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Naira Strengthens Against US Dollar Amid Central Bank Intervention

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ATM Withdrawal - Investors king

The Nigerian naira gained against the United States Dollar at the parallel market, popularly known as the black market on Wednesday following the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN’s decision to intervene in the market.

The local currency appreciated from about N950 it traded against the United States Dollar at the black market to N850 after NNPC announced it has signed a $3 billion agreement with Afrexim Bank to cushion the deficit in the forex market.

Bureau de Change operators, prominent players in the currency exchange ecosystem, shared their insights on this development. Alhaji Taofeek Ahmed disclosed, “Today, we observed naira trading between 830/$ and 850/$. The demand was notably lower compared to the previous week.”

Another operator, Alhaji Mustapha Umar, conducting business at the Lagos airport, confirmed that the US dollar was both bought and sold for 850/dollar and 835/dollar, respectively.

Aminu Zakari, a BDC operator operating in the vicinity of the Abuja CBD, noted that the parallel market had been experiencing a degree of uncertainty subsequent to the CBN’s announcement. Market participants eagerly anticipate the forthcoming intervention by the central bank, which aims to bring stability to this segment of the market.

Turning attention to the Investor & Exporter forex window, trading commenced at N781.66/$ and reached a peak of N799.90/$ before ultimately closing at N759.86/$ on Wednesday. This contrasts with Tuesday’s closing rate of N781.30/$.

Addressing the situation earlier this week, Folashodun Shonubi, the Acting Governor of the CBN, outlined the bank’s proactive measures to halt the naira’s slide during a briefing with President Bola Tinubu at the State House in Abuja.

Shonubi emphasized the CBN’s commitment to enhancing liquidity and achieving market stability, including addressing challenges within the parallel market.

He further clarified that fluctuations within this market segment are driven not only by economic factors but also by speculative demand.

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Naira

Naira Appreciates 3.6% on US Dollar, Trades N1,600

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Naira to Dollar Exchange- Investors King Rate - Investors King

The Naira rose 3.6 percent on the US Dollar at the Nigerian Autonomous Foreign Exchange Market (NAFEX) to exchange at N1,600.78/$1 on Friday, October 18 as the local currency appreciated amid an increased supply.

The domestic currency gained N59.71 on the American currency versus N1,660.49/$1, which it closed in the previous session on Thursday.

Data showed a rise in supply as the turnover published on the FMDQ Group website stood at $350.72 million indicating that the session’s turnover rose by 6.2 percent, indicating a rise of $20.54 million compared to $330.18 million that was published in the last trading session.

Meanwhile, the Naira witnessed a flat outcome against the Pound Sterling and the Euro as it closed on the British currency at N2,153.90/£1 and on the European currency at N1,791.06/€1 quoted in the preceding session.

In the Parallel market, the Naira weakened on the American currency as it closed at N1,690.82 to the US Dollar, a drop of N1.31 compared to N1,689.51/$1 it closed during the Wednesday trading session.

In the past months, the Naira has been volatile against the Dollar at the FX market despite interventions by the Central Bank of Nigeria.

The World Bank also said the Nigerian Naira is among the worst-performing currencies in sub-Sahara Africa at the end of August 2024.

In its latest edition of Africa’s Pulse report, the international organisation said the Naira is at par with the Ethiopian Birr, and South Sudanese Pound in terms of decline in the region.

However, the local currency appreciated in its value against the British Pound Sterling in the official market by N54 to sell at N2,201.93/£1 compared with the preceding session’s N2,147.93/£1 and followed the same pattern against the Euro as it gained N4.58 to quote at N1,835.29/€1 versus the previous day’s rate of N1,839.87/€1.

The local currency also depreciated N16.11 to close at N1,217.18 per Canadian Dollar, compared to Thursday’s N1,201.07 per CAD.

 

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Naira Gains on Dollar, Pounds, Others at Black Market, Falls at NAFEX

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New Naira notes

The Naira gained against the US Dollar in the Parallel segment of the foreign exchange market on Thursday, October 17 as it closed at N1,689.51 to the American currency, a gain of N4.41 compared to N1,693.32/$1 it closed during the Wednesday trading session.

