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Nigeria’s Export Grows by 60 Percent

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  • Nigeria’s Export Grows by 60 Percent

Nigeria’s exports appreciated by 59.9 per cent between 2016 and 2017, the Federal Government said yesterday.

Tax revenue jumped by 51 per cent last year.

Vice President Yemi Osinbajo and Minister of Budget and Planning Udoma Udo-Udoma gave the figures at the FT Nigeria Summit on “Dispelling Uncertainty and Building Resilience’’ in Lagos.

The minister said the implementation of the Economic Recovery and Growth Plan (ERGP) gave rise to the export boost, driven by the non-oil sector.

He said the agricultural sector’s export grew from N6.7 billion in 2016 to N170 billion in 2017. Yam was among the products exported.

Udoma said solid minerals export also rose from N44 billion in 2016 to N102 billion in 2017.

Speaking on the theme: “Delivering economic resilience”, he said the ERGP and other policies had made great impact on the economy.

Udoma said the country’s business climate had improved with the government focusing on creating an environment for private sector investment.

“We have tackled those issues that made Nigeria not to be competitive in the past, such as ease of getting visas and acquiring land, among others,” he said.

The minister said the growth of other indices, such as foreign reserves, inflation rate, Gross Domestic Product were encouraging and made the economy more resilient.

“We have built up our foreign reserves, in June 2016 it was 26.51billion dollars but today it’s about 44 billion dollars,” the minister said.

He said the growth in the country’s reserves was achieved with prudent management.

He explained that the ERGP was a plan developed after a extensive consultation and was built on the work of the previous government.

According to him, the plan was designed to achieve more prosperous economy where Nigerians grow what they eat.

“It is to raise the productivity of Nigeria and Nigerians. We want to be a major engine of production where we produce enough for ourselves and enough for export to other countries.

“The plan drives the budget and drives all government activities,” he said.

Udoma said the plan helped the economy to get out of recession and ro become resilient.

He said the country had achieved 15 consecutive months of decline in inflation rate, which he said was still high.

“It is not where we want it to be, our target is single digit of nine per cent.

It is still too high but it is moving in the right direction,” Udoma said.

He added that the gap in exchange rate between the parallel market and official market was also narrowing and stabilising.

Udoma said the administration inherited a very challenged economy that was highly dependent on one commodity.

He explained that over 70 per cent of government revenue and 90 per cent of foreign exchange earnings depended on crude oil in the past.

Vice President Osinbajosaid the 51 per cent growth year- on-year was due to aggressive tax policies introduced by the Federal Government.

Speaking on “Nigeria beyond oil- The pathway to transformation’’, Osinbajo said “Aside from oil, tax revenues have gone up by 51 per cent in 2017. We are recording high tax revenue in the history of the country.’’

Osinbajo said that tax to Gross Domestic Product (GDP) would be above six per cent it used to be, going by growth recorded in tax revenue.

On external debt, he assured Nigerians that the current debt profile was still small and nothing to worry about when compared to thev GDP.

Osinbajo said that the country’s debt to GDP was 21 per cent, compared with Ghana that was around 70 per cent and South Africa 50 per cent, USA 101 per cent.

He stated that the country’s debt to revenue as at Nov. 2017 was 34 per cent down from about 60 per cent in the past.

“The reason why we have the alarmists is because this is only a snapshot, if you take a snapshot of Nov. 2017, you are not looking at revenue, you might say that the debt is very high.

“So, you cannot respond to these things by snapshot because you are not taking into account the revenue.

“Our external debt is not something we should worry about, we have managed debt very well,’’ he said.

On privatisation, he said that government was still committed to privatisation exercise and was too looking at assets that needed to be privatised.

He said that government would concession General Electric and the four major airports in the country.

Managing Director, Financial Times Live/Global Conferences & Events Mr James Gunnell, said that the summit would further brighten Nigeria’s complex economic and investment climate.

The summit would enable senior policy makers, major international investors, and multilateral organisations to put forward concrete recommendations and realistic solutions aimed at facilitating growth and overcoming the challenges the country was facing.

