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Tired of Waiting for Nigeria, M-Pesa Looks Towards Ethiopia

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  • Tired of Waiting for Nigeria, M-Pesa Looks Towards Ethiopia

After months of waiting for Nigeria’s regulators to issue it licence to bring its popular mobile money service, M-Pesa, to Nigeria, Safaricom appears to have moved on to Ethiopia. The company is said to be in “advanced talks” with the Ethiopian government to introduce the innovation in the market of 100 million people.

According to Reuters, M-Pesa introduction in Ethiopia could transform the country’s economy by allowing people send money to each other rather than rely on the “decrepit and inefficient banking system”.

The Nigerian banking system is far removed from “decrepit and inefficient”. Eager not to be replaced by new financial technology (Fintech) startups, over 90 per cent of the banks have gone the extra mile to reinvent themselves and become champions of innovation in digital banking.

Notwithstanding, their attempts at cracking the mobile money market has not yielded the expected results of growing the number of banked Nigerians significantly. The Central Bank of Nigeria had an 80 percent financial inclusion target which it admitted recently that it was not achievable by 2019.

Many years after banks began to leverage fintech to innovate their services, the number of people that are unbanked remains almost unchanged – if not in decline going by the last World Bank Global Findex.

In view of this, different experts and stakeholders have urged the financial services regulator, the CBN, to rethink current policies on mobile money which does not allow mobile network operators (MNOs) to participate in the market, like in other African countries.

In anticipation that the CBN will have a rethink, Safaricom executives headed to Nigeria in June 2017 with the aim to secure mobile banking licence. The company was brimming with confidence having gathered a sizable financial war-chest from the sale of a 35 per cent stake in Nairobi-based Vodacom Group Limited by its parent company Vodacom Group Plc and a market capitalisation of $10.5 billion after its share price hit an all-time high of Ks27.25 in August.

Bob Collymore, chief executive officer of Safaricom told Bloomberg in an interview that, “Before the end of the year, I would expect to have something to roll out.” Nearly one after the promise has yet to become reality.

Experts have said that fear of creating an unequal playing field could be reason for stonewalling Safaricom’s efforts at courtship by the Nigeria market. The regulatory environment is structured in such a way that telcos are relegated to the basic role of infrastructure providers. Safaricom hopes it will not face this challenge in Ethiopia once the government follows through on its stated intention to open up its telecoms sector to foreign companies.

To be sure, Nigeria is not the only country shutting the door on M-Pesa. Of the “Big three” economies in Africa (South Africa, Egypt, and Nigeria), M-Pesa is only available in one – Egypt. Efforts to launch in South Africa have also failed repeatedly until it was finally scrapped by Vodacom.

Is the CEO/Founder of Investors King Limited. A proven foreign exchange research analyst and a published author on Yahoo Finance, Businessinsider, Nasdaq, Entrepreneur.com, Investorplace, and many more. He has over two decades of experience in global financial markets.

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Nigeria’s Broadband Penetration Stalls at 42.53% Amid Connectivity Challenges

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Nigeria’s broadband penetration has stalled at 42.53% as of January, according to the latest report.

Subscriptions currently stand at 92.19 million, indicating a significant gap in connectivity, particularly in rural areas.

The Nigerian National Broadband Plan 2020-2025 aims to increase broadband penetration to 70% by 2025, with the ultimate goal of achieving 96% mobile broadband coverage by 2030.

However, this ambitious target requires substantial investment—approximately $461 million, according to a recent report by the Global System for Mobile Communications Association (GSMA).

While the country’s major telecommunications companies, such as MTN Nigeria and Airtel Africa, have invested heavily in expanding their network infrastructure, much of this development has been concentrated in urban areas. Rural and underserved regions face a significant coverage gap, exacerbating the digital divide.

Despite these challenges, Nigeria has made progress in improving its broadband infrastructure. Since 2012, the mobile broadband coverage gap across Africa has decreased from 56% to 13% in 2022, due to significant investments in network capacity and new technologies.

Nonetheless, millions of Nigerians, particularly those in rural regions, remain without access to essential telecom services.

To address this issue, Nigeria’s government established the Universal Service Provision Fund (USPF) in 2006, aimed at bridging the connectivity gap and expanding broadband access to unserved and underserved areas.

The fund provides resources for deploying telecommunications infrastructure in economically unviable regions.

The success of these initiatives, along with increased investments in broadband infrastructure and policies to incentivize internet expansion in remote areas, will be crucial in closing the connectivity gap and improving digital access for all Nigerians.

