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Privatisation Attracted $7.8bn Investment in 18 Years – BPE

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  • Privatisation Attracted $7.8bn Investment in 18 Years – BPE

The Federal Government generated a total of $7.8bn Foreign Direct Investment from the sale of 53 publicly-owned companies in the last 18 years, the Bureau of Public Enterprises has said.

The Director-General, BPE, Mr. Alex Okoh, who stated this at a press briefing in Abuja on Thursday, also ruled out the sale of the Nigerian LNG Limited.

Okoh, who said Nigeria could finance its development programme through privatisation instead of borrowing, stated that the privatisation agency handled the reform of 152 enterprises within a period of 18 years.

The BPE boss said two power firms, Afam Power Plc and Yola Electricity Distribution Company, would be sold between December this year and January 2019.

He noted that the privatisation of public enterprises was expected to contribute N400bn to the funding of the 2018 budget, but ruled out the sale of the NLNG as the company was paying the government huge dividends.

According to the BPE helmsman, about 36 per cent of the public enterprises that have been privatised have not been successful as a result of a number of reasons, including policy distortions and macroeconomic instability.

Okoh said, “From 1999 till date, the BPE has successfully reformed (by way of privatisation, commercialisation and, in some cases, concession) a total of 152 public enterprises.

“Through its privatisation and commercialisation programmes, the BPE has attained some broad milestones in the past 18 years.”

Speaking on the Afam Power Plc, Okoh stated, “With installed capacity of 976MW and a potential to immediately add about 110 megawatts to the national grid, this initiative will have a very positive effect on power generation.”

An attempt to privatise Afam Power Plc along with other power firms carved out of the defunct Power Holding Company of Nigeria Plc failed, while the buyers of the Yola Electricity Distribution Company had declared force majeure in order to give up the running of the firm as a result of the activities of the Boko Haram terror group.

Okoh listed other public enterprises to be privatised to include the concession of the Terminal B of the Warri Old Port and the restructuring, recapitalisation and sale of the Bank of Agriculture.

Others are the partial commercialisation of the Nigerian Postal Services, partial commercialisation of four River Basin Authorities and the re-concession of the Lagos International Trade Fair Complex.

Answering questions from journalists, Okoh said conflicts between the privatisation agency and the Infrastructure Concession Regulatory Commission were uncalled for as the law was clear on what each of the organisations should be doing.

He stated, “There is a difference between assets concession transaction management and concession regulation. Everybody should understand their roles and play them instead of causing confusion in the market.

“Infrastructure gaps in the country need $100bn to fix in the next 30 years. How can we attract investment to the market where there is confusion? Capital flows into economies where there are certainties.”

Answering question on the Aluminium Smelting Company of Nigeria, Okoh said although the Supreme Court ruled in favour of the core investor, the BFIG, the group could not make 10 per cent payment as required by the transaction process when the ALSCON was offered to it following the court ruling.

He gave an assurance that efforts were on to ensure that the company returned to operation very soon following a reversion to UC Rusal.

Asked to name the enterprises that could be sold instead of the government resorting to borrowing, Okoh said the refineries were among them, but added that it was good that the government was rehabilitating the plants so that they would not be sold as scraps.

Is the CEO/Founder of Investors King Limited. A proven foreign exchange research analyst and a published author on Yahoo Finance, Businessinsider, Nasdaq, Entrepreneur.com, Investorplace, and many more. He has over two decades of experience in global financial markets.

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Nigeria Offers 12 Oil Blocks and 5 Deep Offshore Assets to Global Investors

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Nigeria has unveiled plans to offer 12 oil blocks and 5 deep offshore assets to global investors.

The announcement was made during the ongoing 2024 Offshore Technology Conference (OTC) in Houston, United States, where Nigerian officials presented the country’s vast hydrocarbon potential to an international audience of industry stakeholders.

Addressing participants at the African Oil Industry Opportunities Session, a side event at the OTC, Gbenga Komolafe, Chief Executive of the Nigerian Upstream Regulatory Commission, outlined Nigeria’s significant reserves and emphasized the strategic importance of leveraging these resources for economic development.

With over 37.5 billion barrels of crude oil and condensate reserves, as well as 209.26 trillion cubic feet of natural gas reserves, Nigeria stands as a major player in Africa’s energy landscape.

Komolafe highlighted the government’s commitment to conducting a transparent and competitive bidding process, in accordance with the Petroleum Industry Act (PIA) and applicable regulations.

The 2024 Licensing Round, he noted, marks a significant milestone in Nigeria’s hydrocarbon development initiative, introducing 12 carefully selected blocks spanning diverse geological formations, from onshore basins to deep offshore territories.

Each block has been identified for its potential to enhance Nigeria’s reserves and stimulate economic growth, offering opportunities for investors to participate in the country’s oil and gas industry.

The bidding process, which commenced on April 29, 2024, is structured to ensure fairness, competitiveness, and transparency, with guidelines issued to guide prospective bidders.

In addition to the 12 blocks, Nigeria will also conclude the sale of seven deep offshore blocks from the 2022 Mini-Bid Round Exercise, covering approximately 6,700 km2 in water depths ranging from 1,150m to 3,100m.

