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Your Daily Petrol Consumption Claim Untenable, Falana Tells Kachikwu

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  • Your Daily Petrol Consumption Claim Untenable, Falana Tells Kachikwu

Human rights lawyer, Femi Falana (SAN), on Tuesday stated that the daily petrol consumption claim by the Minister of State for Petroleum Resources, Ibe Kachikwu, was untenable.

In a letter to the minister entitled, ‘Request for information on fuel importation and sundry matters’, Falana explained that the Nigerian National Petroleum Corporation had in December 2017 put the nation’s daily consumption of Premium Motor Spirit, otherwise called petrol, at 28 million litres.

He stated that the NNPC later announced in March this year that the daily consumption rate had climbed to 50 million litres, adding that few weeks ago, Kachikwu declared another figure of 60 million litres per day.

According to Falana, although the minister and the NNPC have explained that the rise in daily consumption of petrol is due to the smuggling of the commodity to neighbouring countries, the claim is still not tenable because of the low petrol consumption rate of the nations where the product is allegedly being smuggled to.

The letter to the minister, which was made available to our correspondent in Abuja, read in part, “In December 2017, the management of the NNPC disclosed that the nation’s consumption rate of fuel was 28 million litres per day and that subsidy cost was N726m per day, i.e., N261.4bn per annum. But on March 5, 2018, the Group Managing Director of the NNPC, Dr. Maikanti Baru, claimed that the figure had metamorphosed to 50 million litres per day and that the NNPC had spent $5.8bn (N1.7tn) on fuel importation in January and February 2018.

“Furthermore, at a public forum held in Abuja two weeks ago, you (Kachikwu) stated that the consumption rate of fuel had skyrocketed to 60 million and that the cost of subsidy was N1.4tn! We are not unaware that the increasing consumption rate has been blamed on the smuggling of imported fuel from Nigeria to neighbouring countries by some economic saboteurs.

“Assuming without conceding that the story of smuggling is true, the total volume of fuel consumed by Benin, Togo, Cameroon, Niger, Chad and Ghana is said to be less than 250,000 litres per day. You will agree with me that this does not explain the difference of 32 million litres per day between the consumption rate of imported fuel in December 2017 and March 2018.”

Falana added, “With respect to the alleged subsidy on fuel importation, you failed to disclose the amount realised from the sale of the 60 million litres at N145 per litre. You have also conveniently failed to account for the sale of the 445,000 barrels of crude oil allocated to the NNPC daily by the Federal Government.

“The convenient defence of smuggling as cheap justification for a gap of 32 million litres a day (at N145 per litre amounting N4.6bn daily) is untenable given the billions of naira continually expended on Project Aquila Software by the Petroleum Equalisation Fund, a parastatal under your watch in the petroleum ministry, to track every litre of petroleum product evacuated from the depots and sold at retail stations in the country.”

The human rights lawyer argued that since the Project Aquila Software had the capability to determine the identity of owners and locations of all trucks loading petroleum products in Nigeria, “why have your (Kachikwu’s) office and the NNPC continued to blame smuggling for the drain of N4.6bn daily on petroleum products?”

He asked the minister to state the number of truck owners involved in the alleged smuggling of the PMS who had been arrested and arraigned in court since Aquila had the database of all truck owners in the country.

Falana said, “In the light of the foregoing, I am compelled to request you to use your good offices to furnish me with copies of the following documents: Bill of Laden and the DPR (certified Cargo Discharged Certificates of the imported subsidised petroleum products into the country from December 2017 to March 2018; Offshore Processing Agreements pertaining to the sale of the 445,000 barrels of crude oil per day plus any additional crude barrels approved for domestic consumption from December 2017 to March 2018.

“He also asked for volumes of domestic refined products by the nations’ local refineries against gross expenditure on refinery turnaround maintenance/expended budget in 2017. Gross amount of forex differential or forex subsidy (gap between the CBN rate and special rate approved for fuel importation) from December 2017 to March 2018; amount expended by PEF on Project Aquila from inception aimed at tracking petroleum trucks nationwide to prevent smuggling of petroleum products.”

Falana stated that his request was made pursuant to the Freedom of Information Act and told the minister that “your reply should be received within seven days of the receipt of this letter.”

“Since the Buhari administration has undertaken to promote accountability and transparency in the management of the affairs of the NNPC, we have no doubt that you will accede to our request,” Falana added.

When contacted on the letter, the spokesperson for the Federal Ministry of Petroleum Resources, Idang Alibi, promised to revert to our correspondent.

He, however, did not do so several hours after promising to revert, neither did he answer calls to his mobile phone.

Is the CEO/Founder of Investors King Limited. A proven foreign exchange research analyst and a published author on Yahoo Finance, Businessinsider, Nasdaq, Entrepreneur.com, Investorplace, and many more. He has over two decades of experience in global financial markets.

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Federal Government Set to Seal $3.8bn Brass Methanol Project Deal in May 2024

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Gas-Pipeline

The Federal Government of Nigeria is on the brink of achieving a significant milestone as it prepares to finalize the Gas Supply and Purchase Agreement (GSPA) for the $3.8 billion Brass Methanol Project.