Is the CEO and Founder of Investors King Limited. He is a seasoned foreign exchange research analyst and a published author on Yahoo Finance, Business Insider, Nasdaq, Entrepreneur.com, Investorplace, and other prominent platforms. With over two decades of experience in global financial markets, Olukoya is well-recognized in the industry.

Crude Oil

Oil Prices Rebound on OPEC+ Output Delay Talks and U.S. Inventory Drop

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Crude oil - Investors King

Oil prices made a modest recovery on Thursday on the expectations that OPEC+ may delay planned production increases and the drop in U.S. crude inventories.

Brent crude oil, against which Nigerian oil is priced, rose by 66 cents, or 0.9% to $73.36 per barrel while U.S. West Texas Intermediate (WTI) crude appreciated by 64 cents or 0.9% to $69.84 per barrel.

The rebound in oil prices was a result of the American Petroleum Institute (API) report that revealed that the U.S. crude oil inventories had fallen by a surprising 7.431 million barrels last week, against analysts 1 million barrel decline projection.

The decline signals better than projected demand for the commodity in the United States of America and offers some relief for traders on global demand.

John Evans, an analyst at PVM Oil Associates, attributed the rebound in crude oil prices to the API report.

He said, “There is a pause of breath and light reprieve for oil prices.”

Also, discussions within the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) and its allies, collectively known as OPEC+, are fueling speculation about a potential delay in planned output increases.

The group was initially expected to increase production by 180,000 a day in October 2024.

However, concerns over softening demand in China and potential developments in Libya’s oil production have prompted the group to reconsider its strategy.

Despite the recent rebound, analysts caution that lingering uncertainties around global oil demand may continue to weigh on prices in the near term.

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Energy

Power Generation Surges to 5,313 MW, But Distribution Issues Persist

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Nigeria’s power generation continues to get better under the leadership of President Bola Ahmed Tinubu.

According to the latest statement released by Bolaji Tunji, the media aide to the Minister of Power, Adebayo Adelabu, power generation surged to a three-year high of 5,313 megawatts (MW).

“The national grid on Monday hit a record high of 5,313MW, a record high in the last three years,” the statement disclosed.

Reacting to this, the Minister of Power, Adebayo Adelabu, called on power distribution companies to take more energy to prevent grid collapse as the grid’s frequency drops when power is produced and not picked by the Discos.

He added that efforts would be made to encourage industries to purchase bulk energy.

However, a top official of one of the Discos was quoted as saying that the power companies were finding it difficult to pick the extra energy produced by generation companies because they were not happy with the tariff on other bands apart from Band A.

“As it is now, we are operating at a loss. Yes, they supply more power but this problem could be solved with improved tariff for the other bands and more meter penetration to recover the cost,” the Disco official, who pleaded not to be named due to lack of authorisation to speak on the matter, said.

On Saturday, the ministry said power generation that peaked at 5,170MW was ramped down by 1,400MW due to Discos’ energy rejection.

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Crude Oil

Again NNPC Raises Petrol Price to N897/litre

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Petrol - Investors King

The Nigerian National Petroleum Company (NNPC) Limited has once again increased the price of Premium Motor Spirit (PMS) from N855 per litre on Tuesday to N897 on Wednesday.

The increase was after Aliko Dangote, the Chairman of Dangote Refinery, announced the commencement of petrol production at its refinery.

The continuous increase in pump prices has raised concerns among Nigerians despite the initial excitement from the refinery announcement.

According to the Nigerian Midstream and Downstream Petroleum Regulatory Authority (NMDPRA), the 650,000 barrels per day refinery will supply 25 million litres of petrol to the Nigerian market daily this September.

This, NMDPRA said will increase to 30 million litres per day in October.

However, the promise of increased fuel supply has not yet eased the situation on the ground.

Tunde Ayeni, a commercial bus driver at an NNPC station in Ikoyi, said “I have been in the queue since 6 a.m. waiting for them to start selling, but we just realised that the pump price has been changed to N897. This is terrible, and yet they still haven’t started selling the product.”

The price hike comes as NNPC continues to struggle with sustaining regular fuel supply.

On Sunday, the company warned that its ability to maintain steady distribution across the country was under threat due to financial strain.

NNPC cited rising supply costs as the cause of its difficulties in keeping up with demand.

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