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Fintech CEO: Brazil in Unique Situation as it Considers CBDC Future

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Central Bank Digital Currency (CBDC) - Investors King

Recently, Central Bank of Brazil Director João Manoel Pinho de Mello announced at a panel discussion that the country would see a migration to digital payments over the next few years. This would involve a CBDC, Valor Economico reported. While noting that care must be taken to get the process right, CBDCs can help expand the banked population while mitigating the use of digital currencies promoted by other nations, thus protecting the national interest.

“Brazil is in an interesting situation because they really are an economic leader in the region. Brazil, more than, perhaps, most countries, can afford to take their time and ensure they develop quality technology that delivers the intended results. It sounds as though they are just as focused on education and adoption as they are on the technology, and I think that’s something that’s going to be critical when we look back and discuss the winners and losers of this technological and financial revolution,” said Richard Gardner, CEO of Modulus, a US-based developer of ultra-high-performance trading and surveillance technology that powers global equities, derivatives, and digital asset exchanges.

“As a fintech CEO, you might think that I’m all about the technology. And, having the best technology is important. I’ve spent a whole career working to ensure that our technology was on the cutting-edge of what’s possible. But, what’s important to understand about technology is — it doesn’t matter how good your technology is if it isn’t used properly, or, in the case of a CBDC, at all. The citizenry really needs to buy-in and adopt their nation’s CBDC in order for the development to be effective and worthwhile,” said Gardner.

“We understand that the use of CBDC will occur in situations where it is able to bring greater efficiency and transparency to transactions, whether from the retail perspective or its use by agents that make up the financial and payments industry,” said Mello. The central bank added that “[a]ccording to the current BCB assessment, the conditions for the adoption of a Brazilian CBDC will be achieved in two to three years.”

“Adoption. That’s something that some countries seem to be putting more emphasis on than others. New Zealand, in particular, seems very intent on making sure that their citizenry is educated on the benefits of a CBDC and that they will be willing to, by and large, adopt it once it is launched. Building the technology is a major hurdle. But getting the populace to buy-in will be just as big a lift. It is smart to begin to plan for the implementation now,” said Gardner.

“This isn’t really different from any public policy or business initiative. The innovation is only as good as the implementation. It doesn’t matter if you develop a new recycling program if the public isn’t trained on how to utilize it properly. That was a big issue surrounding single-stream recycling. It doesn’t matter if you build a new stadium if the people won’t attend the games. I think that the education component of launching a CBDC could, realistically, take years. So, when you look at Brazil’s timeline and their word choice – that the ‘conditions for adoption’ will be achieved within two to three years… I think that’s a fair statement,” said Gardner.

Modulus is known throughout the financial technology segment as a leader in the development of ultra-high frequency trading systems and blockchain technologies. Over the past twenty years, the company has built technology for the world’s most notable exchanges, with a client list which includes NASA, NASDAQ, Goldman Sachs, Merrill Lynch, JP Morgan Chase, Bank of America, Barclays, Siemens, Shell, Yahoo!, Microsoft, Cornell University, and the University of Chicago.

“When I talk about how the race to develop a CBDC is akin to this generation’s Race to Space, in some ways that race isn’t even about building the technology. You may be the fastest to build the technology, but if your populace is the slowest to adopt it, then you’re no longer first,” said Gardner. “This is where having a strong culture of innovation and technological advancements will be helpful. For countries that are going to need help in that arena, they really can’t start discussing the process and the benefits of digital currencies soon enough.”

Is the CEO and Founder of Investors King Limited. He is a seasoned foreign exchange research analyst and a published author on Yahoo Finance, Business Insider, Nasdaq, Entrepreneur.com, Investorplace, and other prominent platforms. With over two decades of experience in global financial markets, Olukoya is well-recognized in the industry.

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Banking Sector

Stanbic IBTC Reports 71% Increase in Profit in H1 2024

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Stanbic IBTC - investorsking.com

Stanbic IBTC Holdings Plc, one of the leading financial institutions in Nigeria, on Tuesday announced a 77.44 percent increase in its gross earnings for the first half (H1) of 2024 to N378.548 billion, up from N213.334 billion reported in H1 2023.

This was disclosed in the lender’s audited financial statement obtained via the Nigerian Exchange Limited (NGX) website.

In the period under review, interest income stood at N246.13 billion, a 123 percent increase from N110.26 billion filed in the corresponding period.

The bank’s interest expenses expanded by 91.2 percent from N37.6 billion in H1 2023 to N71.83 billion declared in H1 2024.

The group declared N6.1 trillion in total assets in the correspond, a 19 percent increase from N5.15 trillion reported in the 2023 full financial year.

Profit before tax grew to N147.002 billion in the period under review, representing an increase of 77.14 percent from N82.985 billion in 2023.

