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Senate Lifts Embargo on CBN Deputy Govs, MPC Members’ Confirmation

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  • Senate Lifts Embargo on CBN Deputy Govs, MPC Members’ Confirmation

The Senate has approved that those nominated by President Muhammadu Buhari as deputy governors of the Central Bank of Nigeria, members of the board of the apex bank and members of the Monetary Policy Committee be screened for confirmation.

Buhari had written to the Senate in December 2017, seeking legislative confirmation of the appointment of Mrs. Aishah Ahmad as a deputy governor of the CBN.

The President had also asked that Prof. Adeola Festus Adenikinju, Dr. Aliyu Rafindadi Sanusi, Dr. Robert Chikwendu Asogwa and Dr. Asheikh A. Maidugu be confirmed as the MPC members to replace four MPC members whose tenure expired at the end of last year.

Buhari later in February 2018 nominated Edward Adamu from Gombe State as a deputy governor of the CBN to replace Mr. Sulaiman Barau from Zaria, Kaduna State, who retired in December 2017.

The confirmation requests, however, got to the Senate after the lawmakers had resolved to suspend further consideration of appointments made by Buhari to protest against the retention of Mr. Ibrahim Magu as the acting Chairman of the Economic and Financial Crimes Commission.

The Senate was also irked by the position taken by Vice-President Yemi Osinbajo, then as Acting President, that executive appointments did not require legislative approval.

At the plenary on Tuesday, the Chairman, Senate Committee on Banking, Insurance and Other Financial Institutions, Senator Rafiu Ibrahim, moved a motion to urge the lawmakers to lift the embargo on the confirmation of appointments by the President.

Ibrahim said the non-confirmation of the deputy governors of the CBN and members of the MPC was negatively affecting the economy, especially foreign direct investments.

He stated, “I rise on the issue pertaining to a very significant aspect of the country’s economy, knowing from inception of the 8th Senate that the 8th Senate is pro-economy, pro-foreign direct investment and pro-foreign controlling investment. We are all aware that in January, because of the resolution of this Senate, that all confirmation according to all Acts of the National Assembly pending with us should be suspended forthwith.

“I rise to ask that the Senate should consider the possibility of us taking (out) the very important aspect of the economy, which is the Monetary Policy Committee. The MPC is made up of 12 members; about seven from the private sector and five inside the Central Bank of Nigeria.

“As of today, only three of them are valid. Almost all other members, their tenure expired by December last year and that culminated into the MPC meeting not held on January 22 and 23; and the next meeting is March 19 and 20.”

The lawmaker added, “I want to appeal to my colleagues. We have three requests regarding the board of the central bank; two deputy governors, who are also members of the MPC; and the MPC members who are mostly in the private sector.

“The MPC is a creation of the CBN Act, which is autonomous. It is not run by the board of the central bank but each meeting of every two months bothers on the economy. As it is today, it is already affecting the foreign direct investment into Nigeria. Some foreign portfolio investors are already leaving, some that are supposed to come are not coming.

“I just want to appeal that we take only the aspect that affects the Monetary Policy Committee, which is the independent members and the two deputy governors that are members of the MPC, so that the committee can continue to sit and direct the affairs of the financial sector, which is the heart of the economy.”

Seconding the motion, the Deputy Majority Leader, Senator Bala Ibn Na’Allah, said he was happy that the Senate had the commitment to cooperate fully with the Federal Government on everything relating to the economy and good governance of the country.

“For the three years that I have been here and having the privilege of being the Deputy Senate Leader, there was never a time that this Senate has failed or neglected to act in pursuance of that commitment. In view of this, I think it is a very straightforward motion. I urge that we take it,” he said.

The Deputy President of the Senate, Ike Ekweremadu, also backed the call for lifting of the suspension on the CBN appointments.

He said, “A wise man is a man who changes his mind if he has to. I think it is important that we reconsider our stand in respect of our earlier resolution on confirmation and be able to make an exception in respect of the issue of the MPC.

