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Nigeria Borrows $3.1bn for Railway, Airports Projects

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  • Nigeria Borrows $3.1bn for Railway, Airports Projects

Nigeria, under the administrations President Muhammadu Buhari and that of former President Goodluck Jonathan, has borrowed about $3.1bn for railway and airport projects across the country.

It was learnt that $1.6bn was borrowed by the current government for the construction of a standard gauge Lagos-Ibadan rail line, while the previous government reportedly collected $500m and $800m loans for airport upgrade and Abuja-Kaduna new rail line, respectively.

In 2013, the Federal Government secured the $500m loan from China for the construction of four international airport terminals in Abuja, Kano, Lagos and Port Harcourt, after signing a Memorandum of Understanding with China Exim Bank. The MoU for the loan was signed in Beijing, China, and it was for the delivery of the four new International airport terminals to Nigerians and to be constructed by the China Civil Engineering Construction Corporation.

The Minister of Transportation, Rotimi Amaechi, while also confirming the loans, said a total of $1bn loan was taken to complete the Abuja-Kaduna standard gauge rail line whose operation was recently inaugurated by President Buhari.

The minister also said that the Federal Government was working out plans for the commencement of the proposed new Ibadan-Kaduna rail line.

Amaechi, who confirmed this in a recent interview with journalists, specifically stated that the Ibadan-Kaduna railway project would be constructed by the CCECC, adding that the contract had been signed.

The minister said, “We borrowed $1.6bn for the Lagos-Ibadan railway project. But if you add the ones we met in my ministry, I think they borrowed $500m for aviation, which is for the four international airports in Abuja, Lagos, Port Harcourt and Kano.

“They also borrowed $500m to do the Kaduna-Abuja rail and the total figure then was about $800m and the total work brought it to about $1bn.”

Amaechi, however, stated that the Federal Government was funding the re-construction of the Itakpe-Ajaokuta-Warri rail project and that the cost to the government was in excess of $100m.

“We are funding this (Itakpe-Ajaokuta-Warri) project and we funded the completion of the Abuja-Kaduna rail. So, you can see that the government is frugal,” Amaechi said.

On the proposed contract with the CCECC for the construction of the Ibadan-Kaduna rail, the minister stated that the government was pushing hard to secure about $6.7bn loan for the facility.

He said, “We’ve signed the contract but we’ve not got the loan. What is important is the loan, which is a bit difficult but we are pushing hard. If we get the loan, then they (CCECC) will start this year because we are pushing hard. Honestly, it is one of the items I’m putting before the President for consideration.

“The loan is supposed to be about $6.7bn. But when we met with the China Exim Bank, they wanted us to reduce it. However, we will put it before the President so that he too can make a case for it when he goes to China.”

When asked whether the ministry was not overwhelmed by the many multi-billion dollar rail and aviation projects being handled simultaneously across the country, Amaechi said, “How can it (ministry) be overwhelmed? Are we not completing the projects? For the Lagos-Ibadan project, that should be completed latest by December or maybe in January. I thought you should be praising the ministry because we are able to multi-task.

“We met the Itakpe-Ajaokuta-Warri rail line abandoned and we are completing it. Our initial target is that they (contractors) must leave site in June and now we’ve agreed and Julius Berger is leaving site in August.

“The CCECC is where we have some problems; they are trying to say that the contract is till 2019, but we are insisting that they must complete it much earlier. You can imagine the level of commercial activities that will take place when this is completed, the jobs it will create and how it will reduce the pressure on our roads.”

Is the CEO/Founder of Investors King Limited. A proven foreign exchange research analyst and a published author on Yahoo Finance, Businessinsider, Nasdaq, Entrepreneur.com, Investorplace, and many more. He has over two decades of experience in global financial markets.

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Nigeria’s N3.3tn Power Sector Rescue Package Unveiled

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President Bola Tinubu has given the green light for a comprehensive N3.3 trillion rescue package.

This ambitious initiative seeks to tackle the country’s mounting power sector debts, which have long hindered the efficiency and reliability of electricity supply across the nation.

The unveiling of this rescue package represents a pivotal moment in Nigeria’s quest for a sustainable energy future. With power outages being a recurring nightmare for both businesses and households, the need for decisive action has never been more urgent.

At the heart of the rescue package are measures aimed at settling the staggering debts accumulated within the power sector. President Tinubu has approved a phased approach to debt repayment, encompassing cash injections and promissory notes.

This strategic allocation of funds aims to provide immediate relief to power-generating companies (Gencos) and gas suppliers, while also ensuring long-term financial stability within the sector.

Chief Adebayo Adelabu, the Minister of Power, revealed details of the rescue package at the 8th Africa Energy Marketplace held in Abuja.

Speaking at the event themed, “Towards Nigeria’s Sustainable Energy Future,” Adelabu emphasized the government’s commitment to eliminating bottlenecks and fostering policy coherence within the power sector.

One of the key highlights of the rescue package is the allocation of funds from the Gas Stabilisation Fund to settle outstanding debts owed to gas suppliers.

This critical step not only addresses the immediate liquidity concerns of gas companies but also paves the way for enhanced cooperation between gas suppliers and power generators.

