group Chairman, UBA, Mr Tony Elumelu, noted that the year 2018 was not rosy for many companies because of the difficult operating environment.

He said the economy witnessed a slow recovery but the bank tried its best to deliver good results and value for shareholders.

He assured shareholders that being a shareholder himself, he would ensure that the request for an upward review of dividends was considered while hoping for better economic and operating environment.

The President, Independent Shareholders Association of Nigeria, Mr Sunny Nwosu, said a lot of regulatory changes, such as the IFRS 9, coupled with the difficult operating environment, contributed to the poor performance of companies.

He said although the dividends paid were below some shareholders’ expectations, companies that paid dividends should be lauded for even the little paid, adding that some companies had not even paid dividends in years.

The President, Constance Shareholders Association of Nigeria, Mr Shehu Mikali, said he did not believe the dividends were small.

He stated that the dividends were quite reasonable, taking into consideration the business environment that such companies operated in during the year.

Mikali said, “Most of the companies have been able to pay; so, we have to give kudos to them because it is not easy to do business in an area where there are insecurity and infrastructural challenges.

“The dividends are better than nothing, and this time is better because some of the companies that have not paid in a while paid dividends this year.”

He stated that rather than complain, shareholders ought to give advice to such companies on how they feel the company could better perform and urge the government to make the economic environment more palatable and conducive for companies.

He added that the government should also work on constituting the board of directors of the Securities and Exchange Commission to enable the apex regulatory authority of the capital market to perform better.

“If it is a government that knows what it is doing, these are areas it ought to have done something about. When all that needs to be put in place with respect to regulation had been done and the regulators are doing their best to investors’ interest, we will have better accountability from such companies and better returns,” Mikali noted.

He described the Nigerian economy as a viable place to do business, saying the government could do more to make it better.

Is the CEO/Founder of Investors King Limited. A proven foreign exchange research analyst and a published author on Yahoo Finance, Businessinsider, Nasdaq, Entrepreneur.com, Investorplace, and many more. He has over two decades of experience in global financial markets.

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Finance

Moniepoint Strengthens Efforts to Broaden Financial Access Through Collaborative Initiatives

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Africa’s fastest growing financial institution according to the Financial Times, Moniepoint Inc has underscored the importance of a collaborative and holistic stakeholder approach in advancing the future of financial and economic inclusion in Nigeria.

In a recent high-level policy dialogue between the Nigerian government and private sector stakeholders held in Washington DC, Moniepoint Inc’s Group CEO and Co-Founder, Tosin Eniolorunda emphasized the importance of public-private collaborations in addressing trust issues that have slowed down the adoption of innovative fintech solutions for economic and financial inclusion.

“Moniepoint has long championed the importance of financial inclusion and financial happiness. Building trust with the public and government, improving business and consumer access to the financial system are critical issues that are aligned to our philosophy. As testament to our commitment, we recently launched a landmark report investigating Nigeria’s informal economy, highlighting opportunities to widen financial inclusion to historically underserved communities. The outputs from this strategic gathering will go a long way in bolstering Nigeria’s economy even as closer linkages are formed from public-private collaboration which will be a huge boost to the overall development and competitiveness of the larger financial services industry,“ Eniolorunda said.

The event, which brought together government officials, regulators, law enforcement agencies, and fintech industry leaders at George Washington University, aimed to leverage innovative approaches to drive a sustainable and inclusive financial system in Nigeria.

Vice President Kashim Shettima, addressing the gathering via video conference, highlighted the urgent need for financial innovation to drive Nigeria’s economic and financial inclusion agenda. This aligns with President Bola Ahmed Tinubu’s administration’s commitment to bringing over 30 million unbanked Nigerians into the formal financial sector as part of the Renewed Hope Agenda.

“We must develop a sustainable collaboration approach that will facilitate the adoption of inclusive payment to achieve our objective of economic and financial inclusion,” Vice President Shettima stated.

The dialogue focused on addressing critical challenges in Nigeria’s fintech ecosystem, including regulatory oversight, security concerns, and trust issues that have hindered the widespread adoption of innovative financial solutions. Participants explored strategies to enhance interagency collaboration and strengthen the overall effectiveness of the financial services sector.

Philip Ikeazor, Deputy Governor of the Central Bank of Nigeria responsible for Financial System Stability, emphasized the need for ongoing collaboration among all stakeholders to meet the goals of the Aso Accord on Economic and Financial Inclusion.

Kashifu Inuwa Abdullahi, Director General of the National Information Technology Development Agency (NITDA), advocated for “a digital-first approach and the fusion of digital literacy with financial literacy to address trust issues affecting the inclusive payment ecosystem.”

Dr. Nurudeen Zauro, Technical Advisor to the President on Economic and Financial Inclusion, explained that the gathering aims to evolve into a mechanism providing relevant information to the Office of the Vice President, facilitating effective decision-making for economic and financial inclusion.