The lender paid N30.645 billion in incoming tax while profit rose by a whopping 71.32% from N67.919 billion in 2023 to N116.357 billion.

The bank proposed an Interim dividend of N25.914 billion.

Chief Executive of Stanbic IBTC, Dr Demola Sogunle who commented on the company’s performance in 2023 said with the trends in the Nigerian operating environment, “we were able to record remarkable progress in our key focus areas.

“We recorded an increase in profitability, growth in assets under management (AuM) while our loans and advances and customer deposits also grew during the year, showing growth in clients franchise and our ability to support our customers in meeting their financial needs.”

“Looking ahead, our vision for 2024 is one of continued innovation, growth, and unwavering commitment to our clients and stakeholders”.

 

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Banking Sector

Zenith Bank Maintains Leading Position in Profitability as PBT Soars to N727 Billion in H1 2024

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Zenith Bank - Investors King

Zenith Bank Plc has announced its audited results for the half-year ended 30 June 2024, recording an impressive triple-digit growth of 117% in gross earnings from N967.3 billion reported in H1 2023 to N2.1 trillion in H1 2024.

This superior performance has been achieved even as the Nigerian banking industry navigates a challenging macro environment.

According to the bank’s audited half-year financial results presented to the Nigerian Exchange (NGX) on Friday, 30th August 2024, the triple-digit growth in the top line also drove growth in the bottom line as the Group recorded a 108% Year on Year (YoY) increase in profit before tax, from N350 billion in H1 2023 to N727 billion in H1 2024.

Profit after tax also grew by 98% from N292 billion to N578 billion in the same period. This led to growth in earnings per share (EPS) by 98% from N9.29 in H1 2023 to N18.41 in the period under review.

The growth in gross earnings was driven by an acceleration in both interest income and non-interest income. Propelled by the growth of and by the effective pricing of risk assets, interest income surpassed the N1 trillion mark, a half-year record, growing by 177% from N415.4 billion in H1 2023 to N1.1 trillion in H1 2024, while non-interest income grew by 74% from N515.7 billion to N899.3 billion.

The Group continued to strive for operational efficiency, resulting in only a marginal increase in cost-to-income ratio Year on Year (YoY) from 38.5% to 39.4%.

The heightened risk environment has fuelled a growth in impairment levels, thus mildly elevating the cost of risk from 8.8% to 9.7%. Cost of funds grew Year on Year (YoY) from 2.6% to 4.4% given the high-interest rate environment.

This also resulted in growth in interest expense from N153.6 billion in H1 2023 to N434.4 billion in H1 2024. Despite this, net interest margin grew by 49% from 5.9% in H1 2023 to 8.8% in H1 2024, underscoring the efficient repricing of interest earning assets and interest accruing liabilities.

Total assets grew by 35% from N20.4 trillion in December 2023 to N27.6 trillion in June 2024, while customer deposits grew by 29% from N15.2 trillion in December 2023 to N19.6 trillion in June 2024.

Gross loans also grew by 44% from N7.1 trillion in December 2023 to N10.2 trillion in June 2024 aided by loans disbursements to customers and the translation effect of foreign currency denominated loans.

The Group’s consistent stringent risk acceptance criteria helped ensure that the non-performing loan ratio continued to show only modest growth, increasing from 4.4% in December 2023 to 4.5% in June 2024 despite the challenging macroeconomic environment.

Capital adequacy ratio improved from 21.7% in December 2023 to 23% in June 2024, loan-to-deposit ratio grew by 11% from 46.5% to 51.7%, while liquidity ratio reduced from 71% to 59% in the current period. All prudential ratios are still well above regulatory thresholds.

In maximizing value to its highly esteemed shareholders, the Group has declared an interim dividend of N1.00 per share. This represents the highest half year dividend pay-out in its history, and also the highest interim dividend in the Nigerian banking sector till date.

The Group’s strong brand equity and excellent service quality position it to mine new business opportunities in strategic sectors of the economy, in existing geographies where it has a presence, and in new geographies it is exploring.

In furtherance of its expansion plans, the Group has received regulatory approval for the establishment of a third-country branch in Paris, France, which, when fully operational, will enhance its product offerings in international markets.

The Group will continue to invest in enhancing its digital banking capabilities and is expediting the completion of its technology infrastructure upgrade.

Its track-record of successful capital raises puts it on a solid footing to meet the new minimum capital requirements for commercial banks with international authorisation, well ahead of the deadline set by the CBN.

The Group remains undoubtedly on track for a record year in its financial performance and will continue to deliver maximum value to its shareholders, while ensuring a strong corporate governance culture.

