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Merger and Acquisition

Sub Saharan Africa Mergers and Acquisition Transactions Totalled US$ 7 Billion in Q1 2022

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Refinitiv today released the first quarter 2022 investment banking analysis for the Sub-Saharan African. According to the report, an estimated US$97.3 million worth of investment banking fees were generated in Sub-Saharan Africa during the first quarter of 2022, down 9% from the same period in 2021 and the lowest first quarter total since 2014.

The value of announced M&A transactions with any Sub-Saharan African involvement reached US$7.0 billion during the first three months of 2022, 13% less than the value recorded during the same period in 2021 and a four-year low, despite an 11% increase in the number of deals. Sub-Saharan African equity and equity-related issuance totalled US$496.9 million during the first quarter of 2022, compared to just US$18.4 million during the same period last year. Sub-Saharan African debt issuance totalled US$9.4 billion during the first quarter of 2022, down 30% from the value recorded during the same period in 2021, although historically high with only 2018 and 2021 registering higher first quarter totals.

INVESTMENT BANKING FEES

Equity capital markets underwriting fees declined 1% to US$8.8 million, the lowest first quarter total in twelve years.  Debt capital markets fees declined 16% from last year’s record start to US$40.7 million, while syndicated lending fees declined 81% to US$6.3 million.  Advisory fees earned in the region from completed M&A transactions reached a three-year high of US$41.4 million, an increase of 163% compared to the first three months of 2021.  Seventy-nine percent of all Sub-Saharan African fees were generated in South Africa during the first quarter of 2022, and 33% were earned from deals in the High Technology sector. Goldman Sachs earned the most investment banking fees in the region during the first quarter of 2022, a total of US$11.4 million or an 11.7% share of the total fee pool.

MERGERS & ACQUISITIONS

Deals worth US$5.2 billion involved a Sub-Saharan African target, a 10% increase from the first quarter of 2021.  While domestic deals declined 17% from last year, inbound deals involving a non-Sub-Saharan African acquiror increased 44% to US$3.0 billion, the highest first quarter total in five years.  Meanwhile, Sub-Saharan African outbound M&A totalled US$776.0 million, less than half the value recorded during the same period last year and with a 15% decline in the number of deals. High technology was the most targeted sector by value in Sub-Saharan Africa during the first quarter of 2022, while the financial sector saw the highest number of deals in the region.  South Africa was the most targeted nation, with US$2.5 billion in M&A announcements, equivalent to 48% of total activity recorded in the region. With advisory work on deals worth a combined U$1.8 billion, Goldman Sachs held the top spot in the financial advisor ranking for deals with any Sub-Saharan African involvement during Q1 2022.

EQUITY CAPITAL MARKETS

All proceeds were raised by follow-on issuance with MTN Nigeria Communications and South African coal exporter Thungela Resources among those in the region raising new equity funds from follow-ons.  No convertible or initial public offerings were recorded in the region.  Issuers in Nigeria raised more in the equity capital markets than any other Sub-Saharan African nation during the first quarter of 2022, a total of US$277.1 million, while South African issuers raised a combined US$219.9 million. Morgan Stanley took first place in the Sub-Saharan African ECM underwriting league table during the first quarter of 2022 with a 23% market share, followed Java Capital with 13%.

DEBT CAPITAL MARKETS

The number of issues declined 43% from last year at this time.  South African was the most active issuer nation during the first quarter of 2022, accounting for 59% of total bond proceeds, followed by Nigeria (22%) and Ivory Coast (14%).  Issuers is the technology sector accounted for 56% of proceeds raised during the first three months of 2022, while government & agency issuers accounted for 27%. Citi took the top spot in the Sub-Saharan African bond bookrunner ranking during the first quarter of 2022, with US$1.7 billion of related proceeds, or an 18.1% market share.

Is the CEO/Founder of Investors King Limited. A proven foreign exchange research analyst and a published author on Yahoo Finance, Nasdaq, Entrepreneur.com, Investorplace, and many more. He has over two decades of experience in global financial markets.

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Merger and Acquisition

Flour Mills Shareholders Approve Formation of BAGCO Subsidiary

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flour mills posts 184% increase in PAT

Shareholders of Flour Mills of Nigeria have given their approval for the separation of the BAGCO business into a 100% owned subsidiary during the company’s Annual General Meeting in Lagos.

The decision, passed by a show of hands, reflects the shareholders’ agreement to carve out BAGCO from Flour Mills of Nigeria, further divesting up to 60% equity of Flour Mills of Nigeria in BAGCO.

The corporate notice filed with the Nigerian Exchange Limited outlines the move, stating, “To carve out the business of BAGCO from that of Flour Mills of Nigeria into a 100% owned subsidiary of Flour Mills of Nigeria Plc.”

The Securities and Exchange Commission had previously approved the merger of BAGCO with Flour Mills of Nigeria in 2012.

The recent decision to create a subsidiary represents a strategic move in the company’s organizational structure.

Additionally, shareholders at the meeting approved the audited financial statement for the year ending March 31, 2023, along with a final dividend payment of N2.25 for every 50 Kobo ordinary shares held.

The re-election of several directors, including Muhammad Ahmad, Juliet Anammah, Paul Gbedebo, Yunus Saliu, and Folarin Williams, was also endorsed.

Despite a positive revenue outlook, an investment update from Cordros Securities cautioned that Flour Mills’ profitability might be impacted by the anticipated high cost of operations and foreign exchange challenges resulting from the devaluation of the naira.

