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The Historic Listing of $1bn Eurobond on NSE

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  • The Historic Listing of $1bn Eurobond on NSE

The Federal Government recently achieved remarkable success with the issuance of its first FX-denominated bonds.

The bond, issued under Nigeria’s newly established Global Medium Term Note programme, is the third in the series after the ones in 2011 and 2013. The Notes will bear interest at a rate of 7.875 per cent and will mature on February 16, 2032, with a bullet repayment of the principal.

The Eurobond, which is part of federal government’s funding strategy for its 2016 capital expenditure plan will be utilised to fund key infrastructure projects, in line with its economic plan. The Notes were approximately eight times oversubscribed with orders in excess of US$7.8 billion compared to a pre-issuance target of US$ 1.0 billion.

Following the massive 780 per cent subscription to the bonds, it was admitted to the official list of the UK Listing Authority and available to trade on the London Stock Exchange’s regulated market. Many analysts have attributed this huge oversubscription rate to a buoyant investor appetite for building exposure to Nigeria and the demonstration of international capital markets confidence in the Nigeria’s economic reform agenda.

The Notes were issued following a successful one-week roadshow led by the Minister of Finance, Mrs. Kemi Adeosun, to key global financial centres – London, Los Angeles, Boston and New York. Other members of the delegation include Minister of Budget and National Planning, Senator Udoma Udo Udoma; Governor of the Central Bank of Nigeria; Godwin Emefiele, Director-General of the Debt Management Office (DMO),Dr. Abraham Nwankwo; and Director General of the Budget Office, Ben Akabueze,

In line with federal government’s commitment to the development of the domestic capital market, Debt Management Office (DMO) last Thursday, listed the $1 billion (FGN) Eurobond on the floor of The Nigerian Stock Exchange.

The 15-year Sovereign is the first foreign currency denominated security to be listed and traded in the Nigerian capital market. The minimum denomination to participate in the bond is USD200,000 and increment of USD 1000.

First, DMO DG, Dr. Abraham Nwankwo, and parties to the listing were hosted to a pre-listing meeting at the council of the exchange where the Executive Director, Market Operations and Technology, Mr. Ade Bajomo, received the team. In his brief remarks at the pre-listing event, Dr Nwankwo described NSE “a great stock exchange, the pride of Nigeria.”

At the Facts Behind the Listing presentation at the stock exchange, Nwankwo noted that, “The listing of domestic Sovereign Eurobond on the local bourse reinforces FGN’s commitment to deepen and grow the Nigerian capital market. Developing the domestic market can help bridge the infrastructure deficit constraining economic growth.”

Also speaking on the listing, the Executive Director, Market Operations and Technology, Mr. Ade Bajomo, commended the DMO for listing the Eurobond on the nation’s bourse. He noted that the domestic listing would diversify its investors’ base by giving Nigerian institutional investors access to the bond.

Bajomo further remarked that, “The listing of the dollar-denominated bond on the exchange will boost price discovery and liquidity in the local market as well as help attract reliable long term foreign currency denominated funds into the financial market. It would also set the foundation for raising and listing more foreign denominated securities in Nigeria which will open up additional capital raising options for issuers and portfolio diversification opportunities to investors”.

To ensure seamless trading and settlement of the Eurobond, the Exchange, in collaboration with Central Securities Clearing System (CSCS), developed a framework to facilitate onshore and cross border trade and settlement process in line with robust market practices.

At its 2016 NSE Market Recap & 2017 Outlook, the Exchange’s Chief Executive Officer, Mr Oscar N. Onyema, had raised hopes of a possible buoyant capital market in 2017. He stated that, “There will be a revival of supplementary listings, return of the new issuance market, and potentially one IPO since the equity market is a forward indicator of the economy. We are cautiously optimistic, as consensus estimates suggest a moderate recovery for Nigeria in 2017, provided that policy makers implement the right combination of policy measures.”

To reinforce this, NSE has gone on a listing spree from the beginning of the year. To date, it has listed the Stanbic IBTC Asset Management Limited listed Pension ETF 40, Top Services Limited listed a Real Estate Investment Trust, Forte Oil listed a N9 Billion Bond etc. With the listing of two companies by introduction at the beginning of the year, Medview Airline and Jaiz Bank added N14.65billion and N36.83billion respectively to the bourse’s market capitalisation.

It would be recalled that MTN, the telecommunications giant, had indicated interest to list on the exchange by 2017. According to experts, MTN listing on the Nigerian Stock Exchange would increase the market capitalisation by about 22 per cent.

The Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) and NSE have been consistent in its advocacy to the federal government to encourage multinational companies operating in the country to list on the exchange, to give Nigerians the opportunity to benefit from their investments.

Is the CEO/Founder of Investors King Limited. A proven foreign exchange research analyst and a published author on Yahoo Finance, Businessinsider, Nasdaq, Entrepreneur.com, Investorplace, and many more. He has over two decades of experience in global financial markets.

