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Election Angst Spreads as Stocks Drop, Bonds Rise With Gold, Yen

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Donald Trump and Hillary Clinton
  • Election Angst Spreads as Stocks Drop, Bonds Rise With Gold, Yen

Global stocks fell toward a three-month low and bonds jumped as investors crowded into haven assets after polls showed Donald Trump gaining ground in next week’s U.S. presidential election.

Shares in Europe slumped for the eighth consecutive day and futures foreshadowed a seventh day of losses for U.S. equities. Currency markets also reflected the growing unease in financial markets, with the yen and Swiss franc strengthening, and Mexico’s peso, seen as a barometer of the election, extending its biggest decline since July. Gold climbed to a one-month high and Treasuries rose as the looming election pushed a Federal Reserve policy decision into the background. Crude oil fell after a report showed American stockpiles expanded.

In a sign of fraying nerves, a Bank of America Corp. index tracking volatility has jumped 64 percent since it touched its lowest level in two years last week. That’s as Democratic presidential contender Hillary Clinton has seen her odds of winning the Nov. 8 U.S. presidential election falter after an FBI examination into her e-mails was restarted Friday. In an open letter on Tuesday, 370 economists, including some Nobel laureates, warned that Trump is “a dangerous, destructive choice,” because he “promotes magical thinking and conspiracy theories,” a statement that was quickly denounced by a top adviser as out of touch with reality.

“This is a year of surprises and backlash against convention,” said Paul Wildman, an analyst at Avalon Capital based in London. Trump “leans toward more protectionism,” he said.

Stocks

The MSCI All Country World Index of shares slipped 0.2 percent as of 7:54 a.m. in New York, set for the lowest close since July 12. The Stoxx Europe 600 Index fell 0.4 percent, with almost all industry groups down. Automakers slid the most as the euro strengthened versus the dollar, potentially harming exports, while financial firms also tumbled. The MSCI Asia Pacific Index fell by the most since September, with Japanese shares retreating from a six-month high before the nation’s financial markets shut Thursday for a holiday.

Europe’s VStoxx Index added 1.6 percent, taking its advance into an eighth day, the longest streak in more than five years. Still, the measure of volatility expectations is in line with its average over the last year, and other measures of risk are below the highs seen when Britain voted to leave the European Union in June.

An ABC News/Washington Post tracking poll on Tuesday showed Trump, a Republican, with 46 percent support to Clinton’s 45 percent, putting him ahead for the first time since May. Futures on the S&P 500 Index fell 0.3 percent.

“The Trump risk is in revival,” said Chihiro Ohta, a Tokyo-based senior strategist at SMBC Nikko Securities Inc. “With Trump, there always follows an uneasiness over whether policies will be managed properly in the U.S.”

Danske Bank A/S helped position a gauge of lenders as among the worst performers on the Stoxx 600, dropping 2.5 percent after A.P. Moller-Maersk A/S sold its remaining stake in Denmark’s biggest bank. Maersk lost 9.4 percent after reporting a slump in earnings as the shipping industry suffers from overcapacity. Hugo Boss AG rose 6.5 percent after reporting better-than-estimated profit due to cost cuts and growth in China.

Sony Corp. sank to a two-month low after the Japanese electronics maker’s quarterly profit missed estimates and Sumitomo Electric Industries Ltd. tumbled 12 percent after the company lowered its full-year earnings target.
Companies including Alibaba Group Holding Ltd. and Facebook Inc. report earnings Wednesday.

Currencies

The yen climbed 0.7 percent against the dollar, after surging 0.6 percent in the last session. The franc also added 0.4 percent following a 1.4 percent jump that marked its biggest gain in about five months.

Mexico’s peso slid 0.8 percent versus the greenback and touched its weakest level since Sept. 30. The currency tends to lose ground when support builds for Trump, who has said he would revisit the North American Free Trade Agreement that governs commerce between the U.S. and Mexico.

The won dropped as much as 1.1 percent to its weakest level since July as South Korean President Park Geun-hye replaced her prime minister and finance chief on Wednesday to help stem the fallout from a political scandal that threatens her grip on power.

