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No Plan to Dump MYTO, Says NERC

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Electricity
  • No Plan to Dump MYTO, Says NERC

The Nigerian Electricity Regulatory Commission on Tuesday said it had no plan to dump the Multi-Year Tariff Order framework used in determining the tariff payable by electricity consumers in the country.

NERC denied reports that it was planning to quit the MYTO framework, but stated that it planned to review the financial model of the tariff order.

The commission said these in a statement issued in Abuja, adding, “NERC hereby reaffirms that there are no plans to dump the MYTO framework used in determining end-user tariffs based on revenue requirement of the electricity industry.

“As part of the periodic evaluation of software models utilised by the commission, NERC plans to review the MYTO financial model to ensure its integrity and consistency of the platform with approved tariff principles pursuant to the numerous updates undertaken since the inception of the methodology in 2008.”

NERC said the holistic review of the MYTO model also included aligning the basic assumptions and parameters with the underlying principles of the tariff methodology and ascertaining the full workability of the macros and other formulae.

“This is an important initiative of the commission as we prepare to commence the review of performance improvement plans to be submitted by utilities for the tariff period 2019-2023,” it added.

NERC said it would continue to use the MYTO as the framework for determining tariffs.

The commission also stated that in line with the provisions of the Electric Power Sector Reform Act, 2005, it would ensure that prices charged by licensees were fair to consumers and sufficient to allow the licensees to recover the cost of their business activities, while earning a reasonable return on the capital they invested.

Meanwhile, the 11 power distribution companies operating in the country on Tuesday stated that they needed about N300bn to meter the four million unmetered electricity consumers across the country.

According to the Association of Nigerian Electricity Distributors, an umbrella body for all the Discos, although most banks are not willing to give out loans to the power firms, the companies are still seeking funds to meter their customers.

ANED stated that when investors in the Discos took over the assets on November 1, 2013, there was no true estimate of the metering gap in Nigeria.

“Indeed, the Discos, under their performance agreement, were only obligated to meter 1.7 million customers over a five-year period. The estimate of the metering gap, at that time, was significantly less than the currently identified four million gap,” the Executive Director, Research and Advocacy, ANED, Sunday Oduntan, told our correspondent in Abuja.

Oduntan said the metering gap in the power sector was a commercial challenge, adding that the cost of the meters were incorporated in the tariff, which customers were paying.

“So, the cost of the meter has an upward impact on the tariff. For instance, the 1.7 million meters that the Discos are obligated to provide will cost N124bn, assuming that they are three-phase meters at a cost of N73,000 each. To address the four million metering gap will cost N299bn,” he stated.

The power distributors’ spokesperson, however, noted that the tariff set by NERC only allowed a total of N305bn for the 11 Discos over a five-year period to provide for capital investments such as metering, installation of transformers, distribution network expansion, building of injection substations, etc.

Oduntan said, “If you look at it in another way, metering the 1.7 million customers, as contained in the performance agreement when the Discos came along, will amount to 40 per cent of the money that was provided for every capital investment under the tariff.

“Meeting the four million metering gap will require 98 per cent of the money provided for capital investment under the tariff. Therefore, it is more important to explain that for us to be able to address all the other critical capital investments and achieve comprehensive metering, the tariff would have to go up significantly.”

On possible ways to address the challenge, ANED stated that the optimal installation of meters on a monthly basis was 20,000 meters per firm.

It, however, stressed that a comprehensive metering exercise would not be accomplished in the near term considering the humongous funds needed for the scheme and the liquidity crisis in the Nigerian power sector.

Oduntan said, “This is consistent with other countries that have been in a similar situation. It takes five to 10 years or more to fix, because a significant component of the meters are imported. And so, it will require ready access to foreign exchange, with the cost being impacted by the diminished value of the naira.

“Also, the liquidity constraint of the sector adversely affects the ability of meter manufacturers and Discos to access debt financing for the provision of meters that will cover a metering gap that is as huge as four million.”

Is the CEO/Founder of Investors King Limited. A proven foreign exchange research analyst and a published author on Yahoo Finance, Businessinsider, Nasdaq, Entrepreneur.com, Investorplace, and many more. He has over two decades of experience in global financial markets.

Economy

Nigeria’s N3.3tn Power Sector Rescue Package Unveiled

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power project

President Bola Tinubu has given the green light for a comprehensive N3.3 trillion rescue package.

This ambitious initiative seeks to tackle the country’s mounting power sector debts, which have long hindered the efficiency and reliability of electricity supply across the nation.

The unveiling of this rescue package represents a pivotal moment in Nigeria’s quest for a sustainable energy future. With power outages being a recurring nightmare for both businesses and households, the need for decisive action has never been more urgent.

At the heart of the rescue package are measures aimed at settling the staggering debts accumulated within the power sector. President Tinubu has approved a phased approach to debt repayment, encompassing cash injections and promissory notes.

This strategic allocation of funds aims to provide immediate relief to power-generating companies (Gencos) and gas suppliers, while also ensuring long-term financial stability within the sector.

Chief Adebayo Adelabu, the Minister of Power, revealed details of the rescue package at the 8th Africa Energy Marketplace held in Abuja.

Speaking at the event themed, “Towards Nigeria’s Sustainable Energy Future,” Adelabu emphasized the government’s commitment to eliminating bottlenecks and fostering policy coherence within the power sector.

