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FBNQuest Report Puts Nigeria’s Q3 Growth at -1.7%

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  • FBNQuest Report Puts Nigeria’s Q3 Growth at -1.7%

As Nigerians await the report of the Gross Domestic Product (GDP) for the third quarter (Q3) of the year, FBNQuest’s economic outlook has forecast a successive negative growth for the country.

But on the sidelines of the unveiling of the report titled: “A Quarter of Drifting Ahead” by FBNQuest, at its yearly investor conference in Lagos, the Minister of Industry, Trade and Investment, Okechukwu Enelamah, harped on the need to develop the power sector. This, he said will industrialise economic activities.

Mr. Gregory Krinsten of FBNQuest, in his presentation on Nigeria’s economic outlook, said the growth pressure on the country is still high as there is a projected -1.7 per cent year-on-year contraction in third quarter, making it the third consecutive decline in the year.

He said that the authorities seem to have no choice but to reach a deal with the Niger Delta militants and ensure that its fiscal operations provide some boosts to the economy.

However, he noted that there has been a trend of increase in the federal allocations for the past three months, but mostly driven by the devaluation of the currency and stronger non-oil revenue collections, which would expectedly rub off on government’s capital releases.

He also noted that it has become a struggle to see foreign exchange inflows to complement the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN’s) small daily offering, adding that the various suggestions to solve the problem are either not large enough to make impact or politically unacceptable.

Enelamah, noting that Nigerians are enterprising and must be supported to accelerate the growth of the economy, pointed out that they thrive as individuals outside the country, but not as a group for the nation. He said this borders on developing specific policies for small businesses.

According to him, with the foreign exchange crisis caused by volatile oil prices, the country’s investments need not be built around foreign investors, who are not always there for the economy, even when returns are always guaranteed by right policy.

Also, Mr. Olubunmi Asaolu, while presenting a report titled: “Nigerian Banks, Weathering the Storm”, stated that weaker growth and earnings’ trend among corporates, particularly banks, were driven by macroeconomic challenges.

He said the over-reliance on petrodollars has now created negative outcomes for the economy, especially with the uncertainty in the price of the commodity, affecting banks as well.

Consequently, the impact of the ongoing challenges has crystalised in another gloomy projection for the economy, as the company projects -1.2 per cent record for the GDP in 2016, against 2.8 per cent growth in 2015.

“Nigerian banks are experiencing their slowest year since the 2009 crisis. First half of 2016 headline growth rates are flattering because of the impact of Naira devaluation.

“Despite the macro headwinds, some key positives stand out. Banks have been more resilient than the market has been willing to give them credit for. The non-performing loan ratios of some banks are still below five per cent,” he said.

Asaolu noted that banks have capitalised on Naira devaluation to make substantial foreign exchange-related gains, which are likely to support their third quarter 2016 earnings profile.

Is the CEO and Founder of Investors King Limited. He is a seasoned foreign exchange research analyst and a published author on Yahoo Finance, Business Insider, Nasdaq, Entrepreneur.com, Investorplace, and other prominent platforms. With over two decades of experience in global financial markets, Olukoya is well-recognized in the industry.

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Crude Oil

Possible Middle East War Tension Buoys Oil Prices

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Oil prices rose on Friday and settled with their biggest weekly gains in over a year on the threat of a wider war in the Middle East following Israel and Iran’s conflict.

Brent crude oil, against which Nigerian crude oil is priced, rose 43 cents (0.6%) to settle at $78.05 per barrel while the US West Texas Intermediate 9WTI) crude oil gained 67 cents (0.9%) to close at $74.38 per barrel.

Israel has vowed to strike Iran for launching a barrage of missiles at Israel on Tuesday after Israel assassinated the leader of Iran-backed Hezbollah a week ago.

Meanwhile, gains were limited as US President Joe Biden discouraged Israel from targeting Iranian oil facilities.

The development has oil analysts warning clients of the potential ramifications of a broader war in the Middle East.

Iranian oil tankers have started moving away from Kharg Island, Iran’s biggest oil export terminal, amid fears of an imminent attack by Israel on the most important crude export infrastructure in Iran.

