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Nigeria Attracted $6.8bn Investments in Nine Months – NBS

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  • Nigeria Attracted $6.8bn Investments in Nine Months – NBS

The nation attracted $6.85bn worth of investments in the first nine months of 2017; while some state governments took advantage of portfolio investors’ appetite for the Nigerian market, others allowed the opportunity to slip, IFEANYI ONUBA writes

Between January and September last year, about 28 state governors could not attract any form of investments to their states, an analysis of the Capital Importation Report for the period has revealed.

The report, prepared by the National Bureau of Statistics, contains the total amount of fresh investments attracted to the Nigerian economy during a particular period of time.

In the report, which was obtained by our correspondent in Abuja on Friday, the NBS revealed that none of the 28 states contributed to the entire $6.85bn (N1.38tn) that the federation attracted during the nine-month period.

The states that could not attract any form of investment inflow are Abia, Adamawa, Anambra, Bauchi, Bayelsa, Benue, Borno, Cross River, Delta, Ebonyi, Ekiti, Gombe, Imo, Jigawa, Kaduna and Kano.

Others are Katsina, Kebbi, Kwara, Nasarawa, Niger, Ondo, Osun, Plateau, Sokoto, Taraba, Yobe and Zamfara.

Based on an analysis of the NBS report, only nine state governments were able to secure fresh investments inflow into their states within the first nine months of last year.

Lagos State attracted the highest amount of $5.9bn during the nine-month period.

The $5.9bn investment inflow into Lagos State represented about 86.18 per cent of the entire $6.85bn that the country attracted during the nine-month period.

A further breakdown of the state’s investment inflow revealed that the sum of $865.71m was attracted in the first quarter, while the second and third quarters had $1.74bn and $3.29bn, respectively.

The Federal Capital Territory and Akwa Ibom State followed, attracting total investment inflows of $849.12m and $76.42m, respectively during the period.

A quarterly breakdown of the FCT’s $849.12 investment inflow showed that $14.86m was attracted in the first quarter, while the second and third quarters had $16.64m and $817.61m in that order.

For Akwa Ibom State, its $76.42m investment inflows were received as follows: $18.36m in the first quarter, $34.08m in the second quarter, while the third quarter attaracted $23.98m.

During the period under review, Ogun attracted fresh investment inflows of $6.75m; Oyo, $6.35m; Rivers, $550,000; Edo, $3.74m; Enugu, $630,000; and Kogi, $148,000.

In terms of sectoral inflow, findings revealed that investment through shares attracted the highest amount of $985.33m.

This was followed by the services sector, with $732.53m; while the production and banking sectors recorded $584.32m and $267.74m, respectively.

Others are oil and gas, $206.46m; telecoms, $207.81m; financing, $107.22m; agriculture $66.56m; electrical, $32.72m; brewing, $8.83m; construction, $4.07m; and consultancy, $6.72m

The rest are trading, $23.98m; information technology services, $7.53m; marketing, $1.68m; drilling, $1.51m; and hotels, $170,000.

Speaking on the investment climate, the President and Chairman of the Governing Council, Institute of Directors, Nigeria, Alhaji Ahmed Mohammed, called on the Federal Government to improve the level of corporate governance in both public and private sector institutions in order to encourage investors to bring in fresh funds to the country.

He said there could not be substantial improvement in the investment inflows into Nigeria without a fast economic growth entrenched in global best practices in both the public and private sectors.

The IoD president said there was a need for sound corporate governance in order to protect those that would investt their funds in the economy.

Mohammed stated, “Investors need to be protected through regulation; it is also important to recognise that only good corporate governance attracts investments in the long-term. This is what will enable organisations to attract financial and human capital, perform efficiently and generate long-term economic value for their stakeholders.

“It is obvious that only countries with strong corporate governance culture will attract more sustainable capital inflow and create more wealth than less compliant nations.

“The inference is that both domestic and foreign investors are likely to shy away from nations and states that do not guarantee investor rights, provide for adequate corporate disclosures or ensure sound boardroom practices.”

The Deputy Assistant Secretary, United States Department of Commerce, Mr. Seward Jones, stated that there was a need for the government at all levels to address some of the impediments to trade and investments in Nigeria.

