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FG to Release N100bn For Capital Projects

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Vice President Yemi Osinbajo

The Federal Government has disclosed plans to release N100bn for capital projects in a few days’ time, having earlier released N322bn for the same purpose.

Vice President Yemi Osinbajo disclosed this on Thursday in Lagos during the Presidential Policy Dialogue session organised by the Lagos Chamber of Commerce and Industry.

He said, “We have also pledged to keep capital budget spending to a minimum of 30 per cent. We have already made capital releases of N332bn which is more than the entire amount released last year, with another N100bn set to be released in the next few days.

“The funds are for power, works, housing, transportation, defence and agriculture. “

Osinbajo said the government had been able to save close to N1.4tn in fuel subsidy payment since May when it deregulated the downstream petroleum sector and pegged the pump price of petrol at N145 per litre.

The government officially ended fuel subsidy payment on May 11 when it increased the pump price of Premium Motor Spirit from N86.50 to N145 a litre, and asked whosoever had the means to import the product to do so, with foreign exchange sourced independently.

The decision, according to the Minister of State for Petroleum Resources, Dr. Ibe Kachikwu, was taken at the end of a stakeholders’ meeting presided over by Osinbajo, and was aimed at increasing and stabilising the supply of the product, adding that the government expected that the policy would lead to improved supply and competition, and eventually drive down the pump price.

Although the policy has not led to a reduction in pump price of fuel three months after its implementation, the vice president said it had led to a reduction in the daily demand for petrol and a saving of N1.4tn during the period.

He said, “The deregulation of the downstream petroleum sector was an important decision of this government. This has reduced the daily demand for fuel from 1,600 trucks to 850 trucks, and resulted in savings of about N1.4tn on subsidy payment.

“Of course, the long term decision is to fix the refineries because one of the largest foreign exchange spending for us is on importation of petroleum products; and at the moment, our refineries are not producing enough.

“In addition to the Dangote refinery with its 650,000 barrels, we also intend to fix the existing refineries and expect that by the end of 2017, most of the refineries will function.”

He said in the area of financial management, the government was also able to save N8bn monthly from the Integrated Payroll and Personnel Information System embarked on by the Federal Government.

On his part, the President, Dangote Group, Alhaji Aliko Dangote, noted that the most vibrant private sector in Africa was still in Nigeria, adding that he did not believe the report making the rounds that South Africa had replaced Nigeria as the number one economy on the continent.

He said, “Last night, I was watching the news that Nigeria had been displaced by South Africa as the number one economy in Africa. I don’t believe that report; it was something that was just said to embarrass us.

“They said South Africa is $4bn above Nigeria and I said it depends on the exchange rate that they used. I am sure they must have used the wrong exchange rate. Be rest assured, we are still the number one economy in Africa.

“Nigerians are known for their drive, doggedness, tenacity, industry and creativity. These qualities are an embodiment of the Nigerian spirit and are on display in the private sector. All that the government needs to do is remove obstacles that stand in the way of a bigger and more productive private sector.”

Is the CEO/Founder of Investors King Limited. A proven foreign exchange research analyst and a published author on Yahoo Finance, Nasdaq, Entrepreneur.com, Investorplace, and many more. He has over two decades of experience in global financial markets.

Government

China and EU Seek Partnership: Xi Jinping Proposes Key Trade Alliance

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Shipowners

Chinese President Xi Jinping expressed his desire for China and the European Union (EU) to become key trade partners and foster trust in supply chains, during a meeting with EU leaders in Beijing.

The talks marked the first in-person summit between the two sides in four years and addressed a range of economic concerns, including data flows and market access.

Xi emphasized China’s commitment to high-quality development and opening up, positioning the EU as a crucial partner in economic and trade cooperation.

He envisioned the EU as a trusted collaborator in industrial and supply chain cooperation, aiming for mutual benefits and win-win results.

The summit delved into longstanding issues, such as efforts by Europe to “de-risk” its supply chains and the EU’s anti-subsidies investigation into Chinese-made electric vehicles.

China criticized the investigation, urging the EU to avoid using it for “trade protectionism.”

Xi called for the elimination of interference between China and the EU, a statement likely directed at the United States, which has taken actions, including enlisting the Netherlands, to curb China’s development of high-end semiconductors.