Market analysts say that the OPEC spare capacity, concentrated in Saudi Arabia and the United Arab Emirates (UAE), would compensate for an Iranian loss of supply.

They noted that an even more significant disruption to supply from the Middle East could lead to triple-digit oil prices, but nothing suggests that attacks on oil infrastructure in other producers in the region or the closure of the Strait of Hormuz are low-probability events.

JPMorgan commodities analysts wrote that an attack on Iranian energy facilities would not be Israel’s preferred course of action.

However, low levels of global oil inventories suggest that prices are set to be elevated until the conflict is resolved, they added.

Iran is a member of the Organisation of the Petroleum Exporting Countries and its allies, OPEC+ with production of around 3.2 million barrels per day or 3 per cent of global output.

On Friday, Iran’s Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei appeared in public for the first time since his country launched the missile attack and said the country will not relent.

Supply fears have also eased in Libya as the country’s eastern-based government lifted the force majeure on output and exports just hours after a deal was reached for two compromise candidates to head the country’s central bank, which controls the country’s oil revenues.

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Oil Prices Surge as Fears of Israeli Strike on Iran Escalate

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Oil surged as markets braced for the possibility that Israel could strike Iran’s energy industry, the latest potential escalation of a conflict that began almost one year ago when Hamas attacked Israel.

Global benchmark Brent crude climbed near $77 after US President Joe Biden indicated Israel was weighing an attack on Iran’s oil infrastructure as a response to Iran’s missile attack on Israel, itself a response to Israel’s killing of leaders of Hezbollah and Hamas and an Iranian general.

When asked if he would support a new Israeli attack, Biden responded “we’re discussing that.”

Israel meanwhile continued to strike Lebanon, killing nine people at a medical site in central Beirut, local authorities said, among other targets. Israel has said it’s targeting Hezbollah militants while Lebanese officials said the attacks have killed more than 1,300 people and displaced over a million.

Tel Aviv also has warned civilians in southern Lebanon to evacuate as Israeli forces expand a ground invasion there. —Margaret Sutherlin

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Oil Adds $3 Per Barrel as Israel, Iran Conflict Spike Fears on Supply

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Oil prices gained $3 on Thursday as concerns mounted that a widening regional conflict in the Middle East could disrupt global crude flows with Israel reportedly planning to target Iran’s oil and gas infrastructure.

Brent crude oil, against which Nigerian oil is priced, inched higher by $3.72, or 5.03 percent to close at $77.62 a barrel while the US West Texas Intermediate (WTI) crude appreciated by $3.61, or 5.15 percent to $73.71.

Prices have continued to rise in the aftermath of Iran’s Tuesday attack on Israel, which involved around 200 missiles.

Following the missile barrage, Israel’s ground troops clashed with Hezbollah forces in southern Lebanon, with Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu vowing separate revenge on Iran.

The latest round of escalation was sparked by Israel’s sanctioned elimination of Hezbollah chief Hassan Nasrallah and Hamas political leader Ismail Haniyeh.

The tension was further sparked after US President Joe Biden indicated that there is a possibility of Israel striking Iran’s oil facilities.

This is after Israeli officials said on Wednesday that Israel could target Iran’s strategic energy infrastructure, including oil and gas rigs or nuclear installations, which would have the biggest economic impact, and send shockwaves through oil markets.

Iran is a member of the Organisation of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) with production of around 3.2 million barrels per day or 3 percent of global output.

Market analysts also raised concerns that such escalation could prompt Iran to block the Strait of Hormuz or attack Saudi infrastructure as it did in 2019. The strait is a key logistical chokepoint through which 20 percent of daily oil supply passes.

The market will also weigh development coming from Libya as oil production resumed after more than a month of suspended output due to a political standoff between the eastern and western administrations in the North African OPEC producer.

The end of this Libyan crisis will lead to the return of a few hundred thousand barrels of crude per day to the market.

Also, US crude inventories rose by 3.9 million barrels to 417 million barrels in the week ended September 27, the US Energy Information Administration (EIA) said on Wednesday.

A rise in inventories shows that the US market is well-supplied and can withstand any disruptions.

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