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Nigeria, Ghana, Others Need $60bn For Energy In 8 Years – Sylva

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The Federal Government of Nigeria has estimated that Sub-Saharan Africa would need about $60 billion in order to have electricity, energy supply and clean processing of food between now and 2030.

Minister of State for Petroleum Resources, Timipre Sylva disclosed this at the annual Symposium and Exhibition of the Petroleum Engineers (LPE) in Lagos.

He noted that an annual investment of around $35 billion could bring electricity access to 759 million Africans who currently lack it.

He added that another $25 billion a year could help 2.6 billion people globally to access clean cooking by 2030.

“Annual investments of around $35 billion could bring electricity access for 759 million people who currently lack it, and $25 billion a year can help 2.6 billion people gain access to clean cooking between now and 2030,” he said.

The need for developing African petroleum value chains has been at the forefront of African development. Investors King had earlier reported that oil will play a significant role in the African energy mix and will take the highest share over all forms in the future mix.

However, Sylva noted that with the demand of over 600 million without access to electricity, Africa must do this in a modern way.

”We must not solve one problem while creating another. Africa needs to also take care of the environment.

“We must have a clear mandate and one voice on how we are going to meet our emissions targets. China has said that by 2060, it will achieve carbon neutrality. Europe has set its target for 2025. Africa needs to do this, as well.”

Sylva also emphasized that the required expenditure is a minor part of the larger multi-trillion-dollar global energy investment required.

Despite providing below 6% of global energy use and 2% of total global emissions, Sylva believes that the continent must transition to sustainable energy use.

Africa, Sylva believes, has the potential to take a prominent role in this regard because of its vast undiscovered fossil energy deposits, which may offer more even foreign direct investment and export money.

However, the minister emphasized that Nigeria possesses the most extensive natural resources in Africa, with around 208.62 trillion cubic feet (TCF) of known gas valued at over $803.9 trillion and a potential upside of 600TCF of gas.

Sylva described the Petroleum Industry Act (PIA) as a game-changer that will assist Africa in eradicating energy crises.

“The PIA has generous incentives to enable development, distribution, penetration, and utilization of gas even as it incentivizes entry into the midstream, especially for pipelines with an additional five-year tax holiday for investment in gas pipelines.

“The PIA is a supply-side enabler, capable of provoking and triggering commercial interests and investments in gas utilization as well as treating gas as a stand-alone commodity.

“As a nation, we are following a transition pathway that combines technology, investment, business strategies, and government policy that will enable Nigeria to transition from its current energy system to a low-carbon energy system with natural gas playing a pivotal role over the next generation, roughly between now and 2060,” he added.

The minister insisted that there must be multiple pathways to the energy transition in order to ensure that no country is left behind in the process of achieving net zero by 2060.

“As a continent, we need to be intentional and recognize the need to develop hydrocarbon resources in environmentally and socially responsible ways.

“And as alluded to by the African Union, we need to be realistic in choosing the energy transition pathways which address our unique requirements and circumstances,” Sylva said.

Energy

Nigeria Partners with ECOWAS and Morocco to Launch $26B African Gas Pipeline

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The Nigerian government, in partnership with the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS), Morocco, and Mauritania, has announced plans to advance the $26 billion African Atlantic Gas Pipeline project to drive economic growth across Africa.

This development was revealed on Monday, November 5, by Mele Kyari, Group Chief Executive Officer of the Nigerian National Petroleum Company Limited (NNPCL), at the ECOWAS Inter-Ministerial Meeting on the Nigeria-Morocco Gas Pipeline Project.

Speaking at the meeting, which was attended by ECOWAS Ministers of Hydrocarbons and Energy as well as representatives from Morocco and Mauritania, Kyari stated that, once completed, the project will connect 13 African countries.

Represented by Olalekan Ogunleye, NNPC’s Executive Vice President for Gas Power & New Energy, Kyari said this will be Africa’s largest pipeline project.

Ogunleye confirmed that progress has been made with the front-end engineering design completed, the phase two study finalized, and work ongoing for environmental and social impact assessments as well as land acquisition and resettlement.

