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Senate Asks FG to Stop P’Harcourt Refinery Concession

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  • Senate Asks FG to Stop P’Harcourt Refinery Concession

The Senate on Tuesday asked the Federal Government to suspend all processes leading to the concession of the Port Harcourt refinery to Agip and Oando Plc.

The lawmakers specifically directed the Minister of State for Petroleum Resources, Dr. Ibe Kachikwu, to suspend the process based on a motion moved by Senator Sabo Mohammed at the plenary.

The motion was titled, ‘Non-transparent Transaction Relating to the Planned Concession of the Port Harcourt Refinery to Agip and Oando by the Ministry of Petroleum Resources’.

As a result, the President of the Senate, Bukola Saraki, who presided over the plenary, set up a seven-man ad hoc committee led by Senator Abubakar Kyari to investigate the deal and the criteria used to select Agip/Eni and Oando to operate and maintain the refinery.

The panel was also mandated to probe the cost and timeframe of the concession.

Pending the outcome of the probe, the Senate requested that the concession process should be halted.

In the motion, Mohammed said the Senate was worried by the “non-transparent transactions” of the planned concession refinery to Agip and Oando by the ministry.

He said, “The Senate is aware that the Federal Government recently entered into an agreement with Nigerian Agip Oil Company, a subsidiary of Eni, an Italian oil giant, to construct a $15bn refinery in the Niger Delta region. It is a deal that also includes investment by Agip in a power plant, with the Italian company assisting Nigeria in the repairs of the Port Harcourt refinery.”

“The Senate notes that the Minister of State for Petroleum Resources stated that the agreement was part of a broader Federal Government plan to increase capacity for local production and consumption of petroleum products, with the aim of ending fuel importation in Nigeria by 2019.

“It also notes that while the resolve by the Federal Government to increase local refining capacity is laudable and should be applauded by all Nigerians, the observance of corporate governance principles and the country’s extant laws must be followed to the letter.”

The lawmaker said the Senate was concerned that the planned concession of the refinery to Agip/Eni in partnership with Oando Plc “without recourse to due process is illegal and a clear attempt at ridiculing Nigerians, and will definitely create a big hole that will be hard to fill in the anti-corruption crusade of the present administration.”

He said, “The Senate is aware that in such transactions, the best practice is to select partners through open and competitive bids, i.e. prepare the business for sale, market the business, select the buyers and close the transaction.

“The Senate notes that any exclusive arrangement that does not follow the above procedure, hatched in the dark without the knowledge and participation of relevant stakeholders, tends to lead to sub-optimal outcomes for the seller; in this case, the Federal Government.”

Mohammed added, “It is also aware that the major stakeholders such as the Bureau of Public

Enterprises that was empowered by law to conduct such an exercise and labour unions are not aware of the deal that is supposed to be signed fficially in July this year.

“The Senate is concerned that since Agip has no technical record or history in the Port Harcourt refinery that was built by a Japanese firm, one would have expected the concerned authority to look at the Warri refinery that was built by Agip where they have technical record.”

Mohammed stated that the Senate was saddened that on assumption of office as the Group Managing Director of the Nigeria National Petroleum Corporation, Kachukwu declared that by the end of 2015, the Port Harcourt, Warri and Kaduna refineries would be working at 90 per cent capacity, thereby reducing importation and ending the subsidy controversies.

“Up till now in 2017, the refineries have yet to be fixed and cannot even produce at 50 per cent, not to mention 90 per cent,” he alleged.

The lawmaker further said the Senate was concerned that it was not yet clear if the new arrangement was a concession or an agreement to build a new refinery.

“The confusion became obvious following the disclosure on May 11, 2017, by the Chief Executive Officer of Oando Plc on the floor of the Nigeria Stock Exchange that the group had received approval of the Federal Government to repair, operate and maintain the Port Harcourt refinery with its partner, Agip,” he said.

Mohammed noted that the development would have been wonderful as it would mean an end to importation of refined products by 2020, but insisted that many questions were begging for answers.

He asked, “Is it Agip/Eni or Oando Plc that is taking over the Port Harcourt refinery? Was there the observance of the privatisation law as regards due diligence and selection from preferred bidders before ceding of the Port Harcourt refinery to Agip/Oando?”

Is the CEO/Founder of Investors King Limited. A proven foreign exchange research analyst and a published author on Yahoo Finance, Businessinsider, Nasdaq, Entrepreneur.com, Investorplace, and many more. He has over two decades of experience in global financial markets.

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Federal Government Set to Seal $3.8bn Brass Methanol Project Deal in May 2024

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The Federal Government of Nigeria is on the brink of achieving a significant milestone as it prepares to finalize the Gas Supply and Purchase Agreement (GSPA) for the $3.8 billion Brass Methanol Project.

The agreement to be signed in May 2024 marks a pivotal step in the country’s journey toward industrialization and self-sufficiency in methanol production.