Zenith Bank’s track record of excellent performance has continued to earn the brand numerous awards including being recognised as the Number One Bank in Nigeria by Tier-1 Capital for the fifteenth consecutive year in the 2024 Top 1000 World Banks Ranking, published by The Banker Magazine.

The Bank was also awarded the Bank of the Year (Nigeria) in The Banker’s Bank of the Year Awards for 2020 and 2022; and Most Sustainable Bank, Nigeria in the International Banker 2024 Banking Awards.

Further recognitions include Best Bank in Nigeria for three consecutive years from 2020 to 2022 and in 2024 in the Global Finance World’s Best Banks Awards, and Best Commercial Bank, Nigeria for four consecutive years from 2021 to 2024 in the World Finance Banking Awards.

Additionally, Zenith Bank has been acknowledged as the Best Corporate Governance Bank, Nigeria, in the World Finance Corporate Governance Awards for three consecutive years from 2022 to 2024, and ‘Best in Corporate Governance’ Financial Services’ Africa for four consecutive years from 2020 to 2023 by the Ethical Boardroom.

 

The Bank’s commitment to excellence saw it being named the Most Valuable Banking Brand in Nigeria in the Banker Magazine Top 500 Banking Brands for 2020 and 2021, and Retail Bank of the Year for three consecutive years from 2020 to 2022 at the BusinessDay Banks and Other Financial Institutions (BAFI) Awards.

The Bank also received the accolades of Most Sustainable Bank, Nigeria, in the International Banker 2023 Banking Awards, Best Commercial Bank, Nigeria and Best Innovation in Retail Banking, Nigeria, in the International Banker 2022 Banking Awards. Zenith Bank was named Bank of the Decade (People’s Choice) at the ThisDay Awards 2020, Bank of the Year 2021 by Champion Newspaper, Bank of the Year 2022 by New Telegraph Newspaper, and Most Responsible Organisation in Africa 2021 by SERAS Awards.

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Banking Sector

Ecobank Introduces Custody Operations to Boost Asset Protection in Nigeria

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Ecobank - Investors King

Ecobank Nigeria Limited has officially launched its custody business operations in Nigeria, a significant milestone in its ongoing efforts to expand its financial service offerings.

The new operation aims to provide enhanced asset protection for investors and institutional clients, establishing a more secure environment for managing their investments.

This move follows Ecobank’s receipt of necessary regulatory approvals from both the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) and the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN), solidifying its position as a trusted financial partner in the Nigerian market.

Bolaji Lawal, Managing Director and Regional Executive of Ecobank Nigeria, highlighted the strategic importance of this new offering during the launch event in Lagos.

“As a Pan-African bank with deep roots across the continent, we identified the need to provide custody services in Nigeria that will allow investors to protect and grow their assets while accessing new opportunities both locally and across the African continent,” Lawal said.

He further emphasized that Ecobank’s entry into the custody business would enable Nigerian investors to seamlessly spread their business interests across the continent with greater security.

Ecobank’s custody services will be offered through a specialized entity, Ecobank Nominees Limited, designed to separate clients’ assets from the bank’s own holdings.

This structure ensures maximum protection and transparency for investors, providing them with peace of mind as they engage in various financial activities.

The bank’s custody operations come at a time when asset protection and security are becoming increasingly critical for investors navigating volatile economic conditions.

By offering services such as asset settlement, fund administration, corporate actions processing, portfolio valuation, and FX services, Ecobank seeks to position itself as a one-stop solution for financial and investment management.

Adebola Adedeji, the Head of Custody and Managing Director of Ecobank Nominees Limited, spoke about the readiness of the new service.

“Our custody business has fully commenced operations, and we are already signing on customers. We have invested in world-class technology that enhances the client experience at every stage of the investment cycle,” Adedeji said.

She added that the custody operations are designed to offer seamless, efficient post-trade services, backed by strong operational capabilities across Ecobank’s African subsidiaries.

With over $4 billion in assets under custody across its operations in Central Africa, Francophone, and Anglophone West Africa, Ecobank’s new offering in Nigeria is expected to cater to the increasing demand for secure and efficient asset management services.

The bank’s entry into the custody market also provides Nigerian investors access to wider African and global markets through Ecobank’s extensive network.

Ecobank has already gained a reputation for providing innovative banking solutions in Nigeria, and this new addition is set to further strengthen its market position.

The custody business is expected to not only protect assets but also support investors in maximizing returns and accessing new growth opportunities.

Industry analysts believe that the introduction of custody operations by Ecobank Nigeria could mark a turning point for asset management in the country, providing institutional and private investors with the level of security and professional management that was previously under-serviced in the Nigerian market.

With this new venture, Ecobank continues to fulfill its mandate of delivering value-added banking and investment solutions, reinforcing its role as a leading financial institution in Africa.

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