The report highlighted the potential inhibiting factors, including a higher cost outlook in H2-24 and sustained FX losses impacting net operating income.

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Merger and Acquisition

UBA Takes Over Stallion Nigeria Limited Assets in N156 Billion Debt Dispute

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UBA House Marina

The United Bank for Africa (UBA) Plc has seized the assets of Stallion Nigeria Limited and its subsidiaries in Lagos, Port Harcourt, and Kano, following a Federal High Court order in Lagos in a debt lawsuit totaling N156,026,032,804.84.

The bank’s receiver-manager, Romeo Michael, executed the court order, protected by police personnel, in the three cities.

The court order, issued by Justice Akintayo Aluko on October 20, 2023, grants UBA control over the assets and restrains the defendants, including their directors, shareholders, employees, officers, and agents, from interfering with the receiver-manager’s duties.

The affected assets include properties in Port Harcourt, Lagos, and Kano, and the court has also frozen sums totaling N156 billion across various financial institutions.

Speaking on the development, the judge emphasized the importance of preserving the subject matter of the suit and issued an interim injunction against tampering with or dealing in any manner with the assets and monies subject to the order.

The court further scheduled a hearing for November 20, 2023, to consider the motion on notice.

According to court documents, UBA provided credit facilities to Stallion Nigeria Limited in 2014, with the understanding that the funds would be used by Stallion’s sister companies.

The defendants allegedly diverted funds, breached agreements, and failed to clear their debts amounting to N156 billion.

The legal action underscores the bank’s efforts to recover outstanding amounts and protect its interests in the face of contractual violations.

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Merger and Acquisition

Sub Saharan Africa Mergers and Acquisition Transactions Totalled US$ 14.2 Billion in First 9 Months of 2023

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LSEG (London Stock Exchange Group) today released the third quarter 2023 investment banking analysis for the Sub-Saharan African. 

INVESTMENT BANKING FEES

  • An estimated US$423.6 million worth of investment banking fees were generated in Sub-Saharan Africa during the first nine months of 2023, approximately levelling the value recorded during the first nine months of each of the previous two years.
  • Equity capital markets underwriting fees totalled US$10.9 million, a 65% decline compared to year ago levels and the lowest first nine-month total in the region since our records began in 2000.  Debt capital markets underwriting fees declined 14% to a three-year low of US$57.8 million, while syndicated lending fees increased 11% to US$227.9 million.
  • Advisory fees earned from completed M&A transactions in the region reached an eight-year high of US$127.1 million during the first nine months of 2023, up 9% from 2022 levels.
  • Fifty-six percent of all Sub-Saharan African fees were generated in South Africa during the first nine months of 2023, followed by Angola (8%) and Nigeria (7%).
  • Lazard earned the most investment banking fees in the region during the first nine months of 2023, a total of US$38.5 million or a 9% share of the total fee pool.

MERGERS & ACQUISITIONS

  • The value of announced M&A transactions with any Sub-Saharan African involvement reached US$14.2 billion during the first nine months of 2023, a 58% decline compared to year ago levels and the lowest first nine months total since 2004.  The number of Sub-Saharan African deals declined 21% compared to a year ago, a ten-year low.
  • Deals involving a Sub-Saharan African target totalled US$6.2 billion during the first nine months of 2023, down 74% from 2022 levels, dragged down by a 78% decline in Inbound deals involving a non-Sub-Saharan African acquiror.  Meanwhile, domestic deals declined 53% to $1.8 billion.
  • Sub-Saharan African outbound M&A totalled US$1.8 billion, half the value recorded during the same period in 2022 and lower than any first nine-month period total since 2005.
  • Energy & Power was the most targeted sector in Sub-Saharan African by value during the first nine months of 2023, while the highest number of deals was recorded in the financial sector.  South Africa was the most targeted nation, followed by Nigeria and Zimbabwe.
  • JP Morgan topped the any Sub-Saharan African involvement announced M&A financial advisor league table during the first nine months of 2023.

EQUITY CAPITAL MARKETS

  • Sub-Saharan African equity and equity-related issuance totalled US$300.6 million during the first nine months of 2023, a 70% decline compared to the same period in 2022 and the lowest first nine months total since 1999.  Just five new issues were recorded in the region, a low not seen since 2000.
  • South African retail firm Pepkor Holdings, real estate company CBo Territoria, and mining development company Premier African Minerals were the only companies in the region to raise new equity funds during the first nine months of 2023.  No initial public offerings were recorded.
  • Morgan Stanley and Capitalmind Investec shared first place in the Sub-Saharan African ECM underwriting league table during the first nine months of 2023.

DEBT CAPITAL MARKETS

  • Overall Sub-Saharan African debt capital markets activity totalled US$7.3 billion during the first nine months of 2023, down 68% compared to year ago levels and the weakest opening nine-months for DCM activity in the region since 2008.
  • A total of 38 new offerings were brought to market during the first nine months of 2023, a 37% decline compared to a year ago and a four-year low.
  • Ivory Coast was the most active issuer nation during the first nine months of 2023, accounting for 51% of total bond proceeds, followed by South Africa (31%).
  • Government & Agency issuers accounted for 51% of proceeds raised during first nine months of 2023, while Financials issuance accounts for 35%.
  • JP Morgan took the top spot in the Sub-Saharan African bond underwriting league table during the first nine months of 2023, with US$1.2 billion of related proceeds, or a 16% market share.

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