Furthermore, the rescue package includes provisions for addressing the legacy debts owed to power-generating companies.

By utilizing future royalties and income streams from the gas sub-sector, the government aims to provide a sustainable solution that incentivizes investment in power generation capacity.

The announcement of the N3.3 trillion rescue package comes amidst ongoing efforts to revitalize Nigeria’s power sector.

Recent initiatives, including tariff adjustments and regulatory reforms, underscore the government’s determination to overcome longstanding challenges and enhance the sector’s effectiveness.

However, challenges persist, as highlighted by Barth Nnaji, a former Minister of Power, who emphasized the need for a robust transmission network to support increased power generation.

Nnaji’s advocacy for a super grid underscores the importance of infrastructure development in ensuring the reliability and stability of Nigeria’s power supply.

In light of these developments, stakeholders have welcomed the unveiling of the N3.3 trillion rescue package as a decisive step towards transforming Nigeria’s power sector.

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Nigeria’s Inflation Climbs to 28-Year High at 33.69% in April

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Nigeria's Inflation Rate - Investors King

Nigeria is grappling with soaring inflation as data from the statistics agency revealed that the country’s headline inflation surged to a new 28-year high in April.

The consumer price index, which measures the inflation rate, rose to 33.69% year-on-year, up from 33.20% in March.

This surge in inflation comes amid a series of economic challenges, including subsidy cuts on petrol and electricity and twice devaluing the local naira currency by the administration of President Bola Tinubu.

The sharp rise in inflation has been a pressing concern for policymakers, leading the central bank to take measures to address the growing price pressures.

The central bank has raised interest rates twice this year, including its largest hike in around 17 years, in an attempt to contain inflationary pressures.

Governor of the Central Bank of Nigeria has indicated that interest rates will remain high for as long as necessary to bring down inflation.

The bank is set to hold another rate-setting meeting next week to review its policy stance.

A report by the National Bureau of Statistics highlighted that the food and non-alcoholic beverages category continued to be the biggest contributor to inflation in April.

Food inflation, which accounts for the bulk of the inflation basket, rose to 40.53% in annual terms, up from 40.01% in March.

In response to the economic challenges posed by soaring inflation, President Tinubu’s administration has announced a salary hike of up to 35% for civil servants to ease the pressure on government workers.

Also, to support vulnerable households, the government has restarted a direct cash transfer program and distributed at least 42,000 tons of grains such as corn and millet.

The rising inflation rate presents significant challenges for Nigeria’s economy, impacting the purchasing power of consumers and adding strains to household budgets.

As the government continues to grapple with inflationary pressures, policymakers are faced with the task of implementing measures to stabilize prices and mitigate the adverse effects on the economy and livelihoods of citizens.

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FG Acknowledges Labour’s Protest, Assures Continued Dialogue

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Power - Investors King

The Federal Government through the Ministry of Power has acknowledged the organised Labour request for a reduction in electric tariff.

The Nigeria Labour Congress (NLC) and Trade Union Congress (TUC) had picketed offices of the National Electricity Regulatory Commission (NERC) and Distribution Companies nationwide over the hike in electricity tariff.

The unions had described the upward review, demanding outright cancellation.

Addressing State House correspondents after the Federal Executive Council (FEC) meeting on Tuesday, Minister of Power, Adebayo Adelabu, said labour had the right to protest.

“We cannot stop them from organizing peaceful protest or laying down their demands. Let me make that clear. President Bola Tinubu’s administration is also a listening government.”

“We have heard their demands, we’re going to look at it, we’ll make further engagements and I believe we’re going to reach a peaceful resolution with the labor because no government can succeed without the cooperation, collaboration and partnership with the Labour unions. So we welcome the peaceful protest and I’m happy that it was not a violent protest. They’ve made their positions known and government has taken in their demands and we’re looking at it.

“But one thing that I want to state here is from the statistics of those affected by the hike in tariff, the people on the road yesterday, who embarked on the peaceful protests, more than 95% of them are not affected by the increase in the tariff of electricity. They still enjoy almost 70% government subsidy in the tariff they pay because the average costs of generating, transmitting and distributing electricity is not less than N180 today.

“A lot of them are paying below N60 so they still enjoy government’s subsidy. So when they say we should reverse the recently increased tariff, sincerely it’s not affecting them. That’s one position.

“My appeal again is that they should please not derail or distract our transformation plan for the industry. We have a clearly documented reform roadmap to take us to our desired destination, where we’re going to have reliable, functional, cost-effective and affordable electricity in Nigeria. It cannot be achieved overnight because this is a decay of almost 60 years, which we are trying to correct.”

He said there was the need for sacrifice from everybody, “from the government’s side, from the people’s side, from the private sector side. So we must bear this sacrifice for us to have a permanent gain”.

“I don’t want us to go back to the situation we were in February and March, where we had very low generation. We all felt the impact of this whereby electricity supply was very low and every household, every company, every institution, felt it. From the little reform that we’ve embarked upon since the beginning of April, we have seen the impact that electricity has improved and it can only get better.”

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