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Banking Sector

Foreign Investments Climb Amid CBN’s Bank Recapitalisation Efforts

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Dr. Olayemi Michael Cardoso

Nigerian foreign investments surged following the Central Bank of Nigeria’s (CBN) recent bank recapitalisation program.

The CBN Governor, Olayemi Cardoso, stated this during an event in Abuja on Wednesday.

Cardoso, represented by John Simeon Onoja, Acting Director of Financial Policy and Regulations, said the recapitalisation program is designed to enhance the liquidity of Nigerian banks, thereby increasing their lending capacity to critical sectors.

“The impact of the capitalisation program is evident as it has significantly increased the lending capacity of banks, empowering them to support relevant sectors more effectively,” Onoja said.

The CBN’s efforts have already started to bear fruit. Foreign investments into Nigeria soared to $3.38 billion in the first quarter of 2024, a dramatic rise from the $1.09 billion reported in the previous quarter, according to the National Bureau of Statistics (NBS).

Portfolio investments led the charge, accounting for $2.08 billion, or 61.5% of the total investment.

“The banks are already seeing the influx of foreign direct investments,” Cardoso noted. “These investments are not only bringing in much-needed foreign exchange but also improving the liquidity situation in our forex market.”

The recapitalisation requirements have prompted some banks to explore various capital-raising strategies, including issuing ordinary shares, public offers, rights issues, private placements, mergers, and acquisitions.

The CBN has provided flexibility for banks unable to meet the new capital requirements, allowing them to downgrade to regional status while still serving the Nigerian market effectively.

Cardoso pointed out that the CBN routinely conducts stress tests to ensure that financial institutions can withstand economic shocks. “These stress tests are crucial for making informed management decisions and ensuring the resilience of our financial institutions,” he explained.

The new minimum capital requirements, announced by the CBN in March 2024, set a baseline of N500 billion for commercial banks with international authorization. This has led to an assessment of the capital gaps faced by banks.

For instance, international banks like Access, First Bank, FCMB, GTCO, Fidelity, Zenith, and UBA collectively hold a capital of about N1.3 trillion but need at least N2.2 trillion to meet the new standards.

Nationally licensed banks such as Ecobank, Stanbic IBTC, Citibank, Keystone Bank, and others face a similar challenge, with a collective gap of N1.6 trillion to reach the N2.2 trillion requirement.

Ike Chioke, CEO of Afrinvest Group, presented a report highlighting the capital shortfall and the likely industry changes, including mergers, acquisitions, and license adjustments.

Chioke emphasized that for Nigeria to achieve its target of a $1 trillion economy, comprehensive growth across all sectors is essential. “It’s not just the banks that need to grow; every sector of the economy must expand to reach this ambitious goal,” he said.

The recapitalisation program aligns with Nigeria’s broader economic goals, aiming to foster a robust financial sector capable of supporting sustainable economic growth.

As foreign investments continue to climb, the CBN’s efforts are poised to drive significant advancements in the nation’s financial and economic landscape.

Is the CEO and Founder of Investors King Limited. He is a seasoned foreign exchange research analyst and a published author on Yahoo Finance, Business Insider, Nasdaq, Entrepreneur.com, Investorplace, and other prominent platforms. With over two decades of experience in global financial markets, Olukoya is well-recognized in the industry.

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Banking Sector

CBN Denies Reinstatement of Suspended Cybersecurity Levy on Electronic Transfers

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Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN)

The Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) has denied reports of reintroducing the previously suspended cybersecurity levy on electronic transfers.

Recall that the CBN had, on May 20, 2024, withdrawn an earlier directive mandating all commercial, merchant, non-interest, and payment service banks, as well as mobile money operators, to charge a 0.5 percent cybersecurity levy on all electronic transfers.

The cybersecurity levy was initially issued by the Central Bank on May 6, 2024.

However, later reports suggested that the apex bank reinstated the levy, claiming that the percentage had been reduced from 0.5% to 0.005% in the new guidelines.

