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Federal Government Must Act on High Interest Rates to Avoid Economic Decline, Warns Dangote

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Aliko Dangote - Investors King

In a powerful address at the ongoing summit organized by the Manufacturers Association of Nigeria (MAN), Africa’s richest man, Aliko Dangote, issued a stark warning to the federal government about the pressing need to reduce the country’s soaring interest rates.

Dangote explained that the current high-interest environment is stifling business growth and leading to widespread factory closures, which could plunge Nigeria into economic decline.

Dangote, who delivered the keynote address, stated the detrimental effects of the high interest rates, which are currently around 30 percent or more in banks.

“No power, no growth, no prosperity. Similarly, no affordable financing, no growth, no prosperity. There is no industrialization without protection. Ignoring these facts is what gives rise to insecurity, banditry, kidnapping, and abject poverty,” Dangote stated.

The Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) recently raised the monetary policy rate to 26.25 percent, with banks lending at rates as high as 35-40 percent to businesses. These hikes are intended to control inflation and stabilize prices.

However, Dangote argued that these measures are counterproductive, causing more harm than good to the economy.

Highlighting the impact on the manufacturing sector, Dangote noted that Nigeria’s manufacturing exports accounted for less than 5% of its merchandise export in 2022.

In stark contrast, countries like China and South Korea have manufacturing export percentages as high as 93%.

“There is evidence that the strength of a country’s manufacturing sector determines its capacity to compete in global trade. Countries that have industrialized and have a robust manufacturing sector can grow their economies through global trade,” he explained.

Dangote warned that unless urgent steps are taken to address these economic issues, Nigeria risks becoming a mere trading hub, reliant on imports rather than fostering local manufacturing and production.

This import dependence is one of the greatest challenges to Nigeria’s industrial growth and development, he added.

The report presented at the summit by MAN revealed that about N3 trillion was spent on importing raw materials in 2023.

The report called for market expansion, cost reduction, improved logistics, and better environmental social and governance (ESG) practices.

Furthermore, the report recommended several measures to revitalize the manufacturing sector, including increasing budgetary allocations for infrastructure at industrial hubs, promoting made-in-Nigeria products, encouraging foreign direct investment (FDI), avoiding multiple taxation, and implementing energy sector reforms.

“Inflation and the core macroeconomic metrics have significantly impacted the sector, with inflation rising from 14% in 2018 to 33.9% currently. The unification of the exchange rate in 2023 also had a negative impact, with many losing their jobs,” the report stated.

The report also highlighted the need for government intervention to provide tax holidays, subsidies, and the development of industrial parks.

It highlighted the successful strategies of other countries, such as South Africa’s promotion of locally produced goods, Egypt’s creation of special economic zones, and Malaysia’s focus on a high-tech economy.

Concluding his address, Dangote stressed the urgency of the situation. He said “We don’t just want this country to be a place of buying and selling without producing anything. This is dangerous for us. The federal government must act now to reduce interest rates and create a conducive environment for businesses to thrive. Only then can we hope to avoid economic decline and ensure a prosperous future for Nigeria.”

As the summit continues, stakeholders are hopeful that Dangote’s passionate appeal will spur the government into action, paving the way for significant economic reforms and a brighter future for Nigeria’s industrial sector.

Is the CEO and Founder of Investors King Limited. He is a seasoned foreign exchange research analyst and a published author on Yahoo Finance, Business Insider, Nasdaq, Entrepreneur.com, Investorplace, and other prominent platforms. With over two decades of experience in global financial markets, Olukoya is well-recognized in the industry.

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Business

Lagos Faces Job Crisis as State Plans Ban on Sachet Water and Single-Use Plastics

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Banana Island

The already high unemployment rate in Lagos State is set to surge even further as the state government plans to ban the production and sale of single-use plastics and sachet water.

The ban, which will take effect in January 2025, was announced by the Commissioner for Environment and Water Resources, Tokunbo Wahab, during a stakeholders’ workshop in Lagos.

At the workshop, aimed at raising awareness about the implementation of the new initiative, Wahab disclosed that the move aligns with the state’s plastic utility policy.

Investors King reported that in January 2024, the Lagos State government began taking bold steps toward effective plastic waste management and promoting a healthy, safe environment.

In that month, the government announced a ban on the use of Styrofoam across the state.