“I believe that it is important that we make this exception so that our economy will not collapse and the international community will continue to have confidence in our economy.”

The lawmakers unanimously granted the prayer.

The President of the Senate, Bukola Saraki, referred the nominations to Ibrahim’s committee for further legislative processes.

He said, “Let me particularly, again, acknowledge and thank you, my colleagues, for the statesmanship role you have continued to play. This has been a chamber that has always been for the economy and for us to do all it takes to ensure that we see investments, ease of doing business and give confidence; and that is what we are doing here.

“Inasmuch as we continue to defend the institutions and democracy and the Constitution that we have all sworn by, it is time to also look at the priorities and understand what is important.”

Buhari had in March 2017 sought the Senate’s approval for the appointment of Prof. Ummu Ahmed Jalingo (North-East), Prof. Justitia Odinakachukwu Nnabuko (South-East), Prof. Mike Obadan (South-South), Dr. Abdu Abubakar (North-West) and Adeola Adetunji (South-West) into the Board of the CBN.

Is the CEO/Founder of Investors King Limited. A proven foreign exchange research analyst and a published author on Yahoo Finance, Businessinsider, Nasdaq, Entrepreneur.com, Investorplace, and many more. He has over two decades of experience in global financial markets.

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Nigeria’s N3.3tn Power Sector Rescue Package Unveiled

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President Bola Tinubu has given the green light for a comprehensive N3.3 trillion rescue package.

This ambitious initiative seeks to tackle the country’s mounting power sector debts, which have long hindered the efficiency and reliability of electricity supply across the nation.

The unveiling of this rescue package represents a pivotal moment in Nigeria’s quest for a sustainable energy future. With power outages being a recurring nightmare for both businesses and households, the need for decisive action has never been more urgent.

At the heart of the rescue package are measures aimed at settling the staggering debts accumulated within the power sector. President Tinubu has approved a phased approach to debt repayment, encompassing cash injections and promissory notes.

This strategic allocation of funds aims to provide immediate relief to power-generating companies (Gencos) and gas suppliers, while also ensuring long-term financial stability within the sector.

Chief Adebayo Adelabu, the Minister of Power, revealed details of the rescue package at the 8th Africa Energy Marketplace held in Abuja.

Speaking at the event themed, “Towards Nigeria’s Sustainable Energy Future,” Adelabu emphasized the government’s commitment to eliminating bottlenecks and fostering policy coherence within the power sector.

One of the key highlights of the rescue package is the allocation of funds from the Gas Stabilisation Fund to settle outstanding debts owed to gas suppliers.

This critical step not only addresses the immediate liquidity concerns of gas companies but also paves the way for enhanced cooperation between gas suppliers and power generators.

Furthermore, the rescue package includes provisions for addressing the legacy debts owed to power-generating companies.

By utilizing future royalties and income streams from the gas sub-sector, the government aims to provide a sustainable solution that incentivizes investment in power generation capacity.

The announcement of the N3.3 trillion rescue package comes amidst ongoing efforts to revitalize Nigeria’s power sector.

Recent initiatives, including tariff adjustments and regulatory reforms, underscore the government’s determination to overcome longstanding challenges and enhance the sector’s effectiveness.

However, challenges persist, as highlighted by Barth Nnaji, a former Minister of Power, who emphasized the need for a robust transmission network to support increased power generation.

Nnaji’s advocacy for a super grid underscores the importance of infrastructure development in ensuring the reliability and stability of Nigeria’s power supply.

In light of these developments, stakeholders have welcomed the unveiling of the N3.3 trillion rescue package as a decisive step towards transforming Nigeria’s power sector.

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Nigeria’s Inflation Climbs to 28-Year High at 33.69% in April

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Nigeria is grappling with soaring inflation as data from the statistics agency revealed that the country’s headline inflation surged to a new 28-year high in April.