One of the key highlights of the rescue package is the allocation of funds from the Gas Stabilisation Fund to settle outstanding debts owed to gas suppliers.

This critical step not only addresses the immediate liquidity concerns of gas companies but also paves the way for enhanced cooperation between gas suppliers and power generators.

Furthermore, the rescue package includes provisions for addressing the legacy debts owed to power-generating companies.

By utilizing future royalties and income streams from the gas sub-sector, the government aims to provide a sustainable solution that incentivizes investment in power generation capacity.

The announcement of the N3.3 trillion rescue package comes amidst ongoing efforts to revitalize Nigeria’s power sector.

Recent initiatives, including tariff adjustments and regulatory reforms, underscore the government’s determination to overcome longstanding challenges and enhance the sector’s effectiveness.

However, challenges persist, as highlighted by Barth Nnaji, a former Minister of Power, who emphasized the need for a robust transmission network to support increased power generation.

Nnaji’s advocacy for a super grid underscores the importance of infrastructure development in ensuring the reliability and stability of Nigeria’s power supply.

In light of these developments, stakeholders have welcomed the unveiling of the N3.3 trillion rescue package as a decisive step towards transforming Nigeria’s power sector.

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Economy

Nigeria’s Inflation Climbs to 28-Year High at 33.69% in April

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Nigeria's Inflation Rate - Investors King

Nigeria is grappling with soaring inflation as data from the statistics agency revealed that the country’s headline inflation surged to a new 28-year high in April.

The consumer price index, which measures the inflation rate, rose to 33.69% year-on-year, up from 33.20% in March.

This surge in inflation comes amid a series of economic challenges, including subsidy cuts on petrol and electricity and twice devaluing the local naira currency by the administration of President Bola Tinubu.

The sharp rise in inflation has been a pressing concern for policymakers, leading the central bank to take measures to address the growing price pressures.

The central bank has raised interest rates twice this year, including its largest hike in around 17 years, in an attempt to contain inflationary pressures.

Governor of the Central Bank of Nigeria has indicated that interest rates will remain high for as long as necessary to bring down inflation.

The bank is set to hold another rate-setting meeting next week to review its policy stance.

A report by the National Bureau of Statistics highlighted that the food and non-alcoholic beverages category continued to be the biggest contributor to inflation in April.

Food inflation, which accounts for the bulk of the inflation basket, rose to 40.53% in annual terms, up from 40.01% in March.

In response to the economic challenges posed by soaring inflation, President Tinubu’s administration has announced a salary hike of up to 35% for civil servants to ease the pressure on government workers.

Also, to support vulnerable households, the government has restarted a direct cash transfer program and distributed at least 42,000 tons of grains such as corn and millet.

The rising inflation rate presents significant challenges for Nigeria’s economy, impacting the purchasing power of consumers and adding strains to household budgets.

As the government continues to grapple with inflationary pressures, policymakers are faced with the task of implementing measures to stabilize prices and mitigate the adverse effects on the economy and livelihoods of citizens.

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FG Acknowledges Labour’s Protest, Assures Continued Dialogue

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Power - Investors King

The Federal Government through the Ministry of Power has acknowledged the organised Labour request for a reduction in electric tariff.

The Nigeria Labour Congress (NLC) and Trade Union Congress (TUC) had picketed offices of the National Electricity Regulatory Commission (NERC) and Distribution Companies nationwide over the hike in electricity tariff.

The unions had described the upward review, demanding outright cancellation.

Addressing State House correspondents after the Federal Executive Council (FEC) meeting on Tuesday, Minister of Power, Adebayo Adelabu, said labour had the right to protest.

“We cannot stop them from organizing peaceful protest or laying down their demands. Let me make that clear. President Bola Tinubu’s administration is also a listening government.”

“We have heard their demands, we’re going to look at it, we’ll make further engagements and I believe we’re going to reach a peaceful resolution with the labor because no government can succeed without the cooperation, collaboration and partnership with the Labour unions. So we welcome the peaceful protest and I’m happy that it was not a violent protest. They’ve made their positions known and government has taken in their demands and we’re looking at it.

“But one thing that I want to state here is from the statistics of those affected by the hike in tariff, the people on the road yesterday, who embarked on the peaceful protests, more than 95% of them are not affected by the increase in the tariff of electricity. They still enjoy almost 70% government subsidy in the tariff they pay because the average costs of generating, transmitting and distributing electricity is not less than N180 today.

“A lot of them are paying below N60 so they still enjoy government’s subsidy. So when they say we should reverse the recently increased tariff, sincerely it’s not affecting them. That’s one position.

“My appeal again is that they should please not derail or distract our transformation plan for the industry. We have a clearly documented reform roadmap to take us to our desired destination, where we’re going to have reliable, functional, cost-effective and affordable electricity in Nigeria. It cannot be achieved overnight because this is a decay of almost 60 years, which we are trying to correct.”

He said there was the need for sacrifice from everybody, “from the government’s side, from the people’s side, from the private sector side. So we must bear this sacrifice for us to have a permanent gain”.

“I don’t want us to go back to the situation we were in February and March, where we had very low generation. We all felt the impact of this whereby electricity supply was very low and every household, every company, every institution, felt it. From the little reform that we’ve embarked upon since the beginning of April, we have seen the impact that electricity has improved and it can only get better.”

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