The EU leaders, Ursula von der Leyen and Charles Michel, described their conversation with Xi as “good and candid.”

They discussed the main challenges amid increasing geopolitical frictions, emphasizing a commitment to balanced trade relations and pledging to enhance people-to-people exchanges.

During the meeting, Italy formally informed China of its exit from the Belt and Road Initiative, highlighting ongoing strains between the EU and China.

Xi discussed Belt and Road with EU leaders, expressing a willingness to connect it with the EU’s Global Gateway infrastructure plan.

However, deep issues remain, including Russia’s war in Ukraine, trade imbalances, and Chinese overcapacity exported to Europe.

Jens Eskelund, president of the European Union Chamber of Commerce in China, stressed the need to address these issues to foster a positive relationship between Beijing and Brussels.

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UAE Commits $30 Billion as COP28 Climate Talks Kick Off in Dubai

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climate change - Investors King

UAE President Sheikh Mohammed bin Zayed inaugurated the COP28 United Nations climate talks in Dubai on Thursday with a groundbreaking commitment of $30 billion to bolster climate solutions.

Notable world leaders, including Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed Bin Salman, German Chancellor Olaf Scholz, and Brazil President Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva, are scheduled to address the summit.

The unprecedented scale of this year’s COP is evident with tens of thousands of delegates in attendance, making it one of the largest gatherings in COP history.

Beyond politicians and diplomats, the summit attracts campaigners, financiers, and business leaders, providing a diverse platform to address pressing climate challenges.

The urgency of the discussions is underscored by the UN’s declaration of 2023 as the hottest year on record, coupled with the ongoing rise in greenhouse gas emissions.

One early success at COP28 is the agreement among nations on details for managing a fund designed to aid vulnerable countries in coping with extreme weather events intensified by global warming.

Also, rich countries have pledged at least $260 million to initiate this facility.

UAE’s COP28 President, Sultan Al Jaber, announced the launch of ALTERRA, the largest private finance vehicle for climate change, in collaboration with BlackRock, Brookfield, and TPG.

ALTERRA aims to mobilize $250 billion by the end of the decade, with $6.5 billion allocated to climate funds for investments, particularly in the global south.

As the summit unfolds, other pivotal topics include agreements to expand renewables, commitments to phase out fossil fuels, rules for a forthcoming UN carbon market, and the first formal evaluation of global progress in combating climate change since the signing of the Paris Agreement in 2015.

The UAE’s decisive move in financing climate solutions sets a significant tone for COP28, emphasizing the imperative for collective action to address the escalating climate crisis.

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Nigeria Eyes BRICS Membership within Two Years as Foreign Minister Emphasizes Strategic Alignment

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In a strategic move towards global economic collaboration, Nigeria is aspiring to join the BRICS group of nations within the next two years.

The Minister of Foreign Affairs, Yusuf Tuggar, affirmed that Nigeria is open to aligning itself with groups that demonstrate good intentions, well-meaning goals, and clearly defined objectives.

Tuggar stated, “Nigeria has come of age to decide for itself who her partners should be and where they should be; being multiple aligned is in our best interest.”

He emphasized the need for Nigeria to be part of influential groups like BRICS and the G-20, citing criteria such as population and economy size that position Nigeria as a natural candidate.

BRICS, comprising Brazil, Russia, India, China, and South Africa, stands as a formidable bloc of emerging market powers.

In a recent move to expand its influence, BRICS invited six additional nations, including Saudi Arabia, Iran, Egypt, Argentina, Ethiopia, and the United Arab Emirates, to join the group.

Nigeria, as Africa’s largest economy, has been absent from the BRICS alliance, prompting discussions on the potential economic and political advantages the bloc could offer the country.

Analysts have noted that BRICS membership could provide Nigeria with significant leverage on the global stage.

Vice President Kashim Shettima clarified that Nigeria did not apply for BRICS membership after the bloc’s announcement of new members in August.

Shettima emphasized the principled approach of President Bola Ahmed Tinubu, highlighting a commitment to consensus building in decisions related to international partnerships.

As Nigeria eyes BRICS membership, the move is seen as a strategic step towards enhancing its global economic and diplomatic influence.

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