The event resulted in various recommendations covering rules, infrastructure, and coordination, with a focus on implementable actions and clear accountabilities. As discussions continue, Moniepoint remains dedicated to leveraging its expertise and technology to support the government’s financial inclusion goals and create a more financially inclusive society for all Nigerians.

Other notable speakers included Inspector General of Police Mr. Kayode Egbetokun, Executive Director of the Center for Curriculum Development and Learning (CCDL) at George Washington University Professor Pape Cisse, Assistant Vice President at Merrill Lynch Wealth Management Mr. Reginald Emordi, Regional Director for Africa at the Center for International Private Enterprise (CIPE) Mr. Lars Benson, and United States Congresswoman representing Florida’s 20th congressional district, The Honorable Sheila Cherfilus-McCormick, Prof Olayinka David-West from the Lagos Business School among others.

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CBN Rate Hikes Raise Borrowing Costs for Banks Seeking FX

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The Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) has implemented a significant adjustment to its borrowing rates.

The move, which follows the CBN’s recent decision to adjust the asymmetric corridor around the Monetary Policy Rate (MPR), has led to an increase in the cost of borrowing for banks seeking foreign exchange (FX).

This decision comes amid heightened concerns over the Naira’s performance and inflation rates.

According to Bismarck Rewane, Managing Director/CEO of Financial Derivatives Company Limited, the adjustment means that banks now face borrowing costs of nearly 32% from the CBN, a sharp increase from the previous rate of approximately 26%.

This change in borrowing costs is intended to deter banks from relying on the CBN for FX purchases, thereby reducing pressure on the Naira.

Data reveals that in the first five days of July 2024, banks borrowed an unprecedented N5.38 trillion from the CBN, marking a record high.

The increased borrowing costs are expected to reduce this practice, thereby alleviating some of the strain on the Naira.

Despite these efforts, the Naira has continued to struggle. On Tuesday, the Naira depreciated by 3.13% against the US dollar, with the exchange rate falling to N1,548.76.

This decline is attributed to reduced dollar supply and ongoing uncertainty surrounding Nigeria’s foreign reserves.

The black market saw an even sharper drop, with the Naira falling to 1,687 per dollar, reflecting broader concerns about currency stability.

Rewane highlighted that the recent rate hikes are part of a broader strategy by the CBN to manage inflation and stabilize the Naira.

“The increase in borrowing costs is a necessary step to address the carry trade practices where banks use cheap funds from the CBN to buy FX and sell it at higher rates,” he explained.

The CBN’s decision to raise borrowing costs comes amid a backdrop of persistent inflation and rising interest rates.

Over the past three years, the CBN has raised interest rates 12 times, with recent adjustments aimed at managing liquidity and curbing inflation.

As of June 2024, Nigeria’s headline Consumer Price Index (CPI) reached 34.19%, up from 33.95% in May.

The central bank’s policy changes are expected to have mixed effects.

Analysts at FBNQuest anticipate that banks will continue to benefit from the high-interest rate environment, potentially leading to a shift of assets from equities to fixed-income securities as investors seek higher yields.

The CBN remains committed to navigating Nigeria through these challenging economic conditions.

By adjusting borrowing costs and implementing tighter monetary policies, the central bank aims to strike a balance between managing inflation, stabilizing the Naira, and supporting overall economic growth.

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Finance

Senate Passes Bill for 70% Windfall Levy on Banks’ Forex Gains

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Naira Exchange Rates - Investors King

The Nigerian Senate has approved an amendment to the Finance Act of 2023, increasing the windfall levy on banks’ foreign exchange gains from 50% to 70%.

The bill was passed during a plenary session on Tuesday after a thorough review by the Finance Committee.

The Senate’s decision aims to address the significant profits banks have accrued due to recent foreign exchange policy shifts.

This windfall is viewed as a product of government intervention rather than the banks’ strategic efforts, prompting the call for redistribution.

The additional revenue from this levy is expected to contribute to financing the N6.2 trillion Appropriation Amendment Bill.

This funding will support various government projects and initiatives, ensuring that the windfall benefits are reinvested into the economy.

The Senate also approved amendments to the payment timeline, setting the levy to take effect from the start of the new foreign exchange regime through 2025, avoiding retrospective application from January 2024.

Also, the Upper Chamber removed the proposed jail term for principal officers of defaulting banks.

Instead, banks that fail to remit the levy will incur a penalty of 10% per annum on the withheld amount, alongside interest at the prevailing Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) Minimum Rediscount Rate.

This legislative move aligns with President Tinubu’s broader fiscal strategy, which aims to optimize national revenue through independent sources.

The amendment underscores the Senate’s commitment to leveraging bank profits for national development, especially amid economic challenges.

While some industry stakeholders express concerns about the impact on banking operations, others see this as a necessary step towards equitable wealth distribution and economic stability.

The bill’s passage is anticipated to have significant implications for both the financial sector and the broader economy.

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