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CBN Governor Cardoso Predicts Inflation Moderation and Undervalued Naira Recovery

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Dr. Olayemi Michael Cardoso

Central Bank of Nigeria Governor Olayemi Cardoso said inflation will moderate this year and described the country’s naira currency as “undervalued,” in his first public comments on the economy since November.

“Inflationary pressures are expected to decline in 2024 due to the CBN’s inflation-targeting policy, which aims to rein in inflation to 21.4%,” Cardoso told an event Wednesday hosted by the Nigerian Economic Summit Group.

“The outlook for decreasing inflation in 2024 will have a profound impact on businesses, providing a more predictable cost environment and potentially leading to lower policy rates, stimulating investment, fueling growth and creating job opportunities,” he said via video link.

Cardoso set high expectations with a speech in November when he promised sweeping reforms, including a switch to inflation targeting from trying to control money supply. But he’s been largely silent in public until Wednesday’s speech — drawing criticism for a lack of communication.

The central bank is expected to raise interest rates sharply when it meets next month. The gathering, which was only scheduled last week, will mark the first time the monetary policy committee has convened since July, when it raised rates to 18.75%.

Inflation since then has accelerated and stood close to a three-decade high of 28.9% in December.

Africa’s most populous nation is battling a cost-of-living crisis fanned by reforms last year aimed at boosting growth. The measures, led by relaxation of the country’s managed exchange rate and the abolition of fuel subsidies, were heralded by international investors but have caused hardship at home and led to steep falls in the currency.

“We believe that the naira is currently undervalued,” Cardoso said. “And coupled with coordinated measures on the fiscal side, we will expedite genuine price discovery in the near term.”

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Banking Sector

UBA Expands Footprint in the Middle East with New Subsidiary in Saudi Arabia

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UBA House Marina

Africa’s Global Bank, United Bank for Africa (UBA) Plc, has set the wheels in motion to expand its operations in the Middle East with plan ongoing to open a subsidiary in Saudi Arabia, its largest economy.

This move which is expected to happen within the next year will mark the bank’s second subsidiary in the Gulf Region, following the expansion of its business to the United Arab Emirates in 2022.

UBA’s Group Deputy Managing Director, Muyiwa Akinyemi, who disclosed this during a panel session during the 8th Edition of the Future Investment Initiative(FII) in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia and in an interview with Arise TV, underscored the bank’s strategic commitment towards fostering Africa’s growth through infrastructure development, youth empowerment, and sustainable partnerships across key global markets.

He said, “Opening a presence in Saudi Arabia represents the next step for us in connecting the Africa-Gulf region. We are excited to bring UBA’s expertise in financial services to Saudi Arabia, where we aim to facilitate knowledge transfer and create strong economic linkages. This venture will further enable us to access Saudi expertise in food security, energy transition, and sustainable practices, which are all critical for Africa’s continued development.”

While emphasising the importance of Africa as a strategic investment destination for long-term capital, he said, “Africa’s infrastructure deficit is an opportunity for investors worldwide. Our pitch to the Gulf and Southeast Asia emphasizes that Africa must be part of their investment horizon. Today, food security is paramount as our population expands.

Akinyemi also highlighted the bank’s dedication to nurturing Africa’s youth talent through entrepreneurship. “Guided by our Group Chairman’s efforts with the Tony Elumelu Foundation, UBA is committed to supporting young entrepreneurs in tech, agriculture, and entertainment, which are all burgeoning sectors in Africa. With such a young and dynamic population, we see enormous potential for innovation and growth.”

He also reiterated the bank’s continuous support for Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) in Africa and beyond as he outlined the bank’s commitment to these businesses, which he referred to as key players in the African economy and vehicles for employment and economic growth.

“SMEs are the backbone of economic development in Africa. They contribute significantly to job creation and value chains, particularly within Nigeria. Over the last year, UBA has committed billions to support SMEs across Africa, and our network of over 20 countries enables us to make a substantial impact.”

During the panel discussions, Akinyemi took time to emphasize UBA’s longstanding experience on the continent as it navigates an ever-evolving investment landscape, adding that “As investors, we focus on infrastructure and sustainable projects that encourage economic prosperity while addressing pressing issues such as talent migration. Our goal is to ensure that people can thrive in Africa without needing to relocate. By investing in local talent and fostering growth sectors, we contribute to building the next generation of global innovators right here in Africa.”

The DMD further articulated UBA’s approach to risk management on the continent, emphasizing that the bank’s 75-year history has uniquely equipped it with insights and strategies to navigate diverse markets.