He emphasized NNPC’s readiness to execute the project: “Today, we come together to make significant progress in the African Atlantic gas pipeline project, which is a transformative initiative connecting at least 13 African nations in shared prosperity and development. These achievements underscore our capability to deliver this landmark project, supported by strong regional collaboration.”

Ekperikpe Ekpo, Minister of State for Petroleum Resources (Gas), described the project as a game-changer for the regional economy, stating, “We stand at a critical juncture where these agreements can reshape our energy landscape, strengthen our economies, and uplift our people.”

He also highlighted that the project will increase Africa’s presence in the global gas market, noting that “the agreements demonstrate a strong commitment to advancing hydrocarbon and energy trade across ECOWAS, enhancing access to natural gas in West Africa, and expanding Africa’s global footprint in the gas market.”

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Dangote’s Allegation of Refinery Boycott By Marketers False, Says  IPMAN President

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The President of the Independent Petroleum Marketers Association of Nigeria (IPMAN), Abubakar Garima, has expressed shock over business mogul, Aliko Dangote’s allegation that marketers were boycotting his refinery.

Dangote, the owner of a $20bn refinery had claimed that oil marketers in Nigeria have been avoiding his refinery for imported petrol.

He had lamented that such a move would impact negatively on the country’s economy and would discourage local investment.

Responding, however, IPMAN President said the allegations were false.

According to Garima, while speaking on a live telephone programme monitored by Investors King on Wednesday, IPMAN members are not importing petrol.

On the contrary, he disclosed that oil members can’t load petrol from the Dangote Refinery in Lagos despite having paid ₦40billion to the Nigerian National Petroleum Company Limited (NNPCL).

He said rather than get Dangote petrol through the NNPCL, the private refinery should register independent petrol marketers directly for smooth loading of the product.

The IPMAN boss noted that if Dangote could be able to sell the product to oil marketers directly, they can buy the product.

He expressed frustration in the fact that marketers had to pay before they pick, adding that “Presently, we have ₦40bn under the NNPCL custody but we cannot source the product.”

Garima explained how some marketers that NNPCL sent to load in Dangote refinery stayed with their trucks for four days, and they cannot load.

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Ghana to Source Fuel from Dangote Refinery in 2025

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As part of efforts to reduce the cost of Premium Motor Spirit (PMS), commonly known as petrol, Nigeria’s neighbouring country Ghana has expressed readiness to start buying from Dangote Refinery in the first quarter of 2025.

Chairman of the National Petroleum Authority Ghana, Mustapha Abdul-Hamid announced this at the Oil Trading and Logistics (OTL) Africa Downstream Oil Conference held in Lagos, Nigeria.

Abdul-Hamid categorically said that Ghana will purchase fuel from Nigeria once the Dangote refinery begins operation fully.

According to him, the projected 650,000bpd daily production is too much for Nigerians to consume. Hence, Ghana could benefit from the surplus production, allowing both countries to collaborate more closely in the energy sector.

Currently, importing petrol from Rotterdam has made fuel prices relatively high in Ghana due to unfavorable exchange rates.

“If the refinery reaches its 650,000 bpd capacity, all that volume cannot be consumed by Nigeria alone, so instead of us importing as we currently do from Rotterdam, it will be much easier for us to import from Nigeria, which I believe will help bring down our prices,” Abdul-Hamid stated.

By sourcing petrol from Nigeria, Ghana hopes to mitigate logistic costs and benefit from a more favourable pricing structure.

Ghana buys $400 million worth of petrol from Europe monthly, which over the years has impacted the commodity pricing in the West African country.

Abdul-Hamid further said the volatility of the Ghanaian cedi against foreign currencies led to increased costs for fuel.

Additionally, buying from a neighboring country would reduce the exchange rate impact on petrol prices, significantly lower fuel costs, and reduce the prices of other goods.

“The reduction in freight expenses would help bring down the prices of various goods, positively impacting Ghana’s broader economy,” he concluded.

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