The ban, which came with strict enforcement, left many citizens and residents in the state complaining.

Speaking on behalf of the stakeholders, the Lagos Chairperson of the Association for Table Water Producers of Nigeria (ATWAP), Mosaku Ololade, emphasized the importance of implementing the ban in phases, noting that it would give members ample time for compliance.

He revealed that the union has been actively involved in sensitizing its members while engaging with the government on the way forward.

He said, “We have been engaging the Lagos State Government on the way forward and sensitizing our members on the planned ban.

“We want the government to continue engaging with us. We are a responsible association and are ready to work with the government.

“We have over 2,000 members in Lagos alone with over 10,000 workers.

“We hereby implore the government to implement the ban in phases to allow our members ample opportunity for compliance.”

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Stanbic IBTC Appoints Dr. Kunle Adedeji as Acting CEO Ahead of Leadership Transition

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Stanbic IBTC - investorsking.com

The Board of Stanbic IBTC has appointed Dr. Kunle Adedeji as the acting Chief Executive Officer of the financial institution ahead of the end of Dr. Demola Sogunle’s tenure on October 31, 2024.

Adedeji, who brings with him over 25 years in the banking sector, was confirmed on October 2, 2024, in a letter addressed to the Nigerian Exchange (NGX) and signed by the company secretary, Chidi Okezie.

Okezie revealed that Dr. Kunle Adedeji‘s appointment is set to take effect on November 1, 2024.

The statement detailed that Adedeji, who was in 2019 appointed as an Executive Director, is also the current Chief Finance and Value Management Officer of the Company.

Okezie noted that he will continue serving in the position while also serving as Acting Chief Executive of the Company.

The statement reads, “Adedeji, brings a wealth of experience and a strong track record of leadership within our organization.

Dr Adedeji, who was appointed as an Executive Director in 2019 is a seasoned financial expert with over 25 years in the banking sector.

“He holds an MBA in Finance from the University of Lagos and a DBA from the SBS Swiss Business School, Switzerland.

He is also the current Chief Finance and Value Management Officer of the Company and will continue in this capacity throughout the duration of his tenure as Acting Chief Executive of the Company.

The Board is confident that Mr. Adedeji’s leadership would be instrumental in driving the growth strategy of Stanbic IBTC Group.”

Investors King learned that Dr. Adedeji is set to succeed Dr. Demola Sogunle, whose tenure as the firm’s Chief Executive will come to an end on October 31, 2024.

Stanbic IBTC expressed gratitude to the outgoing CEO for his significant contributions during his 35 years of service.

“The Board of Directors expresses its heartfelt gratitude for his unwavering commitment, visionary leadership, and pivotal role in steering Stanbic IBTC through various challenges and milestones,” the statement added.

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Nigerian Businesses Slash Dollar Exposure as Naira Depreciation Deepens

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Businesses in Nigeria, Africa’s largest economy, have begun cutting down on their dollar exposure to better manage risk and profitability following the persistent depreciation of the Nigerian Naira since President Bola Ahmed Tinubu took office.

The Nigerian Naira lost over 8% on Wednesday to close at N1,699 against the US dollar, according to FMDQ data obtained by Investors King.

Analysts are now projecting a further decline to N1,700-N1,800 per dollar for the local currency by the end of the fourth quarter.

This negative outlook is prompting businesses with dollar debt to reduce their exposure to better manage financial obligations, especially amid rising borrowing costs in naira.

“One is still seeing volatility in the naira, so there’s still limited confidence in the currency,” said Muyiwa Oni, an analyst at Stanbic IBTC Bank Plc. “The biggest point is that as an institution, you can’t control naira movement, but you can mitigate your risks.”

Last month, Nigerian Breweries announced plans to pay off a $197 million foreign debt to rein in interest expenses and other costs.

Similarly, Ecobank Nigeria stated it was working on converting a $200 million dollar loan to naira to reduce its risk exposure after reporting a 77% decline in pre-tax profit due to naira devaluation.

In July, MTN Nigeria also revealed it had reduced its letters of credit obligations to $100 million from $417 million in December.

The ongoing naira woes have already prompted multinationals, including Unilever Plc, Procter & Gamble Co., GSK Plc, Sanofi SA, and Diageo Plc, to either reduce their Nigerian exposure or exit the market completely by selling to local firms.

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