Markets

NBS: Govt, Household Expenditures Responsible for GDP Decline in Q3, Q4 2016

Published

7 years ago

October 26, 2017

NBS: Govt, Household Expenditures Responsible for GDP Decline in Q3, Q4 2016

The National Bureau of Statistics (NBS) has stated that both household consumption and government consumption expenditures contributed to the fall in Gross Domestic Product (GDP) in the third and fourth quarters of 2016.

In a report titled: ‘National Gross and Domestic Product Report (Expenditure and Income Approach) for the third and fourth quarters of 2016’, the NBS also said year-on- year, growth in GDP declined by 2.34 per cent in the third quarter of the same year.

The country’s GDP contracted by 1.73 per cent in real terms, a situation the NBS said, resulted in continuation of the negative growth trend from the first half of 2016.

The NBS noted that a strong recovery in growth in net exports, particularly in the fourth quarter, helped to stem the decline.

Both household consumption and government consumption expenditures contributed to the fall in Gross Domestic Product (GDP) in the third and fourth quarters of 2016.

National Disposable Income also recorded a strong growth in comparison to the GDP in the second half of 2016 in real terms.

According to the NBS, “This is partly as a result of increases in ‘other net transfers from the rest of the world.”

Growth in domestic Compensation of Employees year-on-year declined in real terms, the report said, adding that operating surplus also declined in the third and fourth quarters but grew overall in real terms in 2016.

“In real terms, year-on-year, growth in GDP declined by 2.34 per cent and 1.73 per cent, in the third and fourth quarter respectively, continuing the negative growth trend from the first half of 2016.

“Both household consumption and government consumption expenditures contributed to the fall in the third and fourth quarters, however a strong recovery in growth in net exports, particularly in the fourth quarter helped to stem the decline.

“National Disposable Income recorded a strong growth in comparison to the GDP in the second half of 2016 in real terms.

“This is partly as a result of increases in “other net transfers from the rest of the world,” the report said.

According to the NBS, year-on-year growth, “domestic compensation of employees declined in real terms. Operating surplus declined in the third and fourth quarters but grew overall in real terms in 2016.

GDP is the value of all goods and services available for final use and export.

The country’s economy slipped into recession in 2016 after contracting for two consecutive quarters.

However, on September 5, the NBS announced that the economy had exited recession, growing by 0.55 per cent in real terms.

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Samed Olukoya

Is the CEO and Founder of Investors King Limited. He is a seasoned foreign exchange research analyst and a published author on Yahoo Finance, Business Insider, Nasdaq, Entrepreneur.com, Investorplace, and other prominent platforms. With over two decades of experience in global financial markets, Olukoya is well-recognized in the industry.

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Crude Oil

Oil Prices Rebound on OPEC+ Output Delay Talks and U.S. Inventory Drop

Published

2 days ago

September 5, 2024

Samed Olukoya

Oil prices made a modest recovery on Thursday on the expectations that OPEC+ may delay planned production increases and the drop in U.S. crude inventories.

Brent crude oil, against which Nigerian oil is priced, rose by 66 cents, or 0.9% to $73.36 per barrel while U.S. West Texas Intermediate (WTI) crude appreciated by 64 cents or 0.9% to $69.84 per barrel.

The rebound in oil prices was a result of the American Petroleum Institute (API) report that revealed that the U.S. crude oil inventories had fallen by a surprising 7.431 million barrels last week, against analysts 1 million barrel decline projection.

The decline signals better than projected demand for the commodity in the United States of America and offers some relief for traders on global demand.

John Evans, an analyst at PVM Oil Associates, attributed the rebound in crude oil prices to the API report.

He said, “There is a pause of breath and light reprieve for oil prices.”

Also, discussions within the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) and its allies, collectively known as OPEC+, are fueling speculation about a potential delay in planned output increases.

The group was initially expected to increase production by 180,000 a day in October 2024.

However, concerns over softening demand in China and potential developments in Libya’s oil production have prompted the group to reconsider its strategy.

Despite the recent rebound, analysts caution that lingering uncertainties around global oil demand may continue to weigh on prices in the near term.

Energy

Power Generation Surges to 5,313 MW, But Distribution Issues Persist

Published

3 days ago

September 4, 2024

Samed Olukoya

Nigeria’s power generation continues to get better under the leadership of President Bola Ahmed Tinubu.

According to the latest statement released by Bolaji Tunji, the media aide to the Minister of Power, Adebayo Adelabu, power generation surged to a three-year high of 5,313 megawatts (MW).

“The national grid on Monday hit a record high of 5,313MW, a record high in the last three years,” the statement disclosed.

Reacting to this, the Minister of Power, Adebayo Adelabu, called on power distribution companies to take more energy to prevent grid collapse as the grid’s frequency drops when power is produced and not picked by the Discos.

He added that efforts would be made to encourage industries to purchase bulk energy.

However, a top official of one of the Discos was quoted as saying that the power companies were finding it difficult to pick the extra energy produced by generation companies because they were not happy with the tariff on other bands apart from Band A.

“As it is now, we are operating at a loss. Yes, they supply more power but this problem could be solved with improved tariff for the other bands and more meter penetration to recover the cost,” the Disco official, who pleaded not to be named due to lack of authorisation to speak on the matter, said.

On Saturday, the ministry said power generation that peaked at 5,170MW was ramped down by 1,400MW due to Discos’ energy rejection.

Crude Oil

Again NNPC Raises Petrol Price to N897/litre

Published

3 days ago

September 4, 2024

Investors King

The Nigerian National Petroleum Company (NNPC) Limited has once again increased the price of Premium Motor Spirit (PMS) from N855 per litre on Tuesday to N897 on Wednesday.

The increase was after Aliko Dangote, the Chairman of Dangote Refinery, announced the commencement of petrol production at its refinery.

The continuous increase in pump prices has raised concerns among Nigerians despite the initial excitement from the refinery announcement.

According to the Nigerian Midstream and Downstream Petroleum Regulatory Authority (NMDPRA), the 650,000 barrels per day refinery will supply 25 million litres of petrol to the Nigerian market daily this September.

This, NMDPRA said will increase to 30 million litres per day in October.

However, the promise of increased fuel supply has not yet eased the situation on the ground.

Tunde Ayeni, a commercial bus driver at an NNPC station in Ikoyi, said “I have been in the queue since 6 a.m. waiting for them to start selling, but we just realised that the pump price has been changed to N897. This is terrible, and yet they still haven’t started selling the product.”

The price hike comes as NNPC continues to struggle with sustaining regular fuel supply.

On Sunday, the company warned that its ability to maintain steady distribution across the country was under threat due to financial strain.

NNPC cited rising supply costs as the cause of its difficulties in keeping up with demand.