“With over seven decades of experience, Africa is what we know, and that knowledge allows us to manage risks effectively. We see tremendous opportunities in various sectors across the continent, and our continued investments are driven by a commitment to bring economic empowerment to communities, increase GDP, and improve socioeconomic quality. Our anniversary is a celebration of UBA’s legacy of contributing to Africa’s progress. We look forward to leveraging this milestone to drive even greater impact across sectors and empower future generations,” he said.

United Bank for Africa Plc is a leading Pan-African financial institution, offering banking services to more than forty-five million customers, across 1,000 business offices and customer touch points in 20 African countries. With presence in New York, London, Paris and Dubai, UBA is connecting people and businesses across Africa through retail, commercial and corporate banking, innovative cross-border payments and remittances, trade finance and ancillary banking services.

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Insurance

Senate Passes Bill to Bolster Nigeria Deposit Insurance, Protect Depositors’ Funds

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Insurance - Investors King

The Nigerian Senate has taken a significant step to safeguard depositors and promote trust in the country’s banking system by passing a bill to enhance the Nigeria Deposit Insurance Corporation (NDIC).

The Senate passed the bill on Tuesday, October 29, during its plenary.

Senator Adetokunbo Abiru (APC-Lagos), who sponsored the bill titled “The Nigeria Deposit Insurance Corporation Act 2023” said the bill aims to strengthen the country’s financial system.

According to him, the amendment of the NDIC bill will not only ensure the safety of depositors’ funds but also the stability of financial institutions and promote trust in the banking sector.

Abiru said, “The Nigerian Deposit Insurance Corporation (Amendment) Bill, 2024, is a critical piece of legislation aimed at strengthening the Nigerian financial system.

“The proposed amendments will enhance the NDIC’s capacity to safeguard depositors, ensure the stability of financial institutions, and promote trust in the banking system.

“Given the rapidly evolving nature of the financial sector, this Bill represents a timely response to the challenges and opportunities that lie ahead.”

He added that the bill seeks to empower the corporation by guaranteeing its independence in performing its statutory functions per Section 1 (3) of the principal Act.

“The principal (2023) Act restricts the President’s power to appoint the Managing Director and Executive Directors, requiring recommendations from the Central Bank of Nigeria Governor.

“The 2024 bill now seeks to align this provision with the President’s appointment powers as enshrined in the Constitution of the Federal Republic of Nigeria 1999 as amended.

“The Act’s provision that makes the Permanent Secretary, Ministry of Finance, the Chairman of the Board is also under review due to the demands on that office.

“Furthermore, the bill introduces a requirement for the Minister of Finance to constitute an Interim Management Committee for the Corporation within 30 days after the Board’s term expires or is terminated.

“This is to prevent challenges in the Corporation’s operations caused by the absence of a board.”

The bill, which received the support of all members, was approved following the Senate Committee on Banking, Insurance, and Other Financial Institutions’ report review.

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Banking Sector

No System Upgrade Currently Underway, First Bank Tells Customers 

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FirstBank Headquarter - Investors King

One of the leading first generational banks in Nigeria, First Bank has clarified that it is not embarking on any system upgrade as erroneously reported in the social media.

Many of the commercial bank’s customers have expressed concerns over possible disruptions in banking transactions as fake report filtered that First Bank was upgrading its services.

Some had said there might be difficulties in withdrawing money or using the applications of the bank for their transactions.

Meanwhile, clarifying the misleading reports, First Bank assured its customers of seamless banking operations.

Maintaining that there is no system upgrade underway, a statement issued by the management and obtained by Investors King on Friday explained that the misrepresented statement was intended to its vendors only.

It said the step was focused on transitioning from its current I-Supplier Platform to a new Cloud-Based Supplier for improved benefits for its vendors.

“We wish to address a misleading report circulating in the media regarding a system upgrade at FirstBank.

“The message which was incorrectly interpreted and reported was sent to, and intended for our vendors only and focused on transitioning from our current I-Supplier Platform (our automated platform that connects us to suppliers) to a new Cloud-based Supplier Platform (worldclass platform for managing suppliers), to enable additional capabilities and benefits for our vendors.

“Please be informed that no system upgrade is currently underway, and all our customer applications are fully operational. We are not experiencing disruption to our services, and our banking systems, customer transactions, channels, etc, will not be affected by the enhanced supplier platform.

“Rest assured that our commitment to seamless service delivery remains unwavering as you continue to enjoy uninterrupted access to our services,” the statement reads.

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