The Nigerian banking sector experienced a significant downturn in foreign capital inflow in 2023 with figures plunging to $832.64 million, a 60% drop from the previous year’s record.
According to the latest capital importation report from the National Bureau of Statistics (NBS), this decline underscores challenges facing the sector amidst evolving economic dynamics.
The report revealed that the first quarter saw the highest inflow of foreign capital into Nigerian banks, a total of $304.56 million. This was followed by $194.58 million in the second quarter.
However, the third quarter proved to be the worst performer with a mere $50.20 million in foreign capital injection.
CitiBank Nigeria Limited emerged as the top recipient of foreign capital, securing over $1.03 billion throughout the year, with a significant portion accrued in the first quarter.
Following closely was Stanbic IBTC Bank, which received $919.32 million, primarily during the fourth quarter, and First Bank of Nigeria with $447.69 million, predominantly in the second quarter.
Despite the decline, the banking sector remains a crucial recipient of foreign investment, reinforcing its pivotal role in the economy.
Oluseye Olusoga, CEO of Parthian Partners, highlighted the importance of financial services in facilitating economic activities.
He explained the positive aspect of foreign capital inflow and suggested that while it primarily benefits the banking sector, its eventual trickle-down effect could bolster other industries.
However, challenges persist as foreign capital inflow into Nigerian banks faces a downward trajectory, reflecting broader economic uncertainties.
As stakeholders assess the implications, attention turns towards fostering resilience and exploring strategies to revive investor confidence in Nigeria’s banking sector amidst evolving market dynamics.