Part of the statement read: “The CBN shall continue to enforce the payment of the mandatory levy of 0.005 percent on all electronic transactions by banks and other financial institutions, in accordance with the Cybercrime (Prohibition, Prevention, etc.) Act, 2015.”

“Pursuant to the circular titled ‘Issuance of Risk-Based Cybersecurity Framework and Guidelines for Deposit Money Banks and Payment Service Providers,’ referenced BSD/DIR/GEN/LAB/11/25, and dated October 10, 2018, issued by the CBN to combat the increasing cybersecurity threat in the banking industry, banks and Payment Service Providers (PSPs) are mandated to adhere to the guidelines on the risk-based cybersecurity framework.”

Reacting to these reports, the CBN, in a statement on Friday, clarified that there is no reversal on the suspension of the cybersecurity levy.

The apex bank made this clarification in a statement titled, “Clarification on the Monetary, Credit, Foreign Trade, and Exchange Policy Guidelines for Fiscal Years 2024 – 2025 (Monetary Policy Circular No. 45).” It stated that the earlier released circular had been misinterpreted or misrepresented.

The CBN “reiterates that the publication is a compilation of previously issued policies and guidelines from the Bank up to a cut-off date, typically December 31 of the relevant year.”

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Appointments

Keystone Bank Receives New Board Chairman, Directors From CBN

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keystone-bank

It is the dawn of a new era for Keystone Bank, a top player in the Nigerian banking sector.

As part of a broader strategy to ensure sustained growth for Keystone Bank, the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) has approved a new chairman and board of directors for the financial institution.

The new board consists of a new board chairman, five non-executive directors, and two new directors, all carefully selected to take the bank to new heights.

The apex bank confirmed the latest development via a statement on Wednesday.

Steering the ship of leadership is Lady Ada Chukwudozie, as the new board chairman.

Lady Ada Chukwudozie, brings with her a truckload of experience.

A prominent figure in Nigeria’s corporate sector, Ada has nearly three decades of experience in business strategy, management, and administration.

Her expertise cuts across multiple industries, including De-Endy Industrial Company Limited, Dozzy Group, the Manufacturers Association of Nigeria, and Vogue Afrique Magazine.

Indeed, to whom much is given, much is expected.

With her extensive background and experience, Ada will now shoulder the responsibility of guiding the bank toward achieving its long-term goals.

The good news is that she is not alone. Joining her on the board are five non-executive directors, each bringing their unique skills to the table.

The five non-executive directors are Abdul-Rahman Esene, Mrs. Fola Akande, Akintola Ayodeji Olusoji, Obijiaku Samuel, and Senator Farouk Bello.

Together, they will play a critical role in shaping the future of the bank.

Furthermore, two new executive directors, Ladi Oluwole and Abubakar Usman Bello were also confirmed by the CBN.

Meanwhile, Keystone Bank’s Managing Director and CEO, Hassan Imam, bragged about his confidence in the new team.

To him, he was certain they would drive the bank’s growth and ensure reliable service for customers.

Imam noted that their wealth of experience would play a crucial role in the bank’s continued repositioning and growth.

His words: “We are pleased to welcome the new chairman, non-executive directors, and executive directors to the board of Keystone Bank.

We are confident that their extensive experience will be invaluable as we continue to reposition the bank to seize emerging economic opportunities while maintaining strong corporate governance and providing our customers with a secure and reliable banking experience,” Imam concluded.

Recall that in January, the CBN dissolved the board and management of Union Bank, Keystone Bank, and Polaris Bank.

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Banking Sector

Zenith Bank Extends Public Offer and Rights Issue by Two Weeks

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Zenith Bank AGM

Zenith Bank Plc on Monday announced that it has obtained regulatory approval to extend its public offer and rights issue by two weeks.

In a statement released via the Nigerian Exchange Limited (NGX), the leading financial institution said its offers for both existing shareholders and new investors have been extended to September 23, 2024, from the initial closing date of September 9.

The bank attributed the extension to the nationwide protest that began on August 1, the same day the offers were opened.

Zenith Bank stated that the extension will provide shareholders with more opportunities to take advantage of the rights issue and allow the general public ample time to subscribe to the public offers.

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