This comprehensive offering underscores Nigeria’s commitment to maximizing the potential of its petroleum resources and attracting strategic investments to drive sectoral growth.

The bidding round, scheduled to conclude by January 2025, presents a significant opportunity for investors and companies to participate in Nigeria’s oil and gas sector.

The inclusion of both new greenfield blocks and assets from previous bid rounds reflects the government’s dedication to fostering innovation, technological exchange, and capacity building within the industry.

With criteria emphasizing technical competence, financial capacity, and viability, the 2024 licensing round aims to be conducted in a fair, competitive, and non-discriminatory manner, in line with the provisions of the Petroleum Industry Act.

As Nigeria positions itself as a prime destination for oil and gas investment, stakeholders are optimistic about the potential for sustainable growth and development in the sector.

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Microsoft to Invest $2.2 Billion in Malaysia’s Digital Infrastructure

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Microsoft - Investors King

Microsoft Corporation has announced plans to inject $2.2 billion into Malaysia’s digital infrastructure over the next four years.

This investment shows the company’s determination to harness the potential of Southeast Asia’s burgeoning technology market.

During his visit to Kuala Lumpur, Microsoft’s Chief Executive Officer, Satya Nadella, revealed the company’s ambitious agenda, which encompasses the construction of essential infrastructure to support its cloud computing and artificial intelligence (AI) services.

Nadella also outlined plans to provide AI training to 200,000 individuals in Malaysia and collaborate with the government to enhance the nation’s cybersecurity capabilities.

The move comes amidst intensified competition among tech giants, including Alphabet Inc., Amazon.com Inc., and Alibaba Group Holding Ltd., to gain a foothold in Southeast Asia’s rapidly digitizing landscape.

With a population exceeding 650 million people, the region presents a lucrative market for tech companies seeking to expand their operations beyond traditional strongholds like China.

“We are committed to supporting Malaysia’s AI transformation and ensure it benefits all Malaysians,” stated Nadella.

During his visit, Nadella met Prime Minister Anwar Ibrahim and discussed the importance of collaboration between the public and private sectors in driving digital innovation.

Microsoft’s investment not only serves to fortify Malaysia’s technological infrastructure but also aligns with the company’s broader strategy to assert its presence in the Asian market.

Nadella has previously pledged a substantial sum of $7 billion to bolster Microsoft’s services across the region, emphasizing the pivotal role of AI as a catalyst for growth and urging countries to ramp up investment in the technology.

In Malaysia, the southern region of Johor Bahru, linked to Singapore by a causeway, is emerging as a key hub for AI data centers.

The partnership between Nvidia Corp. and local utility YTL Power International Bhd. to establish a $4.3 billion AI data center park in the area underscores the region’s growing significance in the realm of digital infrastructure.

While AI adoption in Southeast Asia is still in its nascent stages, experts predict significant economic benefits with the potential to add approximately $1 trillion to the region’s economy by 2030.

Malaysia is poised to capture a substantial portion of this growth with estimates suggesting a potential windfall of around $115 billion for the country.

Microsoft’s commitment extends beyond Malaysia, as the company announced similar investments during Nadella’s regional tour.

In Indonesia, Microsoft unveiled a $1.7 billion investment plan, while an undisclosed amount was pledged for initiatives in Thailand. Notably, Microsoft intends to invest approximately $1 billion in a new data center in Thailand, as reported by the Bangkok Post.

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Investors Flock to Nigerian Treasury Bills, Subscriptions Soar to N23.75 Trillion

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FG Borrows

Nigeria’s Treasury Bills market has witnessed an unprecedented surge in investor interest with subscriptions soaring to N23.75 trillion in the first four months of 2024.

This increase represents a significant 292% Year-on-Year growth from N6.06 trillion recorded in the same period in 2023.

Treasury Bills, short-term government debt instruments issued by the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN), have become increasingly attractive to both local and foreign investors.

The double-digit interest rates offered on NTBs have lured investors seeking refuge from the uncertainties of the global economic landscape.

The surge in subscriptions comes amidst Nigeria’s efforts to bridge its budget deficit and manage monetary challenges amidst a scarcity of foreign exchange and double-digit inflation rates.

Investors’ confidence in the CBN’s ability to navigate these challenges has been bolstered by robust subscription rates, indicating a positive outlook for the country’s fiscal stability.

The 2024 Budget of ‘Renewed Hope’, proposed by President Bola Tinubu, outlines a total expenditure of N27.5 trillion, with a deficit of N9.18 trillion.

The high demand for NTBs underscores investors’ confidence in the government’s fiscal policies and its commitment to economic reform.

As interest rates on NTBs have risen in response to inflationary pressures, the CBN has capitalized on this demand by auctioning larger volumes of NTBs.

The move aims to address liquidity in the financial system while attracting foreign investors seeking higher yields.

Analysts view the surge in NTBs subscriptions as a testament to investors’ confidence in the Nigerian government and its reforms.

The massive oversubscription signals significant system liquidity and reflects the attractiveness of NTBs as a safe investment option amidst economic uncertainties.

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