South Africa’s rand rallied as much as 1.7 percent to a five-week high after President Jacob Zuma withdrew a court application to halt the release of a graft ombudsman’s report into allegations the Gupta family, who are his friends, had too much influence over the government.

The kiwi gained 1.3 percent after New Zealand’s jobless rate unexpectedly fell to the lowest level since 2008. A tightening labor market could help Reserve Bank of New Zealand Governor Graeme Wheeler lift inflation back to the middle of his 1-3 percent target band, negating the need for further policy easing.

Commodities

Gold added 0.6 percent, after a 0.9 percent gain on Tuesday. Before the FBI letter to Congress came out, futures had been stuck in a narrow trading range, with price swings measured by the 60-day historical volatility near the lowest in almost two years.

The Bloomberg Industrial Metals Subindex fell for the first time in eight days, as zinc retreated from a five-year high in London and aluminum slid from its highest close since June 2015.

Crude oil fell 1.4 percent to a one-month low in New York after industry data showed American inventories increased by 9.3 million barrels last week. Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries members Libya and Nigeria are boosting output, providing a challenge to the group’s effort to finalize an agreement to curb production and stabilize prices.

Bonds

Haven demand boosted sovereign bonds, with 10-year yields falling across most of the developed world.

The yield on Treasuries due in a decade fell three basis points to 1.80 percent, after touching a five-month high of 1.88 percent in the last session. It’s unlikely the rate will climb too far past 2 percent anytime soon given how the American economy is performing, according to Jim Caron at Morgan Stanley Investment Management, which oversees $406 billion.

While the Fed is expected to leave interest rates unchanged when a two-day meeting concludes Wednesday, futures indicate a 68 percent chance of a rate hike by year-end and investors will be on the lookout for any hints the authority may give regarding the policy outlook.

Yields on German 10-year bunds, the euro region’s benchmark securities, headed for their biggest drop in almost six weeks, slipping six basis points to 0.12 percent. Yields on similar-maturity U.K. gilts dropped eleven basis points to 1.17 percent, and those on Spanish 10-year debt fell eight basis points to 1.21 percent.

Is the CEO/Founder of Investors King Limited. A proven foreign exchange research analyst and a published author on Yahoo Finance, Businessinsider, Nasdaq, Entrepreneur.com, Investorplace, and many more. He has over two decades of experience in global financial markets.

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Crude Oil

Dangote Mega Refinery in Nigeria Seeks Millions of Barrels of US Crude Amid Output Challenges

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Dangote Refinery

The Dangote Mega Refinery, situated near Lagos, Nigeria, is embarking on an ambitious plan to procure millions of barrels of US crude over the next year.

The refinery, established by Aliko Dangote, Africa’s wealthiest individual, has issued a term tender for the purchase of 2 million barrels a month of West Texas Intermediate Midland crude for a duration of 12 months, commencing in July.

This development revealed through a document obtained by Bloomberg, represents a shift in strategy for the refinery, which has opted for US oil imports due to constraints in the availability and reliability of Nigerian crude.

Elitsa Georgieva, Executive Director at Citac, an energy consultancy specializing in the African downstream sector, emphasized the allure of US crude for Dangote’s refinery.

Georgieva highlighted the challenges associated with sourcing Nigerian crude, including insufficient supply, unreliability, and sometimes unavailability.

In contrast, US WTI offers reliability, availability, and competitive pricing, making it an attractive option for Dangote.

Nigeria’s struggles to meet its OPEC+ quota and sustain its crude production capacity have been ongoing for at least a year.

Despite an estimated production capacity of 2.6 million barrels a day, the country only managed to pump about 1.45 million barrels a day of crude and liquids in April.

Factors contributing to this decline include crude theft, aging oil pipelines, low investment, and divestments by oil majors operating in Nigeria.

To address the challenge of local supply for the Dangote refinery, Nigeria’s upstream regulators have proposed new draft rules compelling oil producers to prioritize selling crude to domestic refineries.

