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Broadband Penetration Garners Momentum – Coronation Merchant Bank

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Telecommunications - Investors King

The latest data released by the Nigerian Communications Commission (NCC), the industry regulator, show that internet subscriptions stood at 152.7 million in October ’22, representing a marginal decline of -0.05% m/m.

Meanwhile, on a y/y basis, internet subscriptions increased by 8.9%. Based on anecdotal evidence, internet subscription activity has been impacted by weaker spending capacity among consumers, following the upticks in the headline inflation.

MTN accounted for the largest share (42.2%) of internet subscriptions in October ’22. Meanwhile, Globacom, Airtel, and 9Mobile accounted for 27.9%, 26.3%, and 3.4% of total subscriptions respectively. Among the mobile network operators, MTNN, Globacom, and 9Mobile recorded m/m increases in internet subscriptions at 0.7%, 0.3%, and 6.1% respectively.

However, Airtel recorded a decline of -2.4% in total subscriptions.

Based on MTNN’s Q3 ’22 results, service revenue increased by 20.6% y/y. This was due to significant growth in data revenue (49.1% y/y). The increase in data can be largely attributed to a y/y increase in active data subscriptions (+3.7 million). These increases were supported by sustained 4G expansion as well as the conversion of existing subscribers on the 3G network to 4G in a bid to continue driving smartphone penetration.

Furthermore, 5G spectrum licenses increased to three (from two) in December ’22 as Airtel NG emerged the sole bidder in the NCC’s planned auction this year. We recall that the NCC had awarded 5G spectrum licenses to MTN and Mafab Communications in 2021.

We expect to see a positive ripple effect across sectors such as education, agriculture, finance, transportation, commerce, and healthcare. MTNN currently has 5G coverage in seven key cities in Nigeria (the FCT, Lagos, Port Harcourt, Owerri, Ibadan, Kano, and Maiduguri).

According to the NCC, in October ‘22, broadband penetration increased to 45.6%, vs 39.9% recorded in the corresponding period of 2021. We note that the FGN has a target of 90% broadband penetration by 2025. Several existing challenges continue to impact broadband penetration in Nigeria. They include, epileptic power supply, poor or limited ICT infrastructure, data costs and high fees associated with right of way (RoW).

In 2020, the Nigerian governors’ forum resolved that telecom operators should pay a RoW (rights of way) fee of N145 per linear meter of fibre. However, based on local newswires, only Kaduna, Ekiti, Katsina, Plateau, Ekiti, Kwara, Imo and Anambra are implementing the new fee.

The FCT minister recently disclosed a charge of N14.50 per linear meter RoW charges (a 90% reduction from the regular fee) would be considered for telecommunication companies that plan to deploy broadband in green areas across the FCT. This would boost broadband penetration in rural areas as well as significantly reduce operating costs.

It is worth highlighting that many states continue to charge relatively high RoW fees. Industry sources suggest that in states like Benue and Ogun, it costs operators N2,500 and N4,000 per linear meter of fibre respectively in RoW charges. However, in Lagos, the fee ranges between N750-N1500 per linear meter of fibre. The absence of a unified RoW fee across the country continuously stalls the advancement of broadband fibre networks.

The latest national accounts show that the telecommunications segment grew by 10.1% y/y in Q3 ’22 vs 7.7% recorded in Q2 ’22. Furthermore, inflation in the communication segment declined slightly to 11.5% y/y in November ‘22 from 11.8% y/y in November ‘21. However, operating expenses remain considerably high as telecommunication companies continue to struggle with high energy costs, fx illiquidity, vandalism and supply chain disruptions, among others.

 

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Fintech

Flutterwave Hit by Another Security Breach, Billions of Naira Diverted to Multiple Bank Accounts

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Flutterwave - Investors King

In another blow to the financial technology sector, Flutterwave, a prominent player in Nigeria’s digital payment landscape, has been rocked by yet another security breach, resulting in the diversion of billions of naira to multiple undisclosed bank accounts.