Jones, who spoke to our correspondent on the sidelines of a meeting at the Nigerian Investment Promotion Commission, said already, his country had signed a commercial investment dialogue agreement with the Federal Government to deepen commercial and investment ties between both countries.

The agreement, according to him, will allow for the exchange of information between the two business communities and the governments on key commercial and investment matters of importance.

This, he noted, was expected to improve the business climate, foster greater economic growth and ensure job creation.

Under the pact, Jones said the initial focus areas would be infrastructure, agriculture, digital economy, investment and regulatory reform.

On what was being done to attract more investments to Nigeria, the Minister of Budget and National Planning, Senator Udo Udoma, said the government was putting in place adequate measures that would enable it to attract fresh investments to the country.

Udoma explained that the Federal Government’s priority was to create a better environment for businesses to thrive, as the country was focused on expanding the productive base of the economy.

The minister, who noted that the country was open for business, gave an assurance that the government would continue to improve the business climate as set out in the Economic Recovery and Growth Plan.

Udoma stated that there existed untapped investment opportunities in agriculture, manufacturing, oil and gas, power, rail, mining and shipping, among others.

He said, “The fall in crude oil price experienced at the inception of the administration was a wake-up call for the diversification of the country’s economy, which has historically relied, almost entirely, on crude oil for its foreign earnings and government revenues.

“The government’s response to this was the development of an ambitious four-year plan to dramatically turn around the economic direction of the country. This plan is the ERGP. The ERGP is aimed at increasing the productivity of the Nigerian economy by encouraging private sector investment.

“Government is committed to achieving the objectives of the plan and getting the economy back on the path of diversified, sustained and inclusive growth.”

Is the CEO/Founder of Investors King Limited. A proven foreign exchange research analyst and a published author on Yahoo Finance, Businessinsider, Nasdaq, Entrepreneur.com, Investorplace, and many more. He has over two decades of experience in global financial markets.

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Investment

Nigeria Offers 12 Oil Blocks and 5 Deep Offshore Assets to Global Investors

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Nigeria has unveiled plans to offer 12 oil blocks and 5 deep offshore assets to global investors.

The announcement was made during the ongoing 2024 Offshore Technology Conference (OTC) in Houston, United States, where Nigerian officials presented the country’s vast hydrocarbon potential to an international audience of industry stakeholders.

Addressing participants at the African Oil Industry Opportunities Session, a side event at the OTC, Gbenga Komolafe, Chief Executive of the Nigerian Upstream Regulatory Commission, outlined Nigeria’s significant reserves and emphasized the strategic importance of leveraging these resources for economic development.

With over 37.5 billion barrels of crude oil and condensate reserves, as well as 209.26 trillion cubic feet of natural gas reserves, Nigeria stands as a major player in Africa’s energy landscape.

Komolafe highlighted the government’s commitment to conducting a transparent and competitive bidding process, in accordance with the Petroleum Industry Act (PIA) and applicable regulations.

The 2024 Licensing Round, he noted, marks a significant milestone in Nigeria’s hydrocarbon development initiative, introducing 12 carefully selected blocks spanning diverse geological formations, from onshore basins to deep offshore territories.

Each block has been identified for its potential to enhance Nigeria’s reserves and stimulate economic growth, offering opportunities for investors to participate in the country’s oil and gas industry.

The bidding process, which commenced on April 29, 2024, is structured to ensure fairness, competitiveness, and transparency, with guidelines issued to guide prospective bidders.

In addition to the 12 blocks, Nigeria will also conclude the sale of seven deep offshore blocks from the 2022 Mini-Bid Round Exercise, covering approximately 6,700 km2 in water depths ranging from 1,150m to 3,100m.

This comprehensive offering underscores Nigeria’s commitment to maximizing the potential of its petroleum resources and attracting strategic investments to drive sectoral growth.

The bidding round, scheduled to conclude by January 2025, presents a significant opportunity for investors and companies to participate in Nigeria’s oil and gas sector.

The inclusion of both new greenfield blocks and assets from previous bid rounds reflects the government’s dedication to fostering innovation, technological exchange, and capacity building within the industry.

With criteria emphasizing technical competence, financial capacity, and viability, the 2024 licensing round aims to be conducted in a fair, competitive, and non-discriminatory manner, in line with the provisions of the Petroleum Industry Act.

As Nigeria positions itself as a prime destination for oil and gas investment, stakeholders are optimistic about the potential for sustainable growth and development in the sector.