The Brass Methanol Project, located in Bayelsa State, is a flagship industrial endeavor aimed at harnessing Nigeria’s abundant natural gas resources to produce methanol, a vital chemical used in various industrial processes.

With Nigeria currently reliant on imported methanol, this project holds immense promise for reducing dependency on foreign supplies and stimulating economic growth.

Upon completion, the Brass Methanol Project is expected to have a daily production capacity of 10,000 tonnes of methanol, positioning Nigeria as a major player in the global methanol market.

Furthermore, the project is projected to create up to 15,000 jobs during its construction phase, providing a significant boost to employment opportunities in the country.

The successful execution of the GSPA is essential to ensuring uninterrupted gas supply to the Brass Methanol Project.

Key stakeholders, including the Nigerian National Petroleum Company Limited and the Nigerian Content Development & Monitoring Board, are working closely to finalize the agreement and pave the way for the project’s advancement.

Speaking on the significance of the project, Minister of State Petroleum Resources (Gas), Ekperikpe Ekpo, emphasized President Bola Tinubu’s keen interest in expediting the Brass Methanol Project.

Ekpo reaffirmed the government’s commitment to facilitating the project’s success and harnessing its potential to attract foreign direct investment and drive economic development.

The Brass Methanol Project represents a major stride toward achieving Nigeria’s industrialization goals and unlocking the full potential of its natural resources.

As the country prepares to seal the deal in May 2024, anticipation grows for the transformative impact that this landmark project will have on Nigeria’s economy and industrial landscape.

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Economy

IMF Report: Nigeria’s Inflation to Dip to 26.3% in 2024, Growth Expected at 3.3%

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Nigeria’s economic outlook for 2024 appears cautiously optimistic with projections indicating a potential decrease in the country’s inflation rate alongside moderate economic growth.

The IMF’s revised Global Economic Outlook for 2024 highlights key forecasts for Nigeria’s economic landscape and gave insights into both inflationary trends and GDP expansion.

According to the IMF report, Nigeria’s inflation rate is projected to decline to 26.3% by the end of 2024.

This projection aligns with expectations of a gradual easing of inflationary pressures within the country, although challenges such as fuel subsidy removal and exchange rate fluctuations continue to pose significant hurdles to price stability.

In tandem with the inflation forecast, the IMF also predicts a modest economic growth rate of 3.3% for Nigeria in 2024.

This growth projection reflects a cautious optimism regarding the country’s economic recovery and resilience in the face of various internal and external challenges.

Despite the ongoing efforts to stabilize the foreign exchange market and address macroeconomic imbalances, the IMF underscores the need for continued policy reforms and prudent fiscal management to sustain growth momentum.

The IMF report provides valuable insights into Nigeria’s economic trajectory, offering policymakers, investors, and stakeholders a comprehensive understanding of the country’s macroeconomic dynamics.

While the projected decline in inflation and modest growth outlook offer reasons for cautious optimism, it remains essential for Nigerian authorities to remain vigilant and proactive in addressing underlying structural vulnerabilities and promoting inclusive economic development.

As the country navigates through a challenging economic landscape, concerted efforts towards policy coordination, investment promotion, and structural reforms will be crucial in unlocking Nigeria’s full growth potential and fostering long-term prosperity.

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South Africa’s March Inflation Hits Two-Month Low Amid Economic Uncertainty

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South Africa's economy - Investors King

South Africa’s inflation rate declined to a two-month low, according to data released by Statistics South Africa.

Consumer prices rose by 5.3% year-on-year, down from 5.6% in February. While this decline may initially suggest a positive trend, analysts caution against premature optimism due to various economic factors at play.

The weakening of the South African rand against the dollar, coupled with drought conditions affecting staple crops like white corn and geopolitical tensions in the Middle East leading to rising oil prices, poses significant challenges.

These factors are expected to keep inflation relatively high and stubborn in the coming months, making policymakers hesitant to adjust borrowing costs.

Lesetja Kganyago, Governor of the South African Reserve Bank, reiterated the bank’s cautious stance on inflation pressures.

Despite the recent easing, inflation has consistently remained above the midpoint of the central bank’s target range of 3-6% since May 2021. Consequently, the bank has maintained the benchmark interest rate at 8.25% for nearly a year, aiming to anchor inflation expectations.

While some traders speculate on potential interest rate hikes, forward-rate agreements indicate a low likelihood of such a move at the upcoming monetary policy committee meeting.

The yield on 10-year bonds also saw a marginal decline following the release of the inflation data.

March’s inflation decline was mainly attributed to lower prices in miscellaneous goods and services, education, health, and housing and utilities.

However, core inflation, which excludes volatile food and energy costs, remained relatively steady at 4.9%.

Overall, South Africa’s inflation trajectory underscores the delicate balance between economic recovery and inflation containment amid ongoing global uncertainties.

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