This incident is the latest in a series of setbacks for the fintech company, raising concerns about the integrity of its systems and the safety of customer funds.

According to insider sources familiar with the matter, unauthorized transactions amounting to approximately ₦11 billion ($7 million) were illicitly transferred to several accounts during April 2024.

However, other sources suggest the figure could be as high as ₦20 billion ($13.5 million), underscoring the magnitude of the breach.

Flutterwave, responding to inquiries regarding the breach, acknowledged the unauthorized activities but stopped short of confirming the exact amount involved.

In a statement to TechCabal, the company assured the public that no customer funds were lost or compromised, and the confidentiality of customer data remained intact.

The modus operandi of the perpetrators involved transferring the stolen funds to various accounts across five financial institutions over a span of four days.

To evade detection, the transactions were carefully orchestrated to stay below thresholds that trigger fraud checks, highlighting the sophistication of the operation.

Law enforcement agencies have been notified of the breach, and investigations are underway to apprehend those responsible.

Flutterwave has also initiated measures to mitigate the impact of the incident, including temporarily restricting the accounts implicated in the unauthorized transfers.

Industry analysts note that this is not the first time Flutterwave has fallen victim to such security breaches. Over the past fourteen months, the company has grappled with multiple incidents of unauthorized transfers, raising serious concerns about the adequacy of its cybersecurity measures.

In October 2023, Flutterwave reported unauthorized transactions totaling ₦19 billion ($24 million), affecting thousands of account holders across 35 banks and financial institutions.

Subsequent breaches in March and February 2023 saw millions of naira diverted to numerous bank accounts, further exposing vulnerabilities in the company’s systems.

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Fintech

Moniepoint Inc Moniepoint Inc Named Africa’s Fastest-Growing Financial Institution by Financial Times

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Moniepoint

Moniepoint Inc, parent company of Nigeria’s leading financial institutions, Moniepoint MFB and TeamApt Ltd has been ranked by the Financial Times, one of the world’s leading business news organizations, recognized internationally for its authority, integrity, and accuracy as Africa’s fastest-growing financial institution.

The world’s leading financial publication confirmed Moniepoint Inc’s accolade in its annual “Africa’s Fastest Growing Companies” survey, released today. It is the second consecutive year Moniepoint has achieved both the fastest-growing fintech milestone, and, ranked in Africa’s top four fastest-growing companies overall.

The survey was compiled by Statista, a leading research company renowned for its insight into African companies’ actual performance, in a rigorous screening process. In this survey, companies are ranked based on 2019-2022 data by their absolute growth rate of revenues and their compound annual growth rate (CAGR). Moniepoint’s growth rates of 7,979% (absolute) and 332% (CAGR) ranked it ahead of hundreds of leading companies from diverse industries such as technology, telecoms, financial services, and healthcare.

Moniepoint Inc has long been one of Africa’s largest business payments platforms, processing over $182 billion for customers in 2023. It will be recalled that in August 2023, Moniepoint MFB entered the personal banking market offering reliable banking services to millions of individuals across Nigeria.  The holding group also doubled its global headcount, growing to over 1,800 employees by the end of 2023.

This recognition highlights Moniepoint’s success as Africa’s leading fintech, driving financial inclusion by empowering underserved businesses and individuals to access the formal financial system, contributing to a key goal of the Nigerian government.

Tosin Eniolorunda, Group CEO of Moniepoint Inc., said: “We are thrilled to be recognised by the Financial Times as Africa’s fastest growing fintech for the second consecutive year. Achieving rapid growth and scale is a fantastic achievement; maintaining that year-on-year is even better. The ranking is a testament to the dedication and hard work of the entire Moniepoint team, and the trust of millions of customers across Africa in the Company.

“2023 was a pivotal year for Moniepoint. Moniepoint has moved from being an agency-dominated institution to becoming merchant-dominated as we have seen a lot more people embrace more digital payment solutions. It is humbling to see that we have become a household name that people have come to know and trust, the bellwether for reliable transactions every time.