The Naira also gained in its value against the British Pound Sterling in the market by N11.19 to sell at N2,147.93/£1 compared with the preceding session’s N2,159.12/£1 and followed the same pattern against the Euro as it appreciated N8.07 to quote at N1,839.87/€1 versus the previous day’s rate of N1,847.94/€1.

The local currency also appreciated N3.59 to close at N1,201.07 per Canadian Dollar, compared to the previous day’s closing value of N1,204.66 per CAD.

Meanwhile, the Naira depreciated marginally for yet another session against the US Dollar in the Nigerian Autonomous Foreign Exchange Market (NAFEX) to N1,660.49/$1.

The local currency rose fell by 0.05 per cent or N91.01 at the window, according to data obtained from FMDQ Securities Exchange compared to N1,659.69/$1 published in the preceding session on Wednesday.

This occurred as supply rose at the penultimate session as turnover published on the FMDQ Group website stood at $330.18 million indicating that the session’s turnover jumped by 86.4 per cent, indicating that there was a decrease of $153.08 million compared to $177.10 million published the previous day.

The surge in supply could be due to peer-to-peer sales as the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) has no actively injected liquidity in the market.

Investors King reports that the CBN in August re-introduced the retail Dutch auction system with the aim to sell US Dollar to FX users on demand basis but after the market witnessed more than $1.1 billion injected into the system, there has been slowdown in the auction.

In a different pattern, the local currency closed flat against the Pound Sterling and depreciated on the Euro at the closing session.

Trading against the British currency, the local currency closed at N2,153.90/£1 while it closed at the rate of N1,791.06/€1, a N9.73 appreciation against N1,800.79/€1 against the Euro.

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Naira

Naira Drops 0.04% to N1,659.69/$1 at Official FX Market, Dips at Parallel Market

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New Naira Notes

The Naira fell to N1,659 per Dollar on Wednesday in the official foreign exchange market, the Nigerian Autonomous Foreign Exchange Market (NAFEX).

The local currency fell by 72 Kobo or 0.04 percent to close at N1,659.69/$1 compared with Tuesday’s closing rate of N1,658.97/$1.

The market continued to weigh the recent inflation rise after the National Bureau of Statistics (NBS) on Tuesday said Nigeria’s inflation rose to 32.70 percent in the month of September, the first time after moderating in July and August.

Analysts from the World Bank ranked Nigerian Naira as among the worst-performing currencies in sub-Sahara Africa in 2024, noting that the local currency has lost about 43 percent.

The World Bank, in its latest edition of Africa’s Pulse report, disclosed that the Naira is at the same level with the Ethiopian Birr, and South Sudanese Pound in terms of decline in the region.

The report disclosed that the continued increase in the demand for Dollars and limited Dollar inflow is responsible for Naira depreciation in the last months.

The daily supply of FX as measured by secondary data from FMDQ Securities Exchange Limited indicated that turnover slumped by $40.85 million or 18.7 percent to $177.01 million from $217.86 million.

The Naira weakened its value against the Pound Sterling in the official market by N64.28 to sell at N2,153.90/£1 compared with the preceding session’s N2,089.62/£1.

It followed the same route against the Euro as it depreciated N51.67 to quote the midweek session at N1,800.79/€1 versus the preceding rate of N1,749.12/€1.

In the Parallel market, the Naira weakened on the American currency as it closed at N1,693.32 to the US Dollar, a drop of N29.61 compared to N1,663.71/$1 it closed during the Wednesday trading session.

The Naira also dropped in its value against the British Pound Sterling in the official market by N38.17 to sell at N2,159.12/£1 compared with the preceding session’s N2,120.95/£1 and followed the same pattern against the Euro as it depreciated N31.51 to quote at N1,847.94/€1 versus the previous day’s rate of N1,816.43/€1.

The local currency also depreciated N7.07 to close at N1,204.66 per Canadian Dollar, compared to Tuesday’s N1,197.59 per CAD.

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