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Microsoft to Invest $2.2 Billion in Malaysia’s Digital Infrastructure

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Microsoft Corporation has announced plans to inject $2.2 billion into Malaysia’s digital infrastructure over the next four years.

This investment shows the company’s determination to harness the potential of Southeast Asia’s burgeoning technology market.

During his visit to Kuala Lumpur, Microsoft’s Chief Executive Officer, Satya Nadella, revealed the company’s ambitious agenda, which encompasses the construction of essential infrastructure to support its cloud computing and artificial intelligence (AI) services.

Nadella also outlined plans to provide AI training to 200,000 individuals in Malaysia and collaborate with the government to enhance the nation’s cybersecurity capabilities.

The move comes amidst intensified competition among tech giants, including Alphabet Inc., Amazon.com Inc., and Alibaba Group Holding Ltd., to gain a foothold in Southeast Asia’s rapidly digitizing landscape.

With a population exceeding 650 million people, the region presents a lucrative market for tech companies seeking to expand their operations beyond traditional strongholds like China.

“We are committed to supporting Malaysia’s AI transformation and ensure it benefits all Malaysians,” stated Nadella.

During his visit, Nadella met Prime Minister Anwar Ibrahim and discussed the importance of collaboration between the public and private sectors in driving digital innovation.

Microsoft’s investment not only serves to fortify Malaysia’s technological infrastructure but also aligns with the company’s broader strategy to assert its presence in the Asian market.

Nadella has previously pledged a substantial sum of $7 billion to bolster Microsoft’s services across the region, emphasizing the pivotal role of AI as a catalyst for growth and urging countries to ramp up investment in the technology.

In Malaysia, the southern region of Johor Bahru, linked to Singapore by a causeway, is emerging as a key hub for AI data centers.

The partnership between Nvidia Corp. and local utility YTL Power International Bhd. to establish a $4.3 billion AI data center park in the area underscores the region’s growing significance in the realm of digital infrastructure.

While AI adoption in Southeast Asia is still in its nascent stages, experts predict significant economic benefits with the potential to add approximately $1 trillion to the region’s economy by 2030.

Malaysia is poised to capture a substantial portion of this growth with estimates suggesting a potential windfall of around $115 billion for the country.

Microsoft’s commitment extends beyond Malaysia, as the company announced similar investments during Nadella’s regional tour.

In Indonesia, Microsoft unveiled a $1.7 billion investment plan, while an undisclosed amount was pledged for initiatives in Thailand. Notably, Microsoft intends to invest approximately $1 billion in a new data center in Thailand, as reported by the Bangkok Post.

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Investors Flock to Nigerian Treasury Bills, Subscriptions Soar to N23.75 Trillion

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Nigeria’s Treasury Bills market has witnessed an unprecedented surge in investor interest with subscriptions soaring to N23.75 trillion in the first four months of 2024.

This increase represents a significant 292% Year-on-Year growth from N6.06 trillion recorded in the same period in 2023.

Treasury Bills, short-term government debt instruments issued by the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN), have become increasingly attractive to both local and foreign investors.

The double-digit interest rates offered on NTBs have lured investors seeking refuge from the uncertainties of the global economic landscape.

The surge in subscriptions comes amidst Nigeria’s efforts to bridge its budget deficit and manage monetary challenges amidst a scarcity of foreign exchange and double-digit inflation rates.

Investors’ confidence in the CBN’s ability to navigate these challenges has been bolstered by robust subscription rates, indicating a positive outlook for the country’s fiscal stability.

The 2024 Budget of ‘Renewed Hope’, proposed by President Bola Tinubu, outlines a total expenditure of N27.5 trillion, with a deficit of N9.18 trillion.

The high demand for NTBs underscores investors’ confidence in the government’s fiscal policies and its commitment to economic reform.

As interest rates on NTBs have risen in response to inflationary pressures, the CBN has capitalized on this demand by auctioning larger volumes of NTBs.

The move aims to address liquidity in the financial system while attracting foreign investors seeking higher yields.

Analysts view the surge in NTBs subscriptions as a testament to investors’ confidence in the Nigerian government and its reforms.

The massive oversubscription signals significant system liquidity and reflects the attractiveness of NTBs as a safe investment option amidst economic uncertainties.

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