The consumer price index, which measures the inflation rate, rose to 33.69% year-on-year, up from 33.20% in March.

This surge in inflation comes amid a series of economic challenges, including subsidy cuts on petrol and electricity and twice devaluing the local naira currency by the administration of President Bola Tinubu.

The sharp rise in inflation has been a pressing concern for policymakers, leading the central bank to take measures to address the growing price pressures.

The central bank has raised interest rates twice this year, including its largest hike in around 17 years, in an attempt to contain inflationary pressures.

Governor of the Central Bank of Nigeria has indicated that interest rates will remain high for as long as necessary to bring down inflation.

The bank is set to hold another rate-setting meeting next week to review its policy stance.

A report by the National Bureau of Statistics highlighted that the food and non-alcoholic beverages category continued to be the biggest contributor to inflation in April.

Food inflation, which accounts for the bulk of the inflation basket, rose to 40.53% in annual terms, up from 40.01% in March.

In response to the economic challenges posed by soaring inflation, President Tinubu’s administration has announced a salary hike of up to 35% for civil servants to ease the pressure on government workers.

Also, to support vulnerable households, the government has restarted a direct cash transfer program and distributed at least 42,000 tons of grains such as corn and millet.

The rising inflation rate presents significant challenges for Nigeria’s economy, impacting the purchasing power of consumers and adding strains to household budgets.

As the government continues to grapple with inflationary pressures, policymakers are faced with the task of implementing measures to stabilize prices and mitigate the adverse effects on the economy and livelihoods of citizens.

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FG Acknowledges Labour’s Protest, Assures Continued Dialogue

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The Federal Government through the Ministry of Power has acknowledged the organised Labour request for a reduction in electric tariff.

The Nigeria Labour Congress (NLC) and Trade Union Congress (TUC) had picketed offices of the National Electricity Regulatory Commission (NERC) and Distribution Companies nationwide over the hike in electricity tariff.

The unions had described the upward review, demanding outright cancellation.

Addressing State House correspondents after the Federal Executive Council (FEC) meeting on Tuesday, Minister of Power, Adebayo Adelabu, said labour had the right to protest.

“We cannot stop them from organizing peaceful protest or laying down their demands. Let me make that clear. President Bola Tinubu’s administration is also a listening government.”

“We have heard their demands, we’re going to look at it, we’ll make further engagements and I believe we’re going to reach a peaceful resolution with the labor because no government can succeed without the cooperation, collaboration and partnership with the Labour unions. So we welcome the peaceful protest and I’m happy that it was not a violent protest. They’ve made their positions known and government has taken in their demands and we’re looking at it.

“But one thing that I want to state here is from the statistics of those affected by the hike in tariff, the people on the road yesterday, who embarked on the peaceful protests, more than 95% of them are not affected by the increase in the tariff of electricity. They still enjoy almost 70% government subsidy in the tariff they pay because the average costs of generating, transmitting and distributing electricity is not less than N180 today.

“A lot of them are paying below N60 so they still enjoy government’s subsidy. So when they say we should reverse the recently increased tariff, sincerely it’s not affecting them. That’s one position.

“My appeal again is that they should please not derail or distract our transformation plan for the industry. We have a clearly documented reform roadmap to take us to our desired destination, where we’re going to have reliable, functional, cost-effective and affordable electricity in Nigeria. It cannot be achieved overnight because this is a decay of almost 60 years, which we are trying to correct.”

He said there was the need for sacrifice from everybody, “from the government’s side, from the people’s side, from the private sector side. So we must bear this sacrifice for us to have a permanent gain”.

“I don’t want us to go back to the situation we were in February and March, where we had very low generation. We all felt the impact of this whereby electricity supply was very low and every household, every company, every institution, felt it. From the little reform that we’ve embarked upon since the beginning of April, we have seen the impact that electricity has improved and it can only get better.”

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