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iPhone Shipments Drop Amid Resurgence of Android Rivals

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Apple Inc. reported a significant drop in iPhone shipments during the March quarter, reflecting a downturn in sales across China amid the resurgence of competition from Android-powered rivals.

According to market tracker IDC, the tech giant shipped 50.1 million iPhones in the first three months of the year, a 9.6% year-on-year decline that fell short of the average analyst estimate of 51.7 million.

The steep decrease in iPhone sales marks Apple’s most significant quarterly dip since 2022, when Covid-19 lockdowns disrupted supply chains.

This time, the Cupertino-based company faces challenges from resurgent competitors such as Huawei Technologies Co. and Xiaomi Corp.

These firms have rebounded strongly in recent quarters, and their innovative product lines have begun to reclaim market share from Apple in China.

Samsung Electronics Co. regained its position as the top smartphone supplier globally, while Apple ranked second. Xiaomi closed the gap on Apple, shipping 40.8 million units, an impressive 33.8% increase year-on-year.

Transsion Holdings, another key player in the budget smartphone segment, nearly doubled its shipments, showcasing the competitive environment Apple faces.

Nabila Popal, research director at IDC, highlighted the broader shift in the smartphone market, which has recovered from the supply chain disruptions and challenges of recent years.

“While Apple has demonstrated resilience and growth in recent years, maintaining its pace and share in the market may prove challenging as Android manufacturers make strides,” Popal commented.

Apple has a strong brand and loyal customer base, yet its market position may be tested further by the aggressive pricing and innovative products offered by Chinese rivals.

The company’s efforts to sustain its premium pricing strategy may also be challenged as more customers consider switching to Android alternatives.

As the tech industry looks ahead to the rest of the year, Apple’s upcoming earnings report and strategic moves to address this competitive pressure will be closely watched by investors and industry observers alike.

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Meta Platforms Inc.’s Astonishing Rally Adds $1 Trillion in Value

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Meta Platforms Inc., formerly known as Facebook, has witnessed an extraordinary rally that has propelled its market value by $1 trillion.

The tech giant’s record-breaking surge, fueled by strategic investments in artificial intelligence (AI), underscores its resilience and adaptability in navigating the ever-evolving digital landscape.

Since its darkest days in 2022, Meta’s shares have undergone a remarkable transformation, soaring to new heights and shattering records along the way.

Despite its monumental growth, some perspectives suggest that Meta is still trading at a discount with its shares valued at 24 times estimated earnings early Wednesday, closely aligned with its 10-year average and just below the Nasdaq 100’s multiple of 25 times.

Among its peers in the Magnificent Seven group of big tech companies, only Alphabet Inc. boasts a lower multiple, standing at approximately 21 times.

AI emerges as the primary catalyst behind Meta’s astonishing rally, driving gains and serving as a harbinger of future growth prospects.

Meta’s substantial investments in AI have revolutionized ad targeting and content recommendation algorithms, enhancing user engagement and advertiser relevance.

The strategic bet on AI has paid off handsomely, with profits tripling in Meta’s most recent quarterly report, accompanied by a surge in revenue growth. Such robust earnings prompted Meta to announce a $50 billion buyback program and implement a dividend, further solidifying investor confidence in the company’s trajectory.

Conrad van Tienhoven, a portfolio manager at Riverpark Capital, lauds Meta’s strategic focus on AI, stating, “Outside of chip or hardware companies like Nvidia or Dell, no company has benefited more from AI than Meta, just in terms of the impact on growth.”

Meta’s unparalleled surge, exceeding 450% from its nadir almost 18 months ago, positions it as a standout performer among its peers. This year alone, Meta’s shares have surged by approximately 46%, trailing only chipmaker Nvidia Corp. within the Magnificent Seven cohort.

The recent selloff that preceded Meta’s current rebound underscored investor concerns over its spending on the metaverse initiative. However, Meta’s proactive measures, including a concerted focus on cost efficiency and innovation, have restored market confidence.

Rick Bensignor, chief executive officer of Bensignor Investment Strategies, affirms Meta’s trajectory, stating, “Meta has figured out how to get rid of unnecessary spending, which has been a real balance sheet plus, and it continues to innovate.”

As Meta prepares to unveil its first-quarter earnings results on April 24, investors eagerly anticipate updates on key metrics such as ad revenue growth and the efficacy of AI solutions.

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