This regulatory move aims to ensure sufficient local supply to support the operations of the 650,000 barrel-a-day Dangote refinery.

Operating at about half capacity presently, the Dangote refinery has capitalized on the opportunity to secure cheaper US oil imports to fulfill up to a third of its feedstock requirements.

Since the beginning of the year, the refinery has been receiving monthly shipments of about 2 million barrels of WTI Midland from the United States.

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Crude Oil

Oil Prices Hold Steady as U.S. Demand Signals Strengthening

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Crude Oil - Investors King

Oil prices maintained a steady stance in the global market as signals of strengthening demand in the United States provided support amidst ongoing geopolitical tensions.

Brent crude oil, against which Nigerian oil is priced, holds at $82.79 per barrel, a marginal increase of 4 cents or 0.05%.

Similarly, U.S. West Texas Intermediate (WTI) crude saw a slight uptick of 4 cents to $78.67 per barrel.

The stability in oil prices came in the wake of favorable data indicating a potential surge in demand from the U.S. market.

An analysis by MUFG analysts Ehsan Khoman and Soojin Kim pointed to a broader risk-on sentiment spurred by signs of receding inflationary pressures in the U.S., suggesting the possibility of a more accommodative monetary policy by the Federal Reserve.

This prospect could alleviate the strength of the dollar and render oil more affordable for holders of other currencies, consequently bolstering demand.

Despite a brief dip on Wednesday, when Brent crude touched an intra-day low of $81.05 per barrel, the commodity rebounded, indicating underlying market resilience.

This bounce-back was attributed to a notable decline in U.S. crude oil inventories, gasoline, and distillates.

The Energy Information Administration (EIA) reported a reduction of 2.5 million barrels in crude inventories to 457 million barrels for the week ending May 10, surpassing analysts’ consensus forecast of 543,000 barrels.

John Evans, an analyst at PVM, underscored the significance of increased refinery activity, which contributed to the decline in inventories and hinted at heightened demand.

This development sparked a turnaround in price dynamics, with earlier losses being nullified by a surge in buying activity that wiped out all declines.

Moreover, U.S. consumer price data for April revealed a less-than-expected increase, aligning with market expectations of a potential interest rate cut by the Federal Reserve in September.

The prospect of monetary easing further buoyed market sentiment, contributing to the stability of oil prices.

However, amidst these market dynamics, geopolitical tensions persisted in the Middle East, particularly between Israel and Palestinian factions. Israeli military operations in Gaza remained ongoing, with ceasefire negotiations reaching a stalemate mediated by Qatar and Egypt.

The situation underscored the potential for geopolitical flare-ups to impact oil market sentiment.

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Shell’s Bonga Field Hits Record High Production of 138,000 Barrels per Day in 2023

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oil field

Shell Nigeria Exploration and Production Company Limited (SNEPCo) has achieved a significant milestone as its Bonga field, Nigeria’s first deep-water development, hit a record high production of 138,000 barrels per day in 2023.

This represents a substantial increase when compared to 101,000 barrels per day produced in the previous year.

The improvement in production is attributed to various factors, including the drilling of new wells, reservoir optimization, enhanced facility management, and overall asset management strategies.

Elohor Aiboni, Managing Director of SNEPCo, expressed pride in Bonga’s performance, stating that the increased production underscores the commitment of the company’s staff and its continuous efforts to enhance production processes and maintenance.

Aiboni also acknowledged the support of the Nigerian National Petroleum Company Limited and SNEPCo’s co-venture partners, including TotalEnergies Nigeria Limited, Nigerian Agip Exploration, and Esso Exploration and Production Nigeria Limited.

The Bonga field, which commenced production in November 2005, operates through the Bonga Floating Production Storage and Offloading (FPSO) vessel, with a capacity of 225,000 barrels per day.

Located 120 kilometers offshore, the FPSO has been a key contributor to Nigeria’s oil production since its inception.

Last year, the Bonga FPSO reached a significant milestone by exporting its 1-billionth barrel of oil, further cementing its position as a vital asset in Nigeria’s oil and gas sector.

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