The agreement to be signed in May 2024 marks a pivotal step in the country’s journey toward industrialization and self-sufficiency in methanol production.

The Brass Methanol Project, located in Bayelsa State, is a flagship industrial endeavor aimed at harnessing Nigeria’s abundant natural gas resources to produce methanol, a vital chemical used in various industrial processes.

With Nigeria currently reliant on imported methanol, this project holds immense promise for reducing dependency on foreign supplies and stimulating economic growth.

Upon completion, the Brass Methanol Project is expected to have a daily production capacity of 10,000 tonnes of methanol, positioning Nigeria as a major player in the global methanol market.

Furthermore, the project is projected to create up to 15,000 jobs during its construction phase, providing a significant boost to employment opportunities in the country.

The successful execution of the GSPA is essential to ensuring uninterrupted gas supply to the Brass Methanol Project.

Key stakeholders, including the Nigerian National Petroleum Company Limited and the Nigerian Content Development & Monitoring Board, are working closely to finalize the agreement and pave the way for the project’s advancement.

Speaking on the significance of the project, Minister of State Petroleum Resources (Gas), Ekperikpe Ekpo, emphasized President Bola Tinubu’s keen interest in expediting the Brass Methanol Project.

Ekpo reaffirmed the government’s commitment to facilitating the project’s success and harnessing its potential to attract foreign direct investment and drive economic development.

The Brass Methanol Project represents a major stride toward achieving Nigeria’s industrialization goals and unlocking the full potential of its natural resources.

As the country prepares to seal the deal in May 2024, anticipation grows for the transformative impact that this landmark project will have on Nigeria’s economy and industrial landscape.

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IMF Report: Nigeria’s Inflation to Dip to 26.3% in 2024, Growth Expected at 3.3%

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Nigeria’s economic outlook for 2024 appears cautiously optimistic with projections indicating a potential decrease in the country’s inflation rate alongside moderate economic growth.

The IMF’s revised Global Economic Outlook for 2024 highlights key forecasts for Nigeria’s economic landscape and gave insights into both inflationary trends and GDP expansion.

According to the IMF report, Nigeria’s inflation rate is projected to decline to 26.3% by the end of 2024.

This projection aligns with expectations of a gradual easing of inflationary pressures within the country, although challenges such as fuel subsidy removal and exchange rate fluctuations continue to pose significant hurdles to price stability.

In tandem with the inflation forecast, the IMF also predicts a modest economic growth rate of 3.3% for Nigeria in 2024.

This growth projection reflects a cautious optimism regarding the country’s economic recovery and resilience in the face of various internal and external challenges.

Despite the ongoing efforts to stabilize the foreign exchange market and address macroeconomic imbalances, the IMF underscores the need for continued policy reforms and prudent fiscal management to sustain growth momentum.

The IMF report provides valuable insights into Nigeria’s economic trajectory, offering policymakers, investors, and stakeholders a comprehensive understanding of the country’s macroeconomic dynamics.

While the projected decline in inflation and modest growth outlook offer reasons for cautious optimism, it remains essential for Nigerian authorities to remain vigilant and proactive in addressing underlying structural vulnerabilities and promoting inclusive economic development.

As the country navigates through a challenging economic landscape, concerted efforts towards policy coordination, investment promotion, and structural reforms will be crucial in unlocking Nigeria’s full growth potential and fostering long-term prosperity.

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South Africa’s March Inflation Hits Two-Month Low Amid Economic Uncertainty

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South Africa's economy - Investors King

South Africa’s inflation rate declined to a two-month low, according to data released by Statistics South Africa.

Consumer prices rose by 5.3% year-on-year, down from 5.6% in February. While this decline may initially suggest a positive trend, analysts caution against premature optimism due to various economic factors at play.

The weakening of the South African rand against the dollar, coupled with drought conditions affecting staple crops like white corn and geopolitical tensions in the Middle East leading to rising oil prices, poses significant challenges.

These factors are expected to keep inflation relatively high and stubborn in the coming months, making policymakers hesitant to adjust borrowing costs.

Lesetja Kganyago, Governor of the South African Reserve Bank, reiterated the bank’s cautious stance on inflation pressures.

Despite the recent easing, inflation has consistently remained above the midpoint of the central bank’s target range of 3-6% since May 2021. Consequently, the bank has maintained the benchmark interest rate at 8.25% for nearly a year, aiming to anchor inflation expectations.

While some traders speculate on potential interest rate hikes, forward-rate agreements indicate a low likelihood of such a move at the upcoming monetary policy committee meeting.

The yield on 10-year bonds also saw a marginal decline following the release of the inflation data.

March’s inflation decline was mainly attributed to lower prices in miscellaneous goods and services, education, health, and housing and utilities.

However, core inflation, which excludes volatile food and energy costs, remained relatively steady at 4.9%.

Overall, South Africa’s inflation trajectory underscores the delicate balance between economic recovery and inflation containment amid ongoing global uncertainties.

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