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Loans

Akinwumi Adesina Calls for Debt Transparency to Safeguard African Economic Growth

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Amidst the backdrop of mounting concerns over Africa’s ballooning external debt, Akinwumi Adesina, the President of the African Development Bank (AfDB), has emphatically called for greater debt transparency to protect the continent’s economic growth trajectory.

In his address at the Semafor Africa Summit, held alongside the International Monetary Fund and World Bank 2024 Spring Meetings, Adesina highlighted the detrimental impact of non-transparent resource-backed loans on African economies.

He stressed that such loans not only complicate debt resolution but also jeopardize countries’ future growth prospects.

Adesina explained the urgent need for accountability and transparency in debt management, citing the continent’s debt burden of $824 billion as of 2021.

With countries dedicating a significant portion of their GDP to servicing these obligations, Adesina warned that the current trajectory could hinder Africa’s development efforts.

One of the key concerns raised by Adesina was the shift from concessional financing to more expensive and short-term commercial debt, particularly Eurobonds, which now constitute a substantial portion of Africa’s total debt.

He criticized the prevailing ‘Africa premium’ that raises borrowing costs for African countries despite their lower default rates compared to other regions.

Adesina called for a paradigm shift in the perception of risk associated with African investments, advocating for a more nuanced approach that reflects the continent’s economic potential.

He stated the importance of an orderly and predictable debt resolution framework, called for the expedited implementation of the G20 Common Framework.

The AfDB President also outlined various initiatives and instruments employed by the bank to mitigate risks and attract institutional investors, including partial credit guarantees and synthetic securitization.

He expressed optimism about Africa’s renewable energy sector and highlighted the Africa Investment Forum as a catalyst for large-scale investments in critical sectors.

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Banking Sector

UBA, Access Holdings, and FBN Holdings Lead Nigerian Banks in Electronic Banking Revenue

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United Bank for Africa (UBA) Plc, Access Holdings Plc, and FBN Holdings Plc have emerged as frontrunners in electronic banking revenue among the country’s top financial institutions.

Data revealed that these banks led the pack in income from electronic banking services throughout the 2023 fiscal year.

UBA reported the highest electronic banking income of  N125.5 billion in 2023, up from N78.9 billion recorded in the previous year.

Similarly, Access Holdings grew electronic banking revenue from N59.6 billion in the previous year to N101.6 billion in the year under review.

FBN Holdings also experienced an increase in electronic banking revenue from N55 billion in 2022 to N66 billion.

The rise in electronic banking revenue underscores the pivotal role played by these banks in facilitating digital financial transactions across Nigeria.

As the nation embraces digitalization and transitions towards cashless transactions, these banks have capitalized on the growing demand for electronic banking services.

Tesleemah Lateef, a bank analyst at Cordros Securities Limited, attributed the increase in electronic banking income to the surge in online transactions driven by the cashless policy implemented in the first quarter of 2023.

The policy incentivized individuals and businesses to conduct more transactions through digital channels, resulting in a substantial uptick in electronic banking revenue.

Furthermore, the combined revenue from electronic banking among the top 10 Nigerian banks surged to N427 billion from N309 billion, reflecting the industry’s robust growth trajectory in digital financial services.

The impressive performance of UBA, Access Holdings, and FBN Holdings underscores their strategic focus on leveraging technology to enhance customer experience and drive financial inclusion.

By investing in digital payment infrastructure and promoting digital payments among their customers, these banks have cemented their position as industry leaders in the rapidly evolving landscape of electronic banking in Nigeria.

As the Central Bank of Nigeria continues to promote digital payments and reduce the country’s dependence on cash, banks are poised to further capitalize on the opportunities presented by the digital economy.

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Loans

Nigeria’s $2.25 Billion Loan Request to Receive Final Approval from World Bank in June

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Nigeria’s $2.25 billion loan request is expected to receive final approval from the World Bank in June.

The loan, consisting of $1.5 billion in Development Policy Financing and $750 million in Programme-for-Results Financing, aims to bolster Nigeria’s developmental efforts.

Finance Minister Wale Edun hailed the loan as a “free lunch,” highlighting its favorable terms, including a 40-year term, 10 years of moratorium, and a 1% interest rate.

Edun highlighted the loan’s quasi-grant nature, providing substantial financial support to Nigeria’s economic endeavors.

While the loan request awaits formal approval in June, Edun revealed that the World Bank’s board of directors had already greenlit the credit, currently undergoing processing.

The loan signifies a vote of confidence in Nigeria’s economic resilience and strategic response to global challenges, as showcased during the recent Spring Meetings.

Nigeria’s delegation, led by Edun, underscored the nation’s commitment to addressing economic obstacles and leveraging international partnerships for sustainable development.

With the impending approval of the $2.25 billion loan, Nigeria looks poised to embark on transformative initiatives, buoyed by crucial financial backing from the World Bank.

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