With our foray into the personal banking market, we have been able to deliver seamless and reliable payment solutions for Nigerians especially those in underserved communities as we continue to supercharge access to financial services and contribute to economic growth and wealth creation.  2024 is set to be even more exciting with continued growth, driving compliance and innovation, as we maintain our leading role within the African fintech sector, driving financial inclusion across Africa.”

According to David Pilling, FT Africa Editor, “The third year of our now expanded ranking of Africa’s Fastest Growing Companies comes against a background in which many economies are struggling to recover from the Covid pandemic. The FT-Statista list reveals the type of companies that, even in hard times, have managed to grow, often by disrupting markets…This year, our ranking has a wider geographical spread of companies than before. The big newcomer is Morocco, with 12 companies in the top 125 against just three last time. Mauritian-domiciled companies also did well with nine winners, against four in 2022. South Africa had 42 companies in the list, followed by Nigeria’s 25, while Kenya tied third at 12.”

Moniepoint Inc.’s technology powers over five million businesses and their customers, offering all the payment, banking, credit and business management tools they need to succeed.  Establishing itself as a market leader in Nigeria across various segments from commerce to health and hospitality amongst many others, Moniepoint’s transformational and positive strides has earned it local and international plaudits.

In 2023, for the second year running, Moniepoint Inc was named amongst the 100 most promising private fintech companies by CB Insights. Moniepoint MFB received the Rising Star Family Business Award at the Pwc/Businessday Family Business Summit; while bagging the Fintech Company of the Year award at the 16th edition of Leadership Newspapers Conference and Awards.

Industry analysts have averred that as a strongly embedded and systemic institution in the digital payment services segment, with an eye on the future, Moniepoint Inc is poised to continue to deliver innovative solutions that promote inclusivity, drive sustainability and create new vistas in the markets where they operate.

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E-commerce

Jumia Plans Warehouse Consolidation in Lagos Amid Nigeria Focus

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Jumia - Investors King

Jumia Technologies AG, the Nasdaq-listed e-commerce giant, has unveiled plans to consolidate its warehouses in Nigeria.

This decision is part of the company’s broader strategy to prioritize Nigeria, Africa’s most populous nation as it endeavors to turn profitable amidst challenging market conditions.

The consolidation initiative will see Jumia merging its three existing warehouses in Nigeria into a single expansive depot spanning 30,000 square meters, strategically located in Lagos.

Francis Dufay, CEO of Jumia, emphasized the cost-cutting benefits associated with this move, highlighting the company’s commitment to optimizing its operational efficiency.

Speaking about the rationale behind the consolidation, Dufay expressed confidence in Nigeria’s potential to provide Jumia with the scale needed to achieve profitability.

Despite facing headwinds such as currency fluctuations and a challenging economic environment, Jumia views Nigeria as a key market for growth, anticipating positive developments in the medium term.

Jumia’s decision to streamline its operations in Nigeria comes against the backdrop of its ongoing efforts to navigate the complexities of the e-commerce landscape.

Despite reporting an operating loss of $8.33 million in the first quarter of the year, the company remains optimistic about its prospects in Nigeria, where it continues to witness steady revenue growth.

The e-commerce giant’s commitment to Nigeria underscores its long-term vision and determination to succeed in the region.

With plans to expand its footprint to additional cities across the country, Jumia aims to capitalize on Nigeria’s vast market potential and consumer demand.

However, Jumia’s journey to profitability in Nigeria is not without its challenges. The country’s economic landscape has been marred by currency devaluations, infrastructural deficiencies, and logistical hurdles.

Yet, amidst these obstacles, Jumia remains resilient, banking on Nigeria’s economic revival efforts and policy reforms to fuel its growth trajectory.

As part of its strategy to adapt to evolving market dynamics, Jumia has introduced innovative initiatives such as buy-now-pay-later financing options to cater to customers grappling with rising prices.

Also, the company remains vigilant in monitoring pricing dynamics, ensuring competitive pricing to